Factors Affecting Carbonation Depth in Foamed Concrete Bricks for Accelerate CO2 Sequestration
Foamed concrete bricks (FCB) have high levels of porosity to sequestrate atmospheric CO2 in the form of calcium carbonate CaCO3 via acceleration of carbonation depth. The effect of density and curing conditions on CO2 sequestration in FCB was investigated in this research to optimize carbonation dep...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Sustainability 2021-10, Vol.13 (19), p.10999 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 19 |
| container_start_page | 10999 |
| container_title | Sustainability |
| container_volume | 13 |
| creator | Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal Irwan, J. M. Tajarudin, Husnul Azan Othman, N. Al-Gheethi, A. A. Shamsudin, S. Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood Sabah, Saddam Abo |
| description | Foamed concrete bricks (FCB) have high levels of porosity to sequestrate atmospheric CO2 in the form of calcium carbonate CaCO3 via acceleration of carbonation depth. The effect of density and curing conditions on CO2 sequestration in FCB was investigated in this research to optimize carbonation depth. Statistical analysis using 2k factorial and response surface methodology (RSM) comprising 11 runs and eight additional runs was used to optimize the carbonation depth of FCB for 28 days (d). The main factors selected for the carbonation studies include density, temperature and CO2 concentration. The curing of the FCB was performed in the chamber. The results indicated that all factors significantly affected the carbonation depth of FCB. The optimum carbonation depth was 9.7 mm, which was determined at conditions; 1300 kg/m3, 40 °C, and 20% of CO2 concentration after 28 d. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and residual plots demonstrated the accuracy of the regression equation with a predicted R2 of 89.43%, which confirms the reliability of the predicted model. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/su131910999 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2581066279</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2581066279</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-f92906f8b4352159d438dee01e643975bae6ea26c1e4bb058f6150410fbfa7f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNkDFPwzAUhC0EElXpxB-wxIgCz3bsxGMJFJAqdaAzkeM-Q0obF9sZ-PdNW4be8k5Pn-6kI-SWwYMQGh5jzwTTDLTWF2TEoWAZAwmXZ_6aTGJcwyBxQNWIfM6MTT5EOnUObWq7L1qZ0PjOpNZ39Bl36Zu2HZ15s8UVrXxnAyakT6G1P5E6H-jUWtxgMMO3WnD6gb89xhSOATfkyplNxMn_HZPl7GVZvWXzxet7NZ1nlusyZU5zDcqVTS4kZ1KvclGuEIGhyoUuZGNQoeHKMsybBmTpFJOQM3CNM4UTY3J3it0Ff2yv174P3dBYc1kyUIoXeqDuT5QNPsaArt6FdmvCX82gPkxYn00o9mFWYtc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2581066279</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Factors Affecting Carbonation Depth in Foamed Concrete Bricks for Accelerate CO2 Sequestration</title><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal ; Irwan, J. M. ; Tajarudin, Husnul Azan ; Othman, N. ; Al-Gheethi, A. A. ; Shamsudin, S. ; Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood ; Sabah, Saddam Abo</creator><creatorcontrib>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal ; Irwan, J. M. ; Tajarudin, Husnul Azan ; Othman, N. ; Al-Gheethi, A. A. ; Shamsudin, S. ; Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood ; Sabah, Saddam Abo</creatorcontrib><description>Foamed concrete bricks (FCB) have high levels of porosity to sequestrate atmospheric CO2 in the form of calcium carbonate CaCO3 via acceleration of carbonation depth. The effect of density and curing conditions on CO2 sequestration in FCB was investigated in this research to optimize carbonation depth. Statistical analysis using 2k factorial and response surface methodology (RSM) comprising 11 runs and eight additional runs was used to optimize the carbonation depth of FCB for 28 days (d). The main factors selected for the carbonation studies include density, temperature and CO2 concentration. The curing of the FCB was performed in the chamber. The results indicated that all factors significantly affected the carbonation depth of FCB. The optimum carbonation depth was 9.7 mm, which was determined at conditions; 1300 kg/m3, 40 °C, and 20% of CO2 concentration after 28 d. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and residual plots demonstrated the accuracy of the regression equation with a predicted R2 of 89.43%, which confirms the reliability of the predicted model.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su131910999</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Bricks ; Calcium carbonate ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbon dioxide concentration ; Carbon dioxide fixation ; Carbonation ; Cement ; Curing ; Humidity ; Porosity ; Response surface methodology ; Software ; Statistical analysis ; Sustainability ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2021-10, Vol.13 (19), p.10999</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-f92906f8b4352159d438dee01e643975bae6ea26c1e4bb058f6150410fbfa7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-f92906f8b4352159d438dee01e643975bae6ea26c1e4bb058f6150410fbfa7f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7878-6072 ; 0000-0001-7257-2954</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irwan, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tajarudin, Husnul Azan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Othman, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Gheethi, A. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shamsudin, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabah, Saddam Abo</creatorcontrib><title>Factors Affecting Carbonation Depth in Foamed Concrete Bricks for Accelerate CO2 Sequestration</title><title>Sustainability</title><description>Foamed concrete bricks (FCB) have high levels of porosity to sequestrate atmospheric CO2 in the form of calcium carbonate CaCO3 via acceleration of carbonation depth. The effect of density and curing conditions on CO2 sequestration in FCB was investigated in this research to optimize carbonation depth. Statistical analysis using 2k factorial and response surface methodology (RSM) comprising 11 runs and eight additional runs was used to optimize the carbonation depth of FCB for 28 days (d). The main factors selected for the carbonation studies include density, temperature and CO2 concentration. The curing of the FCB was performed in the chamber. The results indicated that all factors significantly affected the carbonation depth of FCB. The optimum carbonation depth was 9.7 mm, which was determined at conditions; 1300 kg/m3, 40 °C, and 20% of CO2 concentration after 28 d. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and residual plots demonstrated the accuracy of the regression equation with a predicted R2 of 89.43%, which confirms the reliability of the predicted model.</description><subject>Bricks</subject><subject>Calcium carbonate</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide concentration</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide fixation</subject><subject>Carbonation</subject><subject>Cement</subject><subject>Curing</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Response surface methodology</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><issn>2071-1050</issn><issn>2071-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkDFPwzAUhC0EElXpxB-wxIgCz3bsxGMJFJAqdaAzkeM-Q0obF9sZ-PdNW4be8k5Pn-6kI-SWwYMQGh5jzwTTDLTWF2TEoWAZAwmXZ_6aTGJcwyBxQNWIfM6MTT5EOnUObWq7L1qZ0PjOpNZ39Bl36Zu2HZ15s8UVrXxnAyakT6G1P5E6H-jUWtxgMMO3WnD6gb89xhSOATfkyplNxMn_HZPl7GVZvWXzxet7NZ1nlusyZU5zDcqVTS4kZ1KvclGuEIGhyoUuZGNQoeHKMsybBmTpFJOQM3CNM4UTY3J3it0Ff2yv174P3dBYc1kyUIoXeqDuT5QNPsaArt6FdmvCX82gPkxYn00o9mFWYtc</recordid><startdate>20211001</startdate><enddate>20211001</enddate><creator>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal</creator><creator>Irwan, J. M.</creator><creator>Tajarudin, Husnul Azan</creator><creator>Othman, N.</creator><creator>Al-Gheethi, A. A.</creator><creator>Shamsudin, S.</creator><creator>Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood</creator><creator>Sabah, Saddam Abo</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7878-6072</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7257-2954</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211001</creationdate><title>Factors Affecting Carbonation Depth in Foamed Concrete Bricks for Accelerate CO2 Sequestration</title><author>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal ; Irwan, J. M. ; Tajarudin, Husnul Azan ; Othman, N. ; Al-Gheethi, A. A. ; Shamsudin, S. ; Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood ; Sabah, Saddam Abo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-f92906f8b4352159d438dee01e643975bae6ea26c1e4bb058f6150410fbfa7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Bricks</topic><topic>Calcium carbonate</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide concentration</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide fixation</topic><topic>Carbonation</topic><topic>Cement</topic><topic>Curing</topic><topic>Humidity</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Response surface methodology</topic><topic>Software</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Sustainability</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irwan, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tajarudin, Husnul Azan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Othman, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Gheethi, A. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shamsudin, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabah, Saddam Abo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alshalif, Abdullah Faisal</au><au>Irwan, J. M.</au><au>Tajarudin, Husnul Azan</au><au>Othman, N.</au><au>Al-Gheethi, A. A.</au><au>Shamsudin, S.</au><au>Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood</au><au>Sabah, Saddam Abo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors Affecting Carbonation Depth in Foamed Concrete Bricks for Accelerate CO2 Sequestration</atitle><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle><date>2021-10-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>10999</spage><pages>10999-</pages><issn>2071-1050</issn><eissn>2071-1050</eissn><abstract>Foamed concrete bricks (FCB) have high levels of porosity to sequestrate atmospheric CO2 in the form of calcium carbonate CaCO3 via acceleration of carbonation depth. The effect of density and curing conditions on CO2 sequestration in FCB was investigated in this research to optimize carbonation depth. Statistical analysis using 2k factorial and response surface methodology (RSM) comprising 11 runs and eight additional runs was used to optimize the carbonation depth of FCB for 28 days (d). The main factors selected for the carbonation studies include density, temperature and CO2 concentration. The curing of the FCB was performed in the chamber. The results indicated that all factors significantly affected the carbonation depth of FCB. The optimum carbonation depth was 9.7 mm, which was determined at conditions; 1300 kg/m3, 40 °C, and 20% of CO2 concentration after 28 d. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and residual plots demonstrated the accuracy of the regression equation with a predicted R2 of 89.43%, which confirms the reliability of the predicted model.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/su131910999</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7878-6072</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7257-2954</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2071-1050 |
| ispartof | Sustainability, 2021-10, Vol.13 (19), p.10999 |
| issn | 2071-1050 2071-1050 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2581066279 |
| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Bricks Calcium carbonate Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide concentration Carbon dioxide fixation Carbonation Cement Curing Humidity Porosity Response surface methodology Software Statistical analysis Sustainability Variance analysis |
| title | Factors Affecting Carbonation Depth in Foamed Concrete Bricks for Accelerate CO2 Sequestration |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T22%3A22%3A49IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Factors%20Affecting%20Carbonation%20Depth%20in%20Foamed%20Concrete%20Bricks%20for%20Accelerate%20CO2%20Sequestration&rft.jtitle=Sustainability&rft.au=Alshalif,%20Abdullah%20Faisal&rft.date=2021-10-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=19&rft.spage=10999&rft.pages=10999-&rft.issn=2071-1050&rft.eissn=2071-1050&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/su131910999&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2581066279%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2581066279&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |