Biomechanical Characteristics for Identifying the Cutting Direction of Professional Soccer Players

(1) Background: To understand the movement characteristics of soccer players when cutting in two directions (45° for the right and left cutting movements) through biomechanical analysis of the lower limbs to identify the cutting direction of the attacker; (2) Methods: A motion analysis system was us...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied sciences 2021-08, Vol.11 (16), p.7193
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yo, Lo, Tang-Yun, Xu, Fei, Chang, Jia-Hao
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creator Chen, Yo
Lo, Tang-Yun
Xu, Fei
Chang, Jia-Hao
description (1) Background: To understand the movement characteristics of soccer players when cutting in two directions (45° for the right and left cutting movements) through biomechanical analysis of the lower limbs to identify the cutting direction of the attacker; (2) Methods: A motion analysis system was used to capture the movements of 12 male professional soccer players dribbling to the left and right. Kinematics of the players’ cutting were analyzed, and the paired t-test was used for statistics, with a significant level of α = 0.05; (3) Results: When cutting towards the right, the height of the hip joint during the run-up was low (effect size, ES = 0.41, p = 0.031) at 91.8 ± 7.0 cm. When cutting towards the left, the value was 94.6 ± 6.7 cm. While cutting, the front foot was abducted by 4.3 ± 4.0° at landing when cutting towards the right and adducted by 2.7 ± 5.1° when cutting towards the left (ES = 0.38, p = 0.003); (4) Conclusions: When the attacker carries out the cutting action while approaching the defender, the cutting direction may be predicted by observing the attacker’s hip and foot movements.
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Kinematics of the players’ cutting were analyzed, and the paired t-test was used for statistics, with a significant level of α = 0.05; (3) Results: When cutting towards the right, the height of the hip joint during the run-up was low (effect size, ES = 0.41, p = 0.031) at 91.8 ± 7.0 cm. When cutting towards the left, the value was 94.6 ± 6.7 cm. While cutting, the front foot was abducted by 4.3 ± 4.0° at landing when cutting towards the right and adducted by 2.7 ± 5.1° when cutting towards the left (ES = 0.38, p = 0.003); (4) Conclusions: When the attacker carries out the cutting action while approaching the defender, the cutting direction may be predicted by observing the attacker’s hip and foot movements.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2076-3417</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2076-3417</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/app11167193</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Ankle ; attack ; Biomechanical engineering ; Biomechanics ; Decision making ; defense ; Feet ; football ; Hip joint ; Kinematics ; Players ; Range of motion ; Soccer ; Software ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical tests</subject><ispartof>Applied sciences, 2021-08, Vol.11 (16), p.7193</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Kinematics of the players’ cutting were analyzed, and the paired t-test was used for statistics, with a significant level of α = 0.05; (3) Results: When cutting towards the right, the height of the hip joint during the run-up was low (effect size, ES = 0.41, p = 0.031) at 91.8 ± 7.0 cm. When cutting towards the left, the value was 94.6 ± 6.7 cm. 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(2) Methods: A motion analysis system was used to capture the movements of 12 male professional soccer players dribbling to the left and right. 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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Ankle
attack
Biomechanical engineering
Biomechanics
Decision making
defense
Feet
football
Hip joint
Kinematics
Players
Range of motion
Soccer
Software
Statistical analysis
Statistical tests
title Biomechanical Characteristics for Identifying the Cutting Direction of Professional Soccer Players
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