A Novel Suppression Method for Grounding Transformer Against Earth Current From Urban Rail Transit

Earth current generated by the operation of urban rail transit can enter into the neutral point of grounding transformer, which will result in the deterioration of transformer operation performance and cause electrical safety problems. In this article, the neutral current for 220 kV transformers has...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2021-12, Vol.68 (12), p.11651-11662
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Jinli, Mao, Chengxiong, Wang, Zhaoyuan, Chen, Jinfan, Wang, Dan, Luan, Le, Qiao, Yajun, Wang, Haijing
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container_issue 12
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container_title IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)
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creator Zhu, Jinli
Mao, Chengxiong
Wang, Zhaoyuan
Chen, Jinfan
Wang, Dan
Luan, Le
Qiao, Yajun
Wang, Haijing
description Earth current generated by the operation of urban rail transit can enter into the neutral point of grounding transformer, which will result in the deterioration of transformer operation performance and cause electrical safety problems. In this article, the neutral current for 220 kV transformers has been measured in the real power system, the characteristics of dc and harmonic current are analyzed, and a novel suppression method for the dc and harmonic current simultaneously combining an active converter with a dc blocking capacitor is proposed, which solves not only the traditional dc bias problem but also the intrusion of the harmonic current from urban rail transit. The active converter is designed to compensate harmonic voltage to suppress harmonic current, and the capacitor provides blocking for the dc current. The protection scheme in case of the high fault current of the neutral point is presented. The improved control method is designed to control the neutral current and adjust the fundamental impedance for the requirements of relay protection. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the digital simulations and the laboratory experiments based on the field working conditions, and the results demonstrate the satisfying performances.
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In this article, the neutral current for 220 kV transformers has been measured in the real power system, the characteristics of dc and harmonic current are analyzed, and a novel suppression method for the dc and harmonic current simultaneously combining an active converter with a dc blocking capacitor is proposed, which solves not only the traditional dc bias problem but also the intrusion of the harmonic current from urban rail transit. The active converter is designed to compensate harmonic voltage to suppress harmonic current, and the capacitor provides blocking for the dc current. The protection scheme in case of the high fault current of the neutral point is presented. The improved control method is designed to control the neutral current and adjust the fundamental impedance for the requirements of relay protection. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the digital simulations and the laboratory experiments based on the field working conditions, and the results demonstrate the satisfying performances.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIE.2020.3047044</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4433-8607</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3954-6900</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8230-6243</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Active converter
blocking capacitor
Capacitors
Control methods
Converters
Current measurement
dc and harmonic
Earth
earth current
Electric power systems
Electrical grounding
Electrical safety
Grounding
grounding transformer
Harmonic analysis
neutral current
Neutral currents
Power harmonic filters
Rails
suppression system
Transformers
Urban rail
urban rail transit (URT)
title A Novel Suppression Method for Grounding Transformer Against Earth Current From Urban Rail Transit
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