The enhanced performance of piezoelectric nanogenerator by increasing zinc precursor concentration during the growth of ZnO nanorods on stainless steel foil
This study aims to investigate the structural and morphology of ZnO nanorods in the variation of precursor ratio on stainless steel substrate and its piezoelectric nanogenerator performance. ZnO nanorods are grown on a stainless steel substrate that has been coated with ZnO as a seed layer by a modi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of physics. Conference series 2020-06, Vol.1572 (1), p.12077 |
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| creator | Mufti, N Dewi, A S P Sanusi, M I Taufiq, A Hidayat, A Sunaryono |
| description | This study aims to investigate the structural and morphology of ZnO nanorods in the variation of precursor ratio on stainless steel substrate and its piezoelectric nanogenerator performance. ZnO nanorods are grown on a stainless steel substrate that has been coated with ZnO as a seed layer by a modified hydrothermal method in the variation of molar ration between Zinc nitrate tetrahydrate (ZNT) and hexamethylenetetramine (HMT). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were performed for structural properties and morphology characterization. The performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator was carried out by measuring voltage and current in applying an external force to the device. The ZnO-nanorods has a hexagonal wurtzite structure. The average length of ZnO-nanorods increased and the average diameter decreased by increasing ZNT/HMT ratio. The current and voltage of the piezoelectric nanogenerator increased with increasing by increasing the zinc nitrate ratio. These results indicate that the ZNT and HMT precursor ratio is playing an important role in the growth of ZnO nanorods that implicates the performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator with stainless steel substrate. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1742-6596/1572/1/012077 |
| format | Article |
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ZnO nanorods are grown on a stainless steel substrate that has been coated with ZnO as a seed layer by a modified hydrothermal method in the variation of molar ration between Zinc nitrate tetrahydrate (ZNT) and hexamethylenetetramine (HMT). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were performed for structural properties and morphology characterization. The performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator was carried out by measuring voltage and current in applying an external force to the device. The ZnO-nanorods has a hexagonal wurtzite structure. The average length of ZnO-nanorods increased and the average diameter decreased by increasing ZNT/HMT ratio. The current and voltage of the piezoelectric nanogenerator increased with increasing by increasing the zinc nitrate ratio. These results indicate that the ZNT and HMT precursor ratio is playing an important role in the growth of ZnO nanorods that implicates the performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator with stainless steel substrate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1742-6588</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-6596</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1572/1/012077</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Diameters ; Electrical measurement ; Hexamethylenetetramine ; Hydrothermal method ; Metal foils ; Morphology ; Nanogenerators ; Nanorods ; Performance enhancement ; Physics ; piezoelectric nanogenerator ; Piezoelectricity ; Precursors ; Stainless steel ; Stainless steels ; Structural analysis ; Substrates ; Wurtzite ; Zinc oxide ; ZnO nanorods</subject><ispartof>Journal of physics. Conference series, 2020-06, Vol.1572 (1), p.12077</ispartof><rights>Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). 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Conference series</title><addtitle>J. Phys.: Conf. Ser</addtitle><description>This study aims to investigate the structural and morphology of ZnO nanorods in the variation of precursor ratio on stainless steel substrate and its piezoelectric nanogenerator performance. ZnO nanorods are grown on a stainless steel substrate that has been coated with ZnO as a seed layer by a modified hydrothermal method in the variation of molar ration between Zinc nitrate tetrahydrate (ZNT) and hexamethylenetetramine (HMT). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were performed for structural properties and morphology characterization. The performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator was carried out by measuring voltage and current in applying an external force to the device. The ZnO-nanorods has a hexagonal wurtzite structure. The average length of ZnO-nanorods increased and the average diameter decreased by increasing ZNT/HMT ratio. The current and voltage of the piezoelectric nanogenerator increased with increasing by increasing the zinc nitrate ratio. These results indicate that the ZNT and HMT precursor ratio is playing an important role in the growth of ZnO nanorods that implicates the performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator with stainless steel substrate.</description><subject>Diameters</subject><subject>Electrical measurement</subject><subject>Hexamethylenetetramine</subject><subject>Hydrothermal method</subject><subject>Metal foils</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanogenerators</subject><subject>Nanorods</subject><subject>Performance enhancement</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>piezoelectric nanogenerator</subject><subject>Piezoelectricity</subject><subject>Precursors</subject><subject>Stainless steel</subject><subject>Stainless steels</subject><subject>Structural analysis</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Wurtzite</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>ZnO nanorods</subject><issn>1742-6588</issn><issn>1742-6596</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkd1KAzEQhRdRsFafwYB3wtpks7-XUvylUMF6401Is7NtyjZZJ7tI-yw-rFkrFUEwBHLCfHMOzATBOaNXjOb5iGVxFKZJkY5YkkUjNqIsoll2EAz2lcO9zvPj4MS5FaXcn2wQfMyWQMAspVFQkgawsrjuP8RWpNGwtVCDalErYqSxCzCAsrVI5huijUKQTpsF2XpNGgTVofNFZb2DaT2prSFlhz3T-qQF2vd22Xu_mumXI9rSEQ-5VmpTg3NeAdSksro-DY4qWTs4-36HwcvtzWx8H06mdw_j60moYsbbEGLKlZxzyUqlZFQVSVFkPM7LtCijREZFXNIklVxCnqZRWrE5QCE9UIBMqEz4MLjY-TZo3zpwrVjZDo2PFFGSUe4v76lsRym0ziFUokG9lrgRjIp-FaIfsugHLvpVCCZ2q_Cdl7tObZsf68en8fNvUDRl5WH-B_xfxCds3J0e</recordid><startdate>20200601</startdate><enddate>20200601</enddate><creator>Mufti, N</creator><creator>Dewi, A S P</creator><creator>Sanusi, M I</creator><creator>Taufiq, A</creator><creator>Hidayat, A</creator><creator>Sunaryono</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200601</creationdate><title>The enhanced performance of piezoelectric nanogenerator by increasing zinc precursor concentration during the growth of ZnO nanorods on stainless steel foil</title><author>Mufti, N ; 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Conference series</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mufti, N</au><au>Dewi, A S P</au><au>Sanusi, M I</au><au>Taufiq, A</au><au>Hidayat, A</au><au>Sunaryono</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The enhanced performance of piezoelectric nanogenerator by increasing zinc precursor concentration during the growth of ZnO nanorods on stainless steel foil</atitle><jtitle>Journal of physics. Conference series</jtitle><addtitle>J. Phys.: Conf. Ser</addtitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>1572</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12077</spage><pages>12077-</pages><issn>1742-6588</issn><eissn>1742-6596</eissn><abstract>This study aims to investigate the structural and morphology of ZnO nanorods in the variation of precursor ratio on stainless steel substrate and its piezoelectric nanogenerator performance. ZnO nanorods are grown on a stainless steel substrate that has been coated with ZnO as a seed layer by a modified hydrothermal method in the variation of molar ration between Zinc nitrate tetrahydrate (ZNT) and hexamethylenetetramine (HMT). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were performed for structural properties and morphology characterization. The performance of the piezoelectric nanogenerator was carried out by measuring voltage and current in applying an external force to the device. The ZnO-nanorods has a hexagonal wurtzite structure. The average length of ZnO-nanorods increased and the average diameter decreased by increasing ZNT/HMT ratio. The current and voltage of the piezoelectric nanogenerator increased with increasing by increasing the zinc nitrate ratio. 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| subjects | Diameters Electrical measurement Hexamethylenetetramine Hydrothermal method Metal foils Morphology Nanogenerators Nanorods Performance enhancement Physics piezoelectric nanogenerator Piezoelectricity Precursors Stainless steel Stainless steels Structural analysis Substrates Wurtzite Zinc oxide ZnO nanorods |
| title | The enhanced performance of piezoelectric nanogenerator by increasing zinc precursor concentration during the growth of ZnO nanorods on stainless steel foil |
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