Grid Integration Evaluation of Virtual Synchronous Generators Using a Disturbance-Oriented Unified Modeling Approach
To analyze the grid integration effect of a virtual synchronous generator (VSG), this paper proposes a simple power system modeling method. It is shown that for a specific disturbance, by simplifying the original network to a radical n generators single-load model, its state-space small-signal model...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power systems 2021-09, Vol.36 (5), p.4660-4671 |
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creator | Liu, Jia Golpira, Hemin Bevrani, Hassan Ise, Toshifumi |
description | To analyze the grid integration effect of a virtual synchronous generator (VSG), this paper proposes a simple power system modeling method. It is shown that for a specific disturbance, by simplifying the original network to a radical n generators single-load model, its state-space small-signal model can be obtained using a unified formula, as long as the single generator infinite bus model of each generator is given. Case studies based on the IEEE 9-bus test system as well as the New York New England test system show high efficiency of the proposed modeling to represent slow power and frequency deviations. Modal analyses give insight into how system poles are synthesized by individual generator poles, and how different designs of VSGs affect the system oscillation modes. Potential errors due to the topology simplification and the measures to avoid them are discussed. The time-domain results and modal analyses highlight some important features of VSG, which are overlooked in previous studies. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3061615 |
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It is shown that for a specific disturbance, by simplifying the original network to a radical n generators single-load model, its state-space small-signal model can be obtained using a unified formula, as long as the single generator infinite bus model of each generator is given. Case studies based on the IEEE 9-bus test system as well as the New York New England test system show high efficiency of the proposed modeling to represent slow power and frequency deviations. Modal analyses give insight into how system poles are synthesized by individual generator poles, and how different designs of VSGs affect the system oscillation modes. Potential errors due to the topology simplification and the measures to avoid them are discussed. 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(IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-299f8a3c73b7dc1ee7f2a0868a4521c2ce421c680a0c12fb20a47d83fabd93493</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-299f8a3c73b7dc1ee7f2a0868a4521c2ce421c680a0c12fb20a47d83fabd93493</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7836-0055 ; 0000-0003-1437-7928 ; 0000-0001-7201-4127 ; 0000-0002-6808-3215</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9361216$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9361216$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golpira, Hemin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bevrani, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ise, Toshifumi</creatorcontrib><title>Grid Integration Evaluation of Virtual Synchronous Generators Using a Disturbance-Oriented Unified Modeling Approach</title><title>IEEE transactions on power systems</title><addtitle>TPWRS</addtitle><description>To analyze the grid integration effect of a virtual synchronous generator (VSG), this paper proposes a simple power system modeling method. It is shown that for a specific disturbance, by simplifying the original network to a radical n generators single-load model, its state-space small-signal model can be obtained using a unified formula, as long as the single generator infinite bus model of each generator is given. Case studies based on the IEEE 9-bus test system as well as the New York New England test system show high efficiency of the proposed modeling to represent slow power and frequency deviations. Modal analyses give insight into how system poles are synthesized by individual generator poles, and how different designs of VSGs affect the system oscillation modes. Potential errors due to the topology simplification and the measures to avoid them are discussed. The time-domain results and modal analyses highlight some important features of VSG, which are overlooked in previous studies.</description><subject>Distributed power generation</subject><subject>Frequency analysis</subject><subject>Frequency deviation</subject><subject>Generators</subject><subject>governors</subject><subject>inverters</subject><subject>Load modeling</subject><subject>Modelling</subject><subject>Oscillation modes</subject><subject>Poles</subject><subject>Power system dynamics</subject><subject>State-space methods</subject><subject>steam turbines</subject><subject>Synchronous generators</subject><subject>Test systems</subject><subject>Time domain analysis</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>virtual synchronous generators</subject><issn>0885-8950</issn><issn>1558-0679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF1LwzAYhYMoOKd_QG8CXnfmo02TyzF1DiYTt-llSdN0y6jJTFph_97MDq_OC-9zzoEDwC1GI4yReFi9fb4vRwQRPKKIYYazMzDAWcYTxHJxDgaI8yzhIkOX4CqEHUKIxccAtFNvKjizrd542Rpn4dOPbLr-dDX8ML7tZAOXB6u23lnXBTjVVkfY-QDXwdgNlPDRhLbzpbRKJwtvdMyr4Nqa2kR9dZVujtx4v_dOqu01uKhlE_TNSYdg_fy0mrwk88V0NhnPE0XTtE2IEDWXVOW0zCuFtc5rIhFnXKYZwYoonUZhHEmkMKlLgmSaV5zWsqwETQUdgvs-N9Z-dzq0xc513sbKgmSMiCyN5kiRnlLeheB1Xey9-ZL-UGBUHNct_tYtjusWp3Wj6a43Ga31v0FQhglm9BecMXhD</recordid><startdate>202109</startdate><enddate>202109</enddate><creator>Liu, Jia</creator><creator>Golpira, Hemin</creator><creator>Bevrani, Hassan</creator><creator>Ise, Toshifumi</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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It is shown that for a specific disturbance, by simplifying the original network to a radical n generators single-load model, its state-space small-signal model can be obtained using a unified formula, as long as the single generator infinite bus model of each generator is given. Case studies based on the IEEE 9-bus test system as well as the New York New England test system show high efficiency of the proposed modeling to represent slow power and frequency deviations. Modal analyses give insight into how system poles are synthesized by individual generator poles, and how different designs of VSGs affect the system oscillation modes. Potential errors due to the topology simplification and the measures to avoid them are discussed. 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subjects | Distributed power generation Frequency analysis Frequency deviation Generators governors inverters Load modeling Modelling Oscillation modes Poles Power system dynamics State-space methods steam turbines Synchronous generators Test systems Time domain analysis Topology virtual synchronous generators |
title | Grid Integration Evaluation of Virtual Synchronous Generators Using a Disturbance-Oriented Unified Modeling Approach |
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