Low Horizontal Force Production Capacity during Sprinting as a Potential Risk Factor of Hamstring Injury in Football
Clear decreases in horizontal force production capacity during sprint acceleration have been reported after hamstring injuries (HI) in football players. We hypothesized that lower is associated with a higher HI occurrence in football players. We aimed to analyze the association between sprint runnin...
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| creator | Edouard, Pascal Lahti, Johan Nagahara, Ryu Samozino, Pierre Navarro, Laurent Guex, Kenny Rossi, Jérémy Brughelli, Matt Mendiguchia, Jurdan Morin, Jean-Benoît |
| description | Clear decreases in horizontal force production capacity during sprint acceleration have been reported after hamstring injuries (HI) in football players. We hypothesized that lower
is associated with a higher HI occurrence in football players. We aimed to analyze the association between sprint running horizontal force production capacities at low (
) and high (
) velocities, and HI occurrence in football. This prospective cohort study included 284 football players over one season. All players performed 30 m field sprints at the beginning and different times during the season. Sprint velocity data were used to compute sprint mechanical properties. Players' injury data were prospectively collected during the entire season. Cox regression analyses were performed using new HI as the outcome, and horizontal force production capacity (
and
) was used at the start of the season (model 1) and at each measurement time point within the season (model 2) as explanatory variables, adjusted for individual players' (model 2) age, geographical group of players, height, body mass, and previous HI, with cumulative hours of football practice as the time scale. A total of 47 new HI (20% of all injuries) were observed in 38 out of 284 players (13%). There were no associations between
and/or
values at the start of the season and new HI occurrence during the season (model 1). During the season, a total of 801 measurements were performed, from one to six per player. Lower measured
values were significantly associated with a higher risk of sustaining HI within the weeks following sprint measurement (HR = 2.67 (95% CI: 1.51 to 4.73),
< 0.001) (model 2). In conclusion, low horizontal force production capacities at low velocity during early sprint acceleration (
) may be considered as a potential additional factor associated with HI risk in a comprehensive, multifactorial, and individualized approach. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph18157827 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2558801925</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2559430196</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-f67f9139a1e3686d9f584e3ec53770e3355aab7376555cb60452425d10fdc0a73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkc1PGzEQxS1UBBS49lhZ6oVLUnv9uZdKVUSaSJGK-DhbE68XnG7Wqe0FpX99nZIi4DTj8e89zegh9ImSMWM1-epXLm4eqKZC6UodoBMqJRlxSeiHV_0x-pjSihCmuayP0DHjrEwrcYLyIjzhWYj-T-gzdHgaonX4KoZmsNmHHk9gA9bnLW6G6Pt7fLMpJe86SBjwVciuPIvy2qdfeAo2h4hDi2ewTvmfYt6vhrjFvi_mIS-h687QYQtdcuf7eoruppe3k9lo8fPHfPJ9MbKc6jxqpWprymqgjkktm7oVmjvmrGBKEceYEABLxZQUQtilJFxUvBINJW1jCSh2ir49-26G5do1tmwaoTPlgjXErQngzduf3j-Y-_BoNONCEV4MLvYGMfweXMpm7ZN1XQe9C0MylRA1Z4TWsqBf3qGrMMS-nLejtC5QJQo1fqZsDClF174sQ4nZBWreBloEn1-f8IL_T5D9BY-FngA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2558801925</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Low Horizontal Force Production Capacity during Sprinting as a Potential Risk Factor of Hamstring Injury in Football</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>PubMed Central Open Access</source><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Edouard, Pascal ; Lahti, Johan ; Nagahara, Ryu ; Samozino, Pierre ; Navarro, Laurent ; Guex, Kenny ; Rossi, Jérémy ; Brughelli, Matt ; Mendiguchia, Jurdan ; Morin, Jean-Benoît</creator><creatorcontrib>Edouard, Pascal ; Lahti, Johan ; Nagahara, Ryu ; Samozino, Pierre ; Navarro, Laurent ; Guex, Kenny ; Rossi, Jérémy ; Brughelli, Matt ; Mendiguchia, Jurdan ; Morin, Jean-Benoît</creatorcontrib><description>Clear decreases in horizontal force production capacity during sprint acceleration have been reported after hamstring injuries (HI) in football players. We hypothesized that lower
is associated with a higher HI occurrence in football players. We aimed to analyze the association between sprint running horizontal force production capacities at low (
) and high (
) velocities, and HI occurrence in football. This prospective cohort study included 284 football players over one season. All players performed 30 m field sprints at the beginning and different times during the season. Sprint velocity data were used to compute sprint mechanical properties. Players' injury data were prospectively collected during the entire season. Cox regression analyses were performed using new HI as the outcome, and horizontal force production capacity (
and
) was used at the start of the season (model 1) and at each measurement time point within the season (model 2) as explanatory variables, adjusted for individual players' (model 2) age, geographical group of players, height, body mass, and previous HI, with cumulative hours of football practice as the time scale. A total of 47 new HI (20% of all injuries) were observed in 38 out of 284 players (13%). There were no associations between
and/or
values at the start of the season and new HI occurrence during the season (model 1). During the season, a total of 801 measurements were performed, from one to six per player. Lower measured
values were significantly associated with a higher risk of sustaining HI within the weeks following sprint measurement (HR = 2.67 (95% CI: 1.51 to 4.73),
< 0.001) (model 2). In conclusion, low horizontal force production capacities at low velocity during early sprint acceleration (
) may be considered as a potential additional factor associated with HI risk in a comprehensive, multifactorial, and individualized approach.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18157827</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34360125</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Acceleration ; Athletic Performance ; Body mass ; Coaches & managers ; Data collection ; Health risks ; Humans ; Injury prevention ; Mechanical properties ; Players ; Production capacity ; Prospective Studies ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Seasons ; Soccer ; Teams ; Time measurement ; Velocity</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021-07, Vol.18 (15), p.7827</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-f67f9139a1e3686d9f584e3ec53770e3355aab7376555cb60452425d10fdc0a73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-f67f9139a1e3686d9f584e3ec53770e3355aab7376555cb60452425d10fdc0a73</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1665-870X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8345704/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8345704/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34360125$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Edouard, Pascal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lahti, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagahara, Ryu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samozino, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Navarro, Laurent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guex, Kenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, Jérémy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brughelli, Matt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendiguchia, Jurdan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morin, Jean-Benoît</creatorcontrib><title>Low Horizontal Force Production Capacity during Sprinting as a Potential Risk Factor of Hamstring Injury in Football</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Clear decreases in horizontal force production capacity during sprint acceleration have been reported after hamstring injuries (HI) in football players. We hypothesized that lower
is associated with a higher HI occurrence in football players. We aimed to analyze the association between sprint running horizontal force production capacities at low (
) and high (
) velocities, and HI occurrence in football. This prospective cohort study included 284 football players over one season. All players performed 30 m field sprints at the beginning and different times during the season. Sprint velocity data were used to compute sprint mechanical properties. Players' injury data were prospectively collected during the entire season. Cox regression analyses were performed using new HI as the outcome, and horizontal force production capacity (
and
) was used at the start of the season (model 1) and at each measurement time point within the season (model 2) as explanatory variables, adjusted for individual players' (model 2) age, geographical group of players, height, body mass, and previous HI, with cumulative hours of football practice as the time scale. A total of 47 new HI (20% of all injuries) were observed in 38 out of 284 players (13%). There were no associations between
and/or
values at the start of the season and new HI occurrence during the season (model 1). During the season, a total of 801 measurements were performed, from one to six per player. Lower measured
values were significantly associated with a higher risk of sustaining HI within the weeks following sprint measurement (HR = 2.67 (95% CI: 1.51 to 4.73),
< 0.001) (model 2). In conclusion, low horizontal force production capacities at low velocity during early sprint acceleration (
) may be considered as a potential additional factor associated with HI risk in a comprehensive, multifactorial, and individualized approach.</description><subject>Acceleration</subject><subject>Athletic Performance</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Coaches & managers</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injury prevention</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Players</subject><subject>Production capacity</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Soccer</subject><subject>Teams</subject><subject>Time measurement</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1PGzEQxS1UBBS49lhZ6oVLUnv9uZdKVUSaSJGK-DhbE68XnG7Wqe0FpX99nZIi4DTj8e89zegh9ImSMWM1-epXLm4eqKZC6UodoBMqJRlxSeiHV_0x-pjSihCmuayP0DHjrEwrcYLyIjzhWYj-T-gzdHgaonX4KoZmsNmHHk9gA9bnLW6G6Pt7fLMpJe86SBjwVciuPIvy2qdfeAo2h4hDi2ewTvmfYt6vhrjFvi_mIS-h687QYQtdcuf7eoruppe3k9lo8fPHfPJ9MbKc6jxqpWprymqgjkktm7oVmjvmrGBKEceYEABLxZQUQtilJFxUvBINJW1jCSh2ir49-26G5do1tmwaoTPlgjXErQngzduf3j-Y-_BoNONCEV4MLvYGMfweXMpm7ZN1XQe9C0MylRA1Z4TWsqBf3qGrMMS-nLejtC5QJQo1fqZsDClF174sQ4nZBWreBloEn1-f8IL_T5D9BY-FngA</recordid><startdate>20210723</startdate><enddate>20210723</enddate><creator>Edouard, Pascal</creator><creator>Lahti, Johan</creator><creator>Nagahara, Ryu</creator><creator>Samozino, Pierre</creator><creator>Navarro, Laurent</creator><creator>Guex, Kenny</creator><creator>Rossi, Jérémy</creator><creator>Brughelli, Matt</creator><creator>Mendiguchia, Jurdan</creator><creator>Morin, Jean-Benoît</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-870X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210723</creationdate><title>Low Horizontal Force Production Capacity during Sprinting as a Potential Risk Factor of Hamstring Injury in Football</title><author>Edouard, Pascal ; 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We hypothesized that lower
is associated with a higher HI occurrence in football players. We aimed to analyze the association between sprint running horizontal force production capacities at low (
) and high (
) velocities, and HI occurrence in football. This prospective cohort study included 284 football players over one season. All players performed 30 m field sprints at the beginning and different times during the season. Sprint velocity data were used to compute sprint mechanical properties. Players' injury data were prospectively collected during the entire season. Cox regression analyses were performed using new HI as the outcome, and horizontal force production capacity (
and
) was used at the start of the season (model 1) and at each measurement time point within the season (model 2) as explanatory variables, adjusted for individual players' (model 2) age, geographical group of players, height, body mass, and previous HI, with cumulative hours of football practice as the time scale. A total of 47 new HI (20% of all injuries) were observed in 38 out of 284 players (13%). There were no associations between
and/or
values at the start of the season and new HI occurrence during the season (model 1). During the season, a total of 801 measurements were performed, from one to six per player. Lower measured
values were significantly associated with a higher risk of sustaining HI within the weeks following sprint measurement (HR = 2.67 (95% CI: 1.51 to 4.73),
< 0.001) (model 2). In conclusion, low horizontal force production capacities at low velocity during early sprint acceleration (
) may be considered as a potential additional factor associated with HI risk in a comprehensive, multifactorial, and individualized approach.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>34360125</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph18157827</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-870X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acceleration Athletic Performance Body mass Coaches & managers Data collection Health risks Humans Injury prevention Mechanical properties Players Production capacity Prospective Studies Risk analysis Risk Factors Seasons Soccer Teams Time measurement Velocity |
| title | Low Horizontal Force Production Capacity during Sprinting as a Potential Risk Factor of Hamstring Injury in Football |
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