Influence of discharge plasma modification on physical properties and resultant densification mechanism of spherical titanium powder

During powder sintering, it is widely accepted that the three unfavorable features, i.e., closed-pore hollow powder, satellite powder, and low excess free energy, can affect the densification behavior; however, their specific influences have previously never been determined. In this work, we report...

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Veröffentlicht in:Powder technology 2021-09, Vol.389, p.138-144
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Z., Yang, C., Chen, T., Cai, W.S., Liu, L.H., Kang, L.M., Wang, Z., Li, X.Q., Zhang, W.W., Li, Y.Y.
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container_end_page 144
container_issue
container_start_page 138
container_title Powder technology
container_volume 389
creator Liu, Z.
Yang, C.
Chen, T.
Cai, W.S.
Liu, L.H.
Kang, L.M.
Wang, Z.
Li, X.Q.
Zhang, W.W.
Li, Y.Y.
description During powder sintering, it is widely accepted that the three unfavorable features, i.e., closed-pore hollow powder, satellite powder, and low excess free energy, can affect the densification behavior; however, their specific influences have previously never been determined. In this work, we report the efficient elimination of the three unfavorable features for atomized spherical titanium powder via discharge plasma modification and further clarify their influences on the densification behavior during spark plasma sintering. Our results show that the activation energy of power-law creep for the modified powder is two times lower than that of the atomized counterpart. [Display omitted] •DPM can eliminate the three defect concomitants of atomized spherical powder.•Dislocation density and surface activity of DPMed powder is increased distinctly.•Higher dislocation density and surface activity promote powder densification in SPS.•PLC Activation energy for DPMed powder is lower than half of that of atomized one.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.powtec.2021.05.030
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Atomizing
Densification
Discharge
Free energy
Physical properties
Plasma sintering
Powder
Powder consolidation
Powder processing
Sintering (powder metallurgy)
Spark plasma sintering
Spherical powders
Surface modification
Titanium
title Influence of discharge plasma modification on physical properties and resultant densification mechanism of spherical titanium powder
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