Study on the corrosion behaviors of high-silicon chromium iron in acidic and alkaline soil solutions

Purpose High-silicon chromium iron (HSCI) has been used in ground grids in southern China, while there was a lack of study on its corrosion behavior in this soil environment. The purpose of this paper is to discover the corrosion of HSCI in acidic and alkaline soil solutions. Design/methodology/appr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anti-corrosion methods and materials 2021-07, Vol.68 (3), p.182-191
Hauptverfasser: Lv, Kechen, Yang, Xinyu, Wu, Tangqing, Xu, Song, Liu, Lanlan, Sun, Lin, Wang, Xinming
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 182
container_title Anti-corrosion methods and materials
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creator Lv, Kechen
Yang, Xinyu
Wu, Tangqing
Xu, Song
Liu, Lanlan
Sun, Lin
Wang, Xinming
description Purpose High-silicon chromium iron (HSCI) has been used in ground grids in southern China, while there was a lack of study on its corrosion behavior in this soil environment. The purpose of this paper is to discover the corrosion of HSCI in acidic and alkaline soil solutions. Design/methodology/approach The original defects on the HSCI surface were observed using optical microscopy, and the corrosion behavior of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were jointly detected using electrochemical measurements and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectrometer. Findings The results showed the corrosion rates of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were limited, and the high contents of Cr and Si in matrix was responsible for its high corrosion resistance. The HSCI showed a similar corrosion tendency in the two solutions, while its corrosion rate in the acid soil solution was higher than that in the alkaline soil solution. The corrosion pits on the specimen surface were originated from the original defects in matrix, and the edges of the corrosion pits were more rounded than the original defects after 720 h immersion in the two solutions. The original defects in the HSCI matrix played a significant role in the corrosion process. Originality/value The paper discovered the corrosion evolution of HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions. What is more, the acceleration role of the original defects on the corrosion of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions was discovered in the paper. The results are beneficial for the material selection of ground grid equipment in engineering.
doi_str_mv 10.1108/ACMM-08-2020-2356
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The purpose of this paper is to discover the corrosion of HSCI in acidic and alkaline soil solutions. Design/methodology/approach The original defects on the HSCI surface were observed using optical microscopy, and the corrosion behavior of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were jointly detected using electrochemical measurements and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectrometer. Findings The results showed the corrosion rates of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were limited, and the high contents of Cr and Si in matrix was responsible for its high corrosion resistance. The HSCI showed a similar corrosion tendency in the two solutions, while its corrosion rate in the acid soil solution was higher than that in the alkaline soil solution. The corrosion pits on the specimen surface were originated from the original defects in matrix, and the edges of the corrosion pits were more rounded than the original defects after 720 h immersion in the two solutions. The original defects in the HSCI matrix played a significant role in the corrosion process. Originality/value The paper discovered the corrosion evolution of HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions. What is more, the acceleration role of the original defects on the corrosion of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions was discovered in the paper. The results are beneficial for the material selection of ground grid equipment in engineering.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-5599</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-4221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1108/ACMM-08-2020-2356</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bradford: Emerald Publishing Limited</publisher><subject>Acidic soils ; Alkaline soils ; Atmospheric corrosion ; Carbon steel ; Chromium ; Chromium iron ; Copper ; Corrosion ; Corrosion potential ; Corrosion rate ; Corrosion resistance ; Corrosion tests ; Defects ; Design defects ; Electrochemistry ; Electrodes ; Electron microscopy ; Experiments ; Galvanized steel ; Iron ; Light microscopy ; Materials selection ; Morphology ; Optical microscopy ; Pits ; Pitting (corrosion) ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Silicon ; Software packages ; Soil ; Soil environment ; Soil solution ; Soils ; Spectrum analysis</subject><ispartof>Anti-corrosion methods and materials, 2021-07, Vol.68 (3), p.182-191</ispartof><rights>Emerald Publishing Limited</rights><rights>Emerald Publishing Limited 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-2aee71a9af59e09ecb0bf70ca404cd4bcd0a2455570dcf0fba5d4a370b35592c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-2aee71a9af59e09ecb0bf70ca404cd4bcd0a2455570dcf0fba5d4a370b35592c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ACMM-08-2020-2356/full/html$$EHTML$$P50$$Gemerald$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,961,11615,21675,27903,27904,52667,53222</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lv, Kechen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Xinyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tangqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Song</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Lanlan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xinming</creatorcontrib><title>Study on the corrosion behaviors of high-silicon chromium iron in acidic and alkaline soil solutions</title><title>Anti-corrosion methods and materials</title><description>Purpose High-silicon chromium iron (HSCI) has been used in ground grids in southern China, while there was a lack of study on its corrosion behavior in this soil environment. The purpose of this paper is to discover the corrosion of HSCI in acidic and alkaline soil solutions. Design/methodology/approach The original defects on the HSCI surface were observed using optical microscopy, and the corrosion behavior of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were jointly detected using electrochemical measurements and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectrometer. Findings The results showed the corrosion rates of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were limited, and the high contents of Cr and Si in matrix was responsible for its high corrosion resistance. The HSCI showed a similar corrosion tendency in the two solutions, while its corrosion rate in the acid soil solution was higher than that in the alkaline soil solution. The corrosion pits on the specimen surface were originated from the original defects in matrix, and the edges of the corrosion pits were more rounded than the original defects after 720 h immersion in the two solutions. The original defects in the HSCI matrix played a significant role in the corrosion process. Originality/value The paper discovered the corrosion evolution of HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions. What is more, the acceleration role of the original defects on the corrosion of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions was discovered in the paper. 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The purpose of this paper is to discover the corrosion of HSCI in acidic and alkaline soil solutions. Design/methodology/approach The original defects on the HSCI surface were observed using optical microscopy, and the corrosion behavior of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were jointly detected using electrochemical measurements and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectrometer. Findings The results showed the corrosion rates of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions were limited, and the high contents of Cr and Si in matrix was responsible for its high corrosion resistance. The HSCI showed a similar corrosion tendency in the two solutions, while its corrosion rate in the acid soil solution was higher than that in the alkaline soil solution. The corrosion pits on the specimen surface were originated from the original defects in matrix, and the edges of the corrosion pits were more rounded than the original defects after 720 h immersion in the two solutions. The original defects in the HSCI matrix played a significant role in the corrosion process. Originality/value The paper discovered the corrosion evolution of HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions. What is more, the acceleration role of the original defects on the corrosion of the HSCI in the acidic and alkaline soil solutions was discovered in the paper. The results are beneficial for the material selection of ground grid equipment in engineering.</abstract><cop>Bradford</cop><pub>Emerald Publishing Limited</pub><doi>10.1108/ACMM-08-2020-2356</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source Emerald Journals; Standard: Emerald eJournal Premier Collection
subjects Acidic soils
Alkaline soils
Atmospheric corrosion
Carbon steel
Chromium
Chromium iron
Copper
Corrosion
Corrosion potential
Corrosion rate
Corrosion resistance
Corrosion tests
Defects
Design defects
Electrochemistry
Electrodes
Electron microscopy
Experiments
Galvanized steel
Iron
Light microscopy
Materials selection
Morphology
Optical microscopy
Pits
Pitting (corrosion)
Scanning electron microscopy
Silicon
Software packages
Soil
Soil environment
Soil solution
Soils
Spectrum analysis
title Study on the corrosion behaviors of high-silicon chromium iron in acidic and alkaline soil solutions
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