Mechanochemically Stimulated Reactions of the Reduction of Iron Oxide with Aluminum

The products of the mechanochemical reduction of iron oxide with aluminum have been studied by means of X-ray diffraction analysis, infrared and Mössbauer spectroscopy. It is shown that the products of the mechanochemical reaction at a stoichiometric ratio of iron oxide and aluminum contain iron, α‑...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of metals and metallography 2021-06, Vol.122 (6), p.572-578
Hauptverfasser: Grigoreva, T. F., Kiseleva, T. Yu, Petrova, S. A., Talako, T. L., Vosmerikov, S. V., Udalova, T. A., Devyatkina, E. T., Novakova, A. A., Lyakhov, N. Z.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 572
container_title Physics of metals and metallography
container_volume 122
creator Grigoreva, T. F.
Kiseleva, T. Yu
Petrova, S. A.
Talako, T. L.
Vosmerikov, S. V.
Udalova, T. A.
Devyatkina, E. T.
Novakova, A. A.
Lyakhov, N. Z.
description The products of the mechanochemical reduction of iron oxide with aluminum have been studied by means of X-ray diffraction analysis, infrared and Mössbauer spectroscopy. It is shown that the products of the mechanochemical reaction at a stoichiometric ratio of iron oxide and aluminum contain iron, α‑Al 2 O 3 , and a large amount of spinel (hercynite), which slightly decreases with an increase in the time of mechanical activation. According to the Mössbauer spectroscopy data, the reduction of iron oxide proceeds faster with a twofold increase in the aluminum content as compared to the stoichiometric one, and the excess aluminum reacts with the reduced iron, forming intermetallic Fe x Al y phases mainly the monoaluminide FeAl strengthened by α-Al 2 O 3 particles. Upon a threefold excess of the aluminum content over the stoichiometric one, the mechanochemical reduction slows down and the amount of Fe x Al y intermetallic compounds with a higher aluminum content increases in the final products of reaction.
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F. ; Kiseleva, T. Yu ; Petrova, S. A. ; Talako, T. L. ; Vosmerikov, S. V. ; Udalova, T. A. ; Devyatkina, E. T. ; Novakova, A. A. ; Lyakhov, N. Z.</creator><creatorcontrib>Grigoreva, T. F. ; Kiseleva, T. Yu ; Petrova, S. A. ; Talako, T. L. ; Vosmerikov, S. V. ; Udalova, T. A. ; Devyatkina, E. T. ; Novakova, A. A. ; Lyakhov, N. Z.</creatorcontrib><description>The products of the mechanochemical reduction of iron oxide with aluminum have been studied by means of X-ray diffraction analysis, infrared and Mössbauer spectroscopy. It is shown that the products of the mechanochemical reaction at a stoichiometric ratio of iron oxide and aluminum contain iron, α‑Al 2 O 3 , and a large amount of spinel (hercynite), which slightly decreases with an increase in the time of mechanical activation. According to the Mössbauer spectroscopy data, the reduction of iron oxide proceeds faster with a twofold increase in the aluminum content as compared to the stoichiometric one, and the excess aluminum reacts with the reduced iron, forming intermetallic Fe x Al y phases mainly the monoaluminide FeAl strengthened by α-Al 2 O 3 particles. Upon a threefold excess of the aluminum content over the stoichiometric one, the mechanochemical reduction slows down and the amount of Fe x Al y intermetallic compounds with a higher aluminum content increases in the final products of reaction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-918X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1555-6190</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0031918X2106003X</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Aluminum oxide ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Diffraction ; Diffusion ; Ferric oxide ; Hercynite ; Infrared analysis ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Intermetallic compounds ; Iron compounds ; Iron oxides ; Materials Science ; Metallic Materials ; Mossbauer spectroscopy ; Phase Transformations ; Reduction ; Spectrum analysis ; Spinel group ; Structure ; X-rays</subject><ispartof>Physics of metals and metallography, 2021-06, Vol.122 (6), p.572-578</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2021. 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Upon a threefold excess of the aluminum content over the stoichiometric one, the mechanochemical reduction slows down and the amount of Fe x Al y intermetallic compounds with a higher aluminum content increases in the final products of reaction.</description><subject>Aluminum oxide</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Ferric oxide</subject><subject>Hercynite</subject><subject>Infrared analysis</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Intermetallic compounds</subject><subject>Iron compounds</subject><subject>Iron oxides</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Mossbauer spectroscopy</subject><subject>Phase Transformations</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Spinel group</subject><subject>Structure</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><issn>0031-918X</issn><issn>1555-6190</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF1LwzAUhoMoOKc_wLuC19V8NGl7OYYfg8nAKeyupPnYMtpmJim6f29qBS9EzsU5vOd9TnIOANcI3iJEsrs1hASVqNhgBFmsNydggiilKUMlPAWToZ0O_XNw4f0ewizLGJmA9bMSO95ZsVOtEbxpjsk6mLZveFAyeVFcBGM7n1idhJ2Kguy_lUFYuJhXn0aq5MOEXTJr-tZ0fXsJzjRvvLr6yVPw9nD_On9Kl6vHxXy2TAWhNKQFz1HNNVJcQ4wxYTXBAqJSkVJykknIUV7GbTDDJdFSYqFRTYpMaqRZrQsyBTfj3IOz773yodrb3nXxyQpTmlNYQsii63Z0bXmjKtNpGxwXMeSwse2UNlGfsRxSWsAMRwCNgHDWe6d0dXCm5e5YIVgNx67-HDsyeGR89HZb5X6_8j_0BboXgMs</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Grigoreva, T. 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subjects Aluminum oxide
Chemistry and Materials Science
Diffraction
Diffusion
Ferric oxide
Hercynite
Infrared analysis
Infrared spectroscopy
Intermetallic compounds
Iron compounds
Iron oxides
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Mossbauer spectroscopy
Phase Transformations
Reduction
Spectrum analysis
Spinel group
Structure
X-rays
title Mechanochemically Stimulated Reactions of the Reduction of Iron Oxide with Aluminum
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