427-P: Prevalence and Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy among Commercially Insured Adults Aged <65 Years
While diabetes prevalence in U.S. adults has increased in the last three decades, less is known about trends in ocular complications of diabetes, particularly in adults aged
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2021-06, Vol.70 (Supplement_1) |
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creator | LUNDEEN, ELIZABETH A. KIM, MINCHUL REIN, DAVID B. WITTENBORN, JOHN CAI, CINDY SAADDINE, JINAN B. |
description | While diabetes prevalence in U.S. adults has increased in the last three decades, less is known about trends in ocular complications of diabetes, particularly in adults aged |
doi_str_mv | 10.2337/db21-427-P |
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We examined trends in prevalence and treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) or vision-threatening diabetic retinopathy (DR) among commercially insured adults with diabetes. We analyzed claims from 2012 to 2018 using the IBM® MarketScan® Database, a national convenience sample of employer-sponsored health insurance. Analyses for each cross-sectional year included adults (18-64 years) with type 1 or 2 diabetes continuously enrolled for the calendar year (range: n=980,705 to n=1,715,815). Outcomes included the annual prevalence of those with ≥1 claim for: 1) DME or vision-threatening DR (severe non-proliferative DR or proliferative DR), 2) DME of any type, alone or with any stage of DR, and 3) treatment (anti-vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF] injection, laser surgery/photocoagulation, vitrectomy, or retinal detachment repair). From 2012 to 2018, annual diabetes prevalence ranged from 7.3% to 7.8%. Annual prevalence of adults with diabetes who had ≥1 claim for DME or vision-threatening DR increased from 1.9% to 3.1% (Annual percent change [APC]: 0.23); any type of DME increased from 0.9% to 2.4% (APC: 0.29). Among those with DME or vision-threatening DR, annual prevalence of having ≥1 claim for treatment increased for anti-VEGF injection (21.9% to 31.2%; APC: 1.81) and decreased for laser surgery/photocoagulation (33.6% to 18.9%; APC: -2.65), vitrectomy (6.5% to 3.8%; APC: -0.48), and retinal detachment repair (3.9% to 2.9%; APC: -0.15). P-values for all trends were <0.01. From 2012 to 2018, among commercially insured adults aged <65 years, the annual prevalence of those with claims for DME or vision-threatening DR and DME of any type increased, coinciding with an increase in the use of anti-VEGF injection, a contemporary first-line treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-1797</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-327X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2337/db21-427-P</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: American Diabetes Association</publisher><subject>Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent) ; Diabetic retinopathy ; Edema ; Injection ; Laser surgery ; Retina ; Retinal detachment ; Retinopathy ; Surgery ; Trends ; Vascular endothelial growth factor ; Vision</subject><ispartof>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.), 2021-06, Vol.70 (Supplement_1)</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Diabetes Association Jun 1, 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>LUNDEEN, ELIZABETH A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIM, MINCHUL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REIN, DAVID B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WITTENBORN, JOHN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAI, CINDY</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAADDINE, JINAN B.</creatorcontrib><title>427-P: Prevalence and Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy among Commercially Insured Adults Aged <65 Years</title><title>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)</title><description>While diabetes prevalence in U.S. adults has increased in the last three decades, less is known about trends in ocular complications of diabetes, particularly in adults aged <65 years. We examined trends in prevalence and treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) or vision-threatening diabetic retinopathy (DR) among commercially insured adults with diabetes. We analyzed claims from 2012 to 2018 using the IBM® MarketScan® Database, a national convenience sample of employer-sponsored health insurance. Analyses for each cross-sectional year included adults (18-64 years) with type 1 or 2 diabetes continuously enrolled for the calendar year (range: n=980,705 to n=1,715,815). Outcomes included the annual prevalence of those with ≥1 claim for: 1) DME or vision-threatening DR (severe non-proliferative DR or proliferative DR), 2) DME of any type, alone or with any stage of DR, and 3) treatment (anti-vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF] injection, laser surgery/photocoagulation, vitrectomy, or retinal detachment repair). From 2012 to 2018, annual diabetes prevalence ranged from 7.3% to 7.8%. Annual prevalence of adults with diabetes who had ≥1 claim for DME or vision-threatening DR increased from 1.9% to 3.1% (Annual percent change [APC]: 0.23); any type of DME increased from 0.9% to 2.4% (APC: 0.29). Among those with DME or vision-threatening DR, annual prevalence of having ≥1 claim for treatment increased for anti-VEGF injection (21.9% to 31.2%; APC: 1.81) and decreased for laser surgery/photocoagulation (33.6% to 18.9%; APC: -2.65), vitrectomy (6.5% to 3.8%; APC: -0.48), and retinal detachment repair (3.9% to 2.9%; APC: -0.15). P-values for all trends were <0.01. From 2012 to 2018, among commercially insured adults aged <65 years, the annual prevalence of those with claims for DME or vision-threatening DR and DME of any type increased, coinciding with an increase in the use of anti-VEGF injection, a contemporary first-line treatment.</description><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)</subject><subject>Diabetic retinopathy</subject><subject>Edema</subject><subject>Injection</subject><subject>Laser surgery</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Retinal detachment</subject><subject>Retinopathy</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Vascular endothelial growth factor</subject><subject>Vision</subject><issn>0012-1797</issn><issn>1939-327X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkG9LwzAQh4MoOKdv_AQB3wnVNE3_iW_GnDqYOGSIvgrX5LJ1tOlMWmFfxM9rtwlycPeDe7iDh5DLkN3wKEpvdcHDQPA0mB-RQZhHeRDx9OOYDBgLeRCmeXpKzrxfM8aSvgbkZw_f0bnDb6jQKqRgNV04hLZG29LG0IcSCmxLRV9AdRU4OtFYw557L33Z2GCx2vFoS7v8p9_6bpsNtKsthbrpV-OmrtGpEqpqS6fWdw41Hemuaj0dLft8n8T0E8H5c3JioPJ48TeHZPE4WYyfg9nr03Q8mgUqiXhQGKVzYDpLTaxBCJ4VPBMai5wDRrlBlXOBqeI61LFKEqMMYxmKDOMYRFpEQ3J1OLtxzVeHvpXrpnO2_yh5nHCeJLHgPXV9oJRrvHdo5MaVNbitDJncaZc77bI3KefRL312dqY</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>LUNDEEN, ELIZABETH A.</creator><creator>KIM, MINCHUL</creator><creator>REIN, DAVID B.</creator><creator>WITTENBORN, JOHN</creator><creator>CAI, CINDY</creator><creator>SAADDINE, JINAN B.</creator><general>American Diabetes Association</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>427-P: Prevalence and Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy among Commercially Insured Adults Aged <65 Years</title><author>LUNDEEN, ELIZABETH A. ; KIM, MINCHUL ; REIN, DAVID B. ; WITTENBORN, JOHN ; CAI, CINDY ; SAADDINE, JINAN B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c632-bfcd9a0d87f5da4428b284deb92ae39fec924e7c2d1d5c66fcf008e48e55a47b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Diabetic retinopathy</topic><topic>Edema</topic><topic>Injection</topic><topic>Laser surgery</topic><topic>Retina</topic><topic>Retinal detachment</topic><topic>Retinopathy</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>Vascular endothelial growth factor</topic><topic>Vision</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LUNDEEN, ELIZABETH A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIM, MINCHUL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REIN, DAVID B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WITTENBORN, JOHN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAI, CINDY</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAADDINE, JINAN B.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LUNDEEN, ELIZABETH A.</au><au>KIM, MINCHUL</au><au>REIN, DAVID B.</au><au>WITTENBORN, JOHN</au><au>CAI, CINDY</au><au>SAADDINE, JINAN B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>427-P: Prevalence and Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy among Commercially Insured Adults Aged <65 Years</atitle><jtitle>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>Supplement_1</issue><issn>0012-1797</issn><eissn>1939-327X</eissn><abstract>While diabetes prevalence in U.S. adults has increased in the last three decades, less is known about trends in ocular complications of diabetes, particularly in adults aged <65 years. We examined trends in prevalence and treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) or vision-threatening diabetic retinopathy (DR) among commercially insured adults with diabetes. We analyzed claims from 2012 to 2018 using the IBM® MarketScan® Database, a national convenience sample of employer-sponsored health insurance. Analyses for each cross-sectional year included adults (18-64 years) with type 1 or 2 diabetes continuously enrolled for the calendar year (range: n=980,705 to n=1,715,815). Outcomes included the annual prevalence of those with ≥1 claim for: 1) DME or vision-threatening DR (severe non-proliferative DR or proliferative DR), 2) DME of any type, alone or with any stage of DR, and 3) treatment (anti-vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF] injection, laser surgery/photocoagulation, vitrectomy, or retinal detachment repair). From 2012 to 2018, annual diabetes prevalence ranged from 7.3% to 7.8%. Annual prevalence of adults with diabetes who had ≥1 claim for DME or vision-threatening DR increased from 1.9% to 3.1% (Annual percent change [APC]: 0.23); any type of DME increased from 0.9% to 2.4% (APC: 0.29). Among those with DME or vision-threatening DR, annual prevalence of having ≥1 claim for treatment increased for anti-VEGF injection (21.9% to 31.2%; APC: 1.81) and decreased for laser surgery/photocoagulation (33.6% to 18.9%; APC: -2.65), vitrectomy (6.5% to 3.8%; APC: -0.48), and retinal detachment repair (3.9% to 2.9%; APC: -0.15). P-values for all trends were <0.01. From 2012 to 2018, among commercially insured adults aged <65 years, the annual prevalence of those with claims for DME or vision-threatening DR and DME of any type increased, coinciding with an increase in the use of anti-VEGF injection, a contemporary first-line treatment.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>American Diabetes Association</pub><doi>10.2337/db21-427-P</doi></addata></record> |
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source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Diabetes Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent) Diabetic retinopathy Edema Injection Laser surgery Retina Retinal detachment Retinopathy Surgery Trends Vascular endothelial growth factor Vision |
title | 427-P: Prevalence and Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy among Commercially Insured Adults Aged <65 Years |
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