Fiber reinforced polymer composites sustainability under prolonged exposure to hot seawater: Experimental and prediction study

•FRP composite was immersed in seawater at different temperatures for duration of 11 years.•Characterization techniques were performed to evaluate the composite degradation.•Failure analysis was conducted to study the failure mode and fiber/matrix bonding.•Prediction model was developed to predict t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials letters 2021-12, Vol.304, p.130689, Article 130689
Hauptverfasser: Idrisi, Amir Hussain, Mourad, Abdel-Hamid I.
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description •FRP composite was immersed in seawater at different temperatures for duration of 11 years.•Characterization techniques were performed to evaluate the composite degradation.•Failure analysis was conducted to study the failure mode and fiber/matrix bonding.•Prediction model was developed to predict the long-term durability of the composites. This paper presents long-term experimental investigation of E-glass/epoxy and E-glass/polyurethane composites durability exposed to seawater at different temperatures. The thermoset composite samples were exposed to seawater of different temperatures for a prolonged exposure of 11 years. The mechanical properties were evaluated to assess the sustainability of the composites. The failure analysis was conducted to investigate the bonding of fiber/matrix interface. The prolong immersion in seawater results plasticization and swelling in the composite material which accelerate the rate of the fiber/matrix debonding. The long-term behavior of each composite was also predicted for different areas with northern latitudes (30°, 40°, and 50°) using Arrhenius degradation theory.
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subjects Composite materials
E glass
Exposure
Failure analysis
Fiber composites
Fiber reinforced polymers
Fiber-matrix interfaces
Glass fiber reinforced plastics
Long-term prediction
Materials science
Mechanical properties
Microstructural analysis
Polymer matrix composites
Polyurethane resins
Seawater
Sustainability
Thermoset composite
Thermosetting resins
title Fiber reinforced polymer composites sustainability under prolonged exposure to hot seawater: Experimental and prediction study
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