Egg lipid and thiamine vary between early and late spawning lake sturgeon

Summary Nutritional deficiency associated with reduced thiamine (vitamin B1) and reduced natural reproduction of salmonid species in the Great Lake Region is well established. The negative relationship between egg thiamine and lipid concentration to post‐hatch larval growth and survival in teleost s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied ichthyology 2021-10, Vol.37 (5), p.655-663
Hauptverfasser: Larson, Douglas, Scribner, Kim, Dabrowski, Konrad, Lee, Bong‐Joo, Crossman, James
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of applied ichthyology
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creator Larson, Douglas
Scribner, Kim
Dabrowski, Konrad
Lee, Bong‐Joo
Crossman, James
description Summary Nutritional deficiency associated with reduced thiamine (vitamin B1) and reduced natural reproduction of salmonid species in the Great Lake Region is well established. The negative relationship between egg thiamine and lipid concentration to post‐hatch larval growth and survival in teleost species, coupled with the limited research of egg thiamine in Acipenseriform species of conservation concern, including lake sturgeon, indicates that study of thiamine concentrations lake sturgeon eggs is warranted. Eggs were collected from females (N = 12) during the early and late portion of the spawning run in 2007 in a wild population from Black Lake, MI. Concentrations of thiamine, lipid and fatty acid concentration were measured along with female biological information (body size and egg size) and characteristics of larvae at hatch. Significant differences in egg thiamine concentrations were observed between early‐ and late‐spawning females (mean ± SD: 2.36 nmol·g−1 ± 1.09 vs. 0.73 ± 0.25 nmol·g−1, W = 0.05, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jai.14239
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The negative relationship between egg thiamine and lipid concentration to post‐hatch larval growth and survival in teleost species, coupled with the limited research of egg thiamine in Acipenseriform species of conservation concern, including lake sturgeon, indicates that study of thiamine concentrations lake sturgeon eggs is warranted. Eggs were collected from females (N = 12) during the early and late portion of the spawning run in 2007 in a wild population from Black Lake, MI. Concentrations of thiamine, lipid and fatty acid concentration were measured along with female biological information (body size and egg size) and characteristics of larvae at hatch. Significant differences in egg thiamine concentrations were observed between early‐ and late‐spawning females (mean ± SD: 2.36 nmol·g−1 ± 1.09 vs. 0.73 ± 0.25 nmol·g−1, W = 0.05, p &lt; .01). No significant relationships were observed between female body size or egg size and egg lipid or thiamine concentration. Differences in lipid and thiamine concentrations were not predictive of larval body size or yolk sac volume at hatch. Total and phosphorylated thiamine were correlated with n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, suggesting that dietary items were likely partially responsible for provisioning of essential compounds. 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The negative relationship between egg thiamine and lipid concentration to post‐hatch larval growth and survival in teleost species, coupled with the limited research of egg thiamine in Acipenseriform species of conservation concern, including lake sturgeon, indicates that study of thiamine concentrations lake sturgeon eggs is warranted. Eggs were collected from females (N = 12) during the early and late portion of the spawning run in 2007 in a wild population from Black Lake, MI. Concentrations of thiamine, lipid and fatty acid concentration were measured along with female biological information (body size and egg size) and characteristics of larvae at hatch. Significant differences in egg thiamine concentrations were observed between early‐ and late‐spawning females (mean ± SD: 2.36 nmol·g−1 ± 1.09 vs. 0.73 ± 0.25 nmol·g−1, W = 0.05, p &lt; .01). No significant relationships were observed between female body size or egg size and egg lipid or thiamine concentration. 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The negative relationship between egg thiamine and lipid concentration to post‐hatch larval growth and survival in teleost species, coupled with the limited research of egg thiamine in Acipenseriform species of conservation concern, including lake sturgeon, indicates that study of thiamine concentrations lake sturgeon eggs is warranted. Eggs were collected from females (N = 12) during the early and late portion of the spawning run in 2007 in a wild population from Black Lake, MI. Concentrations of thiamine, lipid and fatty acid concentration were measured along with female biological information (body size and egg size) and characteristics of larvae at hatch. Significant differences in egg thiamine concentrations were observed between early‐ and late‐spawning females (mean ± SD: 2.36 nmol·g−1 ± 1.09 vs. 0.73 ± 0.25 nmol·g−1, W = 0.05, p &lt; .01). No significant relationships were observed between female body size or egg size and egg lipid or thiamine concentration. Differences in lipid and thiamine concentrations were not predictive of larval body size or yolk sac volume at hatch. Total and phosphorylated thiamine were correlated with n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, suggesting that dietary items were likely partially responsible for provisioning of essential compounds. 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subjects Acipenser fulvescens
Body size
Diet
Egg yolk
Eggs
Fatty acids
Females
Fish
Fish eggs
Fish hatcheries
Freshwater fishes
Hatching
Lakes
Larvae
Larval development
Lipids
Nutrient deficiency
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Provisioning
Reproduction (biology)
Spawning
Species
Sturgeon
Survival
Thiamine
Vitamin B
Vitamins
Yolk sac
title Egg lipid and thiamine vary between early and late spawning lake sturgeon
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