A new stress-based topology optimization approach for finding flexible structures

This paper presents a new FE-based stress-related topology optimization approach for finding bending governed flexible designs. Thereby, the knowledge about an output displacement or force as well as the detailed mounting position is not necessary for the application. The newly developed objective f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Structural and multidisciplinary optimization 2021-10, Vol.64 (4), p.1997-2007
Hauptverfasser: Noack, Martin, Kühhorn, Arnold, Kober, Markus, Firl, Matthias
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container_end_page 2007
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1997
container_title Structural and multidisciplinary optimization
container_volume 64
creator Noack, Martin
Kühhorn, Arnold
Kober, Markus
Firl, Matthias
description This paper presents a new FE-based stress-related topology optimization approach for finding bending governed flexible designs. Thereby, the knowledge about an output displacement or force as well as the detailed mounting position is not necessary for the application. The newly developed objective function makes use of the varying stress distribution in the cross section of flexible structures. Hence, each element of the design space must be evaluated with respect to its stress state. Therefore, the method prefers elements experiencing a bending or shear load over elements which are mainly subjected to membrane stresses. In order to determine the stress state of the elements, we use the principal stresses at the Gauss points. For demonstrating the feasibility of the new topology optimization approach, three academic examples are presented and discussed. As a result, the developed sensitivity-based algorithm is able to find usable flexible design concepts with a nearly discrete 0 − 1 density distribution for these examples.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00158-021-02960-w
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subjects Algorithms
Bending
Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis
Density distribution
Engineering
Engineering Design
Flexible structures
Optimization
Research Paper
Stress distribution
Stress state
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Topology optimization
title A new stress-based topology optimization approach for finding flexible structures
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