Microcosmic mechanism of die-sinking mixed-gas atomization discharge ablation process on titanium alloy

In order to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the titanium alloy die-sinking mixed-gas atomization discharge ablation process (MA-DAP), a single-pulse discharge test was performed using a needle electrode discharge device. According to the step-like characteristic of the single discharge waveform,...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology 2021-11, Vol.117 (3-4), p.949-960
Hauptverfasser: Kong, Linglei, Wang, Xiangzhi, He, Qing, Han, Jinjin, Suorong, Zhang, Kai, Ding, Liu, Zhidong
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container_end_page 960
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 949
container_title International journal of advanced manufacturing technology
container_volume 117
creator Kong, Linglei
Wang, Xiangzhi
He, Qing
Han, Jinjin
Suorong, Zhang
Kai, Ding
Liu, Zhidong
description In order to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the titanium alloy die-sinking mixed-gas atomization discharge ablation process (MA-DAP), a single-pulse discharge test was performed using a needle electrode discharge device. According to the step-like characteristic of the single discharge waveform, the micro-erosion process could be divided into four stages: preparation for oxidation ablation; oxidation occurrence and oxide layer generation; oxidation-ablation dynamic balance and oxide layer prototype formation; and oxidation-ablation termination and integral oxide layer formation. Theoretical analysis showed that the violent exothermic oxidation reaction between the oxygen medium and the high-temperature melting material introduced a large quantity of external chemical energy into the sparking region. Fast vaporization and explosion of the atomized medium after heating gave MA-DAP high particle removal power. The technological experimental results showed MA-DAP provides high material removal efficiency and strong deep-hole machining ability. The depth-to-diameter ratio of the specially shaped titanium alloy MA-DAF blind hole was 11 times that from traditional electrical discharge machining, while the cross-sectional hardness can be reduced by 45%.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-021-07736-6
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subjects Ablation
Atomizing
CAE) and Design
Chemical energy
Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD
Die sinking
Electric discharges
Engineering
Exothermic reactions
Gas atomization
High temperature
Industrial and Production Engineering
Machining
Mechanical Engineering
Media Management
Original Article
Oxidation
Titanium alloys
Titanium base alloys
Vaporization
Waveforms
title Microcosmic mechanism of die-sinking mixed-gas atomization discharge ablation process on titanium alloy
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