Magnetic properties of nanomagnetic material based on BaTiO3 and BiFeO3 with variation of temperatures and times of sintering
This research uses basic compound of BaTiO3 (BTO) and single phase multiferroic material BiFeO3 (BFO) with weight ratio of BTO: BFO = 2: 1 to produce multiferoic ceramic. The purpose of this research is to know magnetic properties of the ceramic which consists of BFO multiferroic material combined w...
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| description | This research uses basic compound of BaTiO3 (BTO) and single phase multiferroic material BiFeO3 (BFO) with weight ratio of BTO: BFO = 2: 1 to produce multiferoic ceramic. The purpose of this research is to know magnetic properties of the ceramic which consists of BFO multiferroic material combined with BTO electrical material. Changes in magnetic properties will affect the quality of multiferroic materials. The process used sol-gel method using temperature and time of calcination of 350°C and 4 hours, then sintered at 700,750 and 800°C for 2, 4 and 6 hours respectively. The sample was characterized by XRD test with diffraction angle of 20°-100° and the machine was made in Phillips type of PW 1835. This test is to know types of phases. To know magnetic properties of sample, it was used Permagraph test. To know particle size, it was used Particle Size Measurement from Nano Instrument of Beckman Coulter DelsaTM. The results show that new phase is formed which is the dominant phase, Barium Bismuth Iron (III) Oxide (BaBiFe2O5) with the largest percentage (98,79%) obtained at sintering process with temperature of 750°C for 6 hours. Increasing the percentage of dominant phases is linier by increasing of magnetic properties of the sample. The highest value of magnetic properties among other coercivity of 247.1 kA / m, remanent of 0.275 Tesla and Saturation of 0.41 Tesla belongs to ceramic with condition of sintering temperature and time of 750°C and 6 hours . The smallest particle size is also obtained under the same conditions equal to the particle size of 54-57 nm. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1742-6596/1153/1/012052 |
| format | Conference Proceeding |
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The purpose of this research is to know magnetic properties of the ceramic which consists of BFO multiferroic material combined with BTO electrical material. Changes in magnetic properties will affect the quality of multiferroic materials. The process used sol-gel method using temperature and time of calcination of 350°C and 4 hours, then sintered at 700,750 and 800°C for 2, 4 and 6 hours respectively. The sample was characterized by XRD test with diffraction angle of 20°-100° and the machine was made in Phillips type of PW 1835. This test is to know types of phases. To know magnetic properties of sample, it was used Permagraph test. To know particle size, it was used Particle Size Measurement from Nano Instrument of Beckman Coulter DelsaTM. The results show that new phase is formed which is the dominant phase, Barium Bismuth Iron (III) Oxide (BaBiFe2O5) with the largest percentage (98,79%) obtained at sintering process with temperature of 750°C for 6 hours. Increasing the percentage of dominant phases is linier by increasing of magnetic properties of the sample. The highest value of magnetic properties among other coercivity of 247.1 kA / m, remanent of 0.275 Tesla and Saturation of 0.41 Tesla belongs to ceramic with condition of sintering temperature and time of 750°C and 6 hours . The smallest particle size is also obtained under the same conditions equal to the particle size of 54-57 nm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1742-6588</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-6596</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1153/1/012052</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Barium titanates ; Bismuth ; Bismuth ferrite ; Ceramics ; Coercivity ; Magnetic properties ; Magnetism ; Multiferroic materials ; Particle size ; Sintering ; Sol-gel processes</subject><ispartof>Journal of physics. Conference series, 2019, Vol.1153 (1)</ispartof><rights>Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1153/1/012052/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Giop$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,38868,38890,53840,53867</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Suastiyanti, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yatmani, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wijaya, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Magnetic properties of nanomagnetic material based on BaTiO3 and BiFeO3 with variation of temperatures and times of sintering</title><title>Journal of physics. Conference series</title><addtitle>J. Phys.: Conf. Ser</addtitle><description>This research uses basic compound of BaTiO3 (BTO) and single phase multiferroic material BiFeO3 (BFO) with weight ratio of BTO: BFO = 2: 1 to produce multiferoic ceramic. The purpose of this research is to know magnetic properties of the ceramic which consists of BFO multiferroic material combined with BTO electrical material. Changes in magnetic properties will affect the quality of multiferroic materials. The process used sol-gel method using temperature and time of calcination of 350°C and 4 hours, then sintered at 700,750 and 800°C for 2, 4 and 6 hours respectively. The sample was characterized by XRD test with diffraction angle of 20°-100° and the machine was made in Phillips type of PW 1835. This test is to know types of phases. To know magnetic properties of sample, it was used Permagraph test. To know particle size, it was used Particle Size Measurement from Nano Instrument of Beckman Coulter DelsaTM. The results show that new phase is formed which is the dominant phase, Barium Bismuth Iron (III) Oxide (BaBiFe2O5) with the largest percentage (98,79%) obtained at sintering process with temperature of 750°C for 6 hours. Increasing the percentage of dominant phases is linier by increasing of magnetic properties of the sample. The highest value of magnetic properties among other coercivity of 247.1 kA / m, remanent of 0.275 Tesla and Saturation of 0.41 Tesla belongs to ceramic with condition of sintering temperature and time of 750°C and 6 hours . The smallest particle size is also obtained under the same conditions equal to the particle size of 54-57 nm.</description><subject>Barium titanates</subject><subject>Bismuth</subject><subject>Bismuth ferrite</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Coercivity</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Multiferroic materials</subject><subject>Particle size</subject><subject>Sintering</subject><subject>Sol-gel processes</subject><issn>1742-6588</issn><issn>1742-6596</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNptkV1LwzAUhoMoOKe_wYB3Qm0-mi69dMP5wWSC8zqkTToz1rQ2mV75302oTgRzkwPnOc8hbwA4x-gKI85TPMlIkrMiTzFmNMUpwgQxcgBG-87hvub8GJw4t0GIhjMZgc9Hubbamwp2fdvp3hvtYFtDK23b_LQa6XVv5BaW0mkFWwuncmWWFEqr4NTMdSg_jH-F7zJg3gQgKLxuglD6XR-UkfSmGeTO2Ci061NwVMut02ff9xi8zG9Ws7tksby9n10vEkNy4hNNJcu4ViVWNa8IwVjhUhWcVtWESEQZ4TznGedMl1RxRQokSUHyOEKQ1nQMLgZveOTbTjsvNu2ut2GlICxnNCtClIG6HCjTdr_Aw9PsWcRoBRZDtKJTdYDpPzBGIn6KiHGLGP3fSfoFAIh-0w</recordid><startdate>20190201</startdate><enddate>20190201</enddate><creator>Suastiyanti, D.</creator><creator>Yatmani, S.</creator><creator>Wijaya, M.</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190201</creationdate><title>Magnetic properties of nanomagnetic material based on BaTiO3 and BiFeO3 with variation of temperatures and times of sintering</title><author>Suastiyanti, D. ; Yatmani, S. ; Wijaya, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i262t-e3a548edb1df8c2211d1bd983cc72a035288684885eb3d8d290a29268edb20ee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Barium titanates</topic><topic>Bismuth</topic><topic>Bismuth ferrite</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Coercivity</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Multiferroic materials</topic><topic>Particle size</topic><topic>Sintering</topic><topic>Sol-gel processes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Suastiyanti, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yatmani, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wijaya, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Institute of Physics Open Access Journal Titles</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Suastiyanti, D.</au><au>Yatmani, S.</au><au>Wijaya, M.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Magnetic properties of nanomagnetic material based on BaTiO3 and BiFeO3 with variation of temperatures and times of sintering</atitle><btitle>Journal of physics. Conference series</btitle><addtitle>J. Phys.: Conf. Ser</addtitle><date>2019-02-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>1153</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>1742-6588</issn><eissn>1742-6596</eissn><abstract>This research uses basic compound of BaTiO3 (BTO) and single phase multiferroic material BiFeO3 (BFO) with weight ratio of BTO: BFO = 2: 1 to produce multiferoic ceramic. The purpose of this research is to know magnetic properties of the ceramic which consists of BFO multiferroic material combined with BTO electrical material. Changes in magnetic properties will affect the quality of multiferroic materials. The process used sol-gel method using temperature and time of calcination of 350°C and 4 hours, then sintered at 700,750 and 800°C for 2, 4 and 6 hours respectively. The sample was characterized by XRD test with diffraction angle of 20°-100° and the machine was made in Phillips type of PW 1835. This test is to know types of phases. To know magnetic properties of sample, it was used Permagraph test. To know particle size, it was used Particle Size Measurement from Nano Instrument of Beckman Coulter DelsaTM. The results show that new phase is formed which is the dominant phase, Barium Bismuth Iron (III) Oxide (BaBiFe2O5) with the largest percentage (98,79%) obtained at sintering process with temperature of 750°C for 6 hours. Increasing the percentage of dominant phases is linier by increasing of magnetic properties of the sample. The highest value of magnetic properties among other coercivity of 247.1 kA / m, remanent of 0.275 Tesla and Saturation of 0.41 Tesla belongs to ceramic with condition of sintering temperature and time of 750°C and 6 hours . The smallest particle size is also obtained under the same conditions equal to the particle size of 54-57 nm.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1742-6596/1153/1/012052</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Barium titanates Bismuth Bismuth ferrite Ceramics Coercivity Magnetic properties Magnetism Multiferroic materials Particle size Sintering Sol-gel processes |
| title | Magnetic properties of nanomagnetic material based on BaTiO3 and BiFeO3 with variation of temperatures and times of sintering |
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