Electrostatic separator for micronized mixtures of metals and plastics originating from waste electric and electronic equipment

In spite of their extensive use for processing mixtures of granules exceeding 1 mm in size, very few industrial electrostatic separators are capable of handling micronized metals and plastics originating from waste electric and electronic equipment. The aim of the present work is to validate the pos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2015-10, Vol.646 (1), p.12030
Hauptverfasser: Messal, Sara, Corondan, Razvan, Chetan, Ionut, Ouiddir, Rabah, Medles, Karim, Dascalescu, Lucian
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 12030
container_title Journal of physics. Conference series
container_volume 646
creator Messal, Sara
Corondan, Razvan
Chetan, Ionut
Ouiddir, Rabah
Medles, Karim
Dascalescu, Lucian
description In spite of their extensive use for processing mixtures of granules exceeding 1 mm in size, very few industrial electrostatic separators are capable of handling micronized metals and plastics originating from waste electric and electronic equipment. The aim of the present work is to validate the possibility of using a novel belt-type electrostatic separator for the selective sorting of such particulate mixtures, the dimensions of which are in the order of 0.1 mm. In this type of separator, the metal particles get charged by electrostatic induction in contact with the grounded metal belt electrode, while the plastics remain uncharged in the electric field and are collected separately. The experiments are performed with 2-g samples of a mixture composed in equal proportions (50% - 50%) of Aluminium and Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) particles of average diameter ranging between 125 μm and 250 μm. They enabled the evaluation of the effects and the interaction of two control variables of the process: the angle of inclination of the roll-type electrode and the high voltage applied to it.
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subjects ABS resins
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Aluminum
Belts
Electric contacts
Electric fields
Electronic equipment
Electrostatic separators
Inclination angle
Metal particles
Physics
Separators
title Electrostatic separator for micronized mixtures of metals and plastics originating from waste electric and electronic equipment
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