Sophaloseedlines A—G: Diverse Matrine‐Based Alkaloids from Sophora alopecuroides with Potential Anti‐Hepatitis B Virus Activities

Main observation and conclusion Sophaloseedlines A—G (1—7), seven new matrine‐based alkaloids along with two known analogues, were isolated from the seeds of Sophora alopecuroides. The new structures were determined based on extensive spectroscopic data, electronic circular dichroism calculations, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of chemistry 2021-09, Vol.39 (9), p.2555-2562
Hauptverfasser: Luo, Ding, Wu, Zhong‐Nan, Zhang, Ji‐Hui, Lin, Qiang, Chen, Neng‐Hua, Chen, Si, Tang, Qing, Zhan, Zhao‐Chun, Fan, Chun‐Lin, Li, Yao‐Lan, Wang, Guo‐Cai, Zhang, Yu‐Bo
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container_end_page 2562
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2555
container_title Chinese journal of chemistry
container_volume 39
creator Luo, Ding
Wu, Zhong‐Nan
Zhang, Ji‐Hui
Lin, Qiang
Chen, Neng‐Hua
Chen, Si
Tang, Qing
Zhan, Zhao‐Chun
Fan, Chun‐Lin
Li, Yao‐Lan
Wang, Guo‐Cai
Zhang, Yu‐Bo
description Main observation and conclusion Sophaloseedlines A—G (1—7), seven new matrine‐based alkaloids along with two known analogues, were isolated from the seeds of Sophora alopecuroides. The new structures were determined based on extensive spectroscopic data, electronic circular dichroism calculations, and X‐ray crystallography. Notably, sophaloseedline A (1) represents a novel rearranged 6(5→17)‐abeo‐matrine alkaloid featuring unprecedented highly constructed 7/6/5/6 tetracyclic fused ring skeleton. The hypothetical biosynthetic pathways for sophaloseedlines A—F were proposed based on co‐existing precursors. Additionally, all the isolated alkaloids were screened for their antiviral activities against hepatitis B virus, and new alkaloids 1 and 2 displayed more potent activities than those of matrine (a parent alkaloid of title plant) and positive control (lamivudine). Sophaloseedlines A‐G (1—7), seven new matrine‐based alkaloids along with two known analogues, were isolated from the seeds of Sophora alopecuroides. The new structures were determined based on extensive spectroscopic data, electronic circular dichroism calculations, and X‐ray crystallography. Notably, sophaloseedline A (1) represents a novel rearranged 6(5→17)‐abeo‐matrine alkaloid featuring unprecedented highly constructed 7/6/5/6 tetracyclic fused ring skeleton. The hypothetical biosynthetic pathways for sophaloseedlines A—F were proposed based on co‐existing precursors. Additionally, all the isolated alkaloids were screened for their antiviral activities against hepatitis B virus, and new alkaloids 1 and 2 displayed more potent activities than those of matrine (a parent alkaloid of title plant) and positive control (lamivudine).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cjoc.202100279
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Notably, sophaloseedline A (1) represents a novel rearranged 6(5→17)‐abeo‐matrine alkaloid featuring unprecedented highly constructed 7/6/5/6 tetracyclic fused ring skeleton. The hypothetical biosynthetic pathways for sophaloseedlines A—F were proposed based on co‐existing precursors. Additionally, all the isolated alkaloids were screened for their antiviral activities against hepatitis B virus, and new alkaloids 1 and 2 displayed more potent activities than those of matrine (a parent alkaloid of title plant) and positive control (lamivudine).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1001-604X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7065</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100279</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA</publisher><subject>Alkaloids ; Anti‐HBV activity ; Biological activity ; Circular dichroism ; Crystallography ; Dichroism ; Hepatitis ; Hepatitis B ; Lamivudine ; Matrine‐based alkaloid ; Seeds ; Sophora alopecuroides ; Structure elucidation ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Chinese journal of chemistry, 2021-09, Vol.39 (9), p.2555-2562</ispartof><rights>2021 SIOC, CAS, Shanghai and Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3179-9395f4be264e8f38dcdcccfe1b3e0af0494e48ea058849e691efb487b5c668f83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3179-9395f4be264e8f38dcdcccfe1b3e0af0494e48ea058849e691efb487b5c668f83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcjoc.202100279$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcjoc.202100279$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Luo, Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Zhong‐Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ji‐Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Neng‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Si</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhan, Zhao‐Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Chun‐Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yao‐Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guo‐Cai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu‐Bo</creatorcontrib><title>Sophaloseedlines A—G: Diverse Matrine‐Based Alkaloids from Sophora alopecuroides with Potential Anti‐Hepatitis B Virus Activities</title><title>Chinese journal of chemistry</title><description>Main observation and conclusion Sophaloseedlines A—G (1—7), seven new matrine‐based alkaloids along with two known analogues, were isolated from the seeds of Sophora alopecuroides. 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Notably, sophaloseedline A (1) represents a novel rearranged 6(5→17)‐abeo‐matrine alkaloid featuring unprecedented highly constructed 7/6/5/6 tetracyclic fused ring skeleton. The hypothetical biosynthetic pathways for sophaloseedlines A—F were proposed based on co‐existing precursors. Additionally, all the isolated alkaloids were screened for their antiviral activities against hepatitis B virus, and new alkaloids 1 and 2 displayed more potent activities than those of matrine (a parent alkaloid of title plant) and positive control (lamivudine).</description><subject>Alkaloids</subject><subject>Anti‐HBV activity</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Circular dichroism</subject><subject>Crystallography</subject><subject>Dichroism</subject><subject>Hepatitis</subject><subject>Hepatitis B</subject><subject>Lamivudine</subject><subject>Matrine‐based alkaloid</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Sophora alopecuroides</subject><subject>Structure elucidation</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>1001-604X</issn><issn>1614-7065</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkL1OwzAUhSMEEqWwMltiTrETx4nZSoEWVFQkfsQWuc616pLWwU5bdevGysAT9klwVAQj07XP_c650gmCU4I7BOPoXE6N7EQ4aj4p3wtahBEappgl-_6NMQkZpq-HwZFz0wZJI9YKPh5NNRGlcQBFqefgUHe7-epfoCu9BOsA3Yvaen27-bwUDgrULd88rguHlDUz1NiNFchrFciF9RufsdL1BD2YGua1FiXq-uEDBlCJWtfaoUv0ou3C35K1XnoF3HFwoETp4ORntoPnm-un3iAcjvq3ve4wlDFJechjnig6hohRyFScFbKQUiog4xiwUJhyCjQDgZMsoxwYJ6DGNEvHiWQsU1ncDs52uZU17wtwdT41Czv3J_MoYSSmvhXuqc6OktY4Z0HlldUzYdc5wXnTb96Unf-W7Q18Z1jpEtb_0HnvbtT7834D_LqI3A</recordid><startdate>202109</startdate><enddate>202109</enddate><creator>Luo, Ding</creator><creator>Wu, Zhong‐Nan</creator><creator>Zhang, Ji‐Hui</creator><creator>Lin, Qiang</creator><creator>Chen, Neng‐Hua</creator><creator>Chen, Si</creator><creator>Tang, Qing</creator><creator>Zhan, Zhao‐Chun</creator><creator>Fan, Chun‐Lin</creator><creator>Li, Yao‐Lan</creator><creator>Wang, Guo‐Cai</creator><creator>Zhang, Yu‐Bo</creator><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. 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subjects Alkaloids
Anti‐HBV activity
Biological activity
Circular dichroism
Crystallography
Dichroism
Hepatitis
Hepatitis B
Lamivudine
Matrine‐based alkaloid
Seeds
Sophora alopecuroides
Structure elucidation
Viruses
title Sophaloseedlines A—G: Diverse Matrine‐Based Alkaloids from Sophora alopecuroides with Potential Anti‐Hepatitis B Virus Activities
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