Spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation for the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential
We have studied the bound-state solutions of the spin and pseudospin limits of the Dirac equation with the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential using the Nikiforov–Uvarov method and an appropriate approximation scheme. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding normalised ei...
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description | We have studied the bound-state solutions of the spin and pseudospin limits of the Dirac equation with the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential using the Nikiforov–Uvarov method and an appropriate approximation scheme. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding normalised eigenfunction of the non-relativistic limits of the spin symmetry was obtained. By adjusting some potential parameters, six special potentials, namely, the generalised Morse, a class of Yukawa, Hellmann, inversely quadratic Yukawa, Hulthen and Coulomb potentials to which the generalised Morse potential plus a class of Yukawa potential (
GMP
+
CYP
) reduces to, were evaluated. The deduced corresponding energies of these special potentials were found to be in excellent agreement with those in the existing literature. We also studied and compared the energy spectra of the
GMP
+
CYP
with those of the special potentials with respect to internuclear distance. Moreover, we investigated and compared the behaviour of some selected diatomic molecules, when subjected to the (
GMP
+
CYP
) potential. Finally, the expectation values of some useful physical observables were deduced using the Hellmann–Feynman theorem. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12043-021-02131-y |
format | Article |
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GMP
+
CYP
) reduces to, were evaluated. The deduced corresponding energies of these special potentials were found to be in excellent agreement with those in the existing literature. We also studied and compared the energy spectra of the
GMP
+
CYP
with those of the special potentials with respect to internuclear distance. Moreover, we investigated and compared the behaviour of some selected diatomic molecules, when subjected to the (
GMP
+
CYP
) potential. Finally, the expectation values of some useful physical observables were deduced using the Hellmann–Feynman theorem.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-4289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0973-7111</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12043-021-02131-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Approximation ; Astronomy ; Astrophysics and Astroparticles ; Diatomic molecules ; Dirac equation ; Eigenvalues ; Eigenvectors ; Energy spectra ; Morse potential ; Observations and Techniques ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Yukawa potential</subject><ispartof>Pramāṇa, 2021-09, Vol.95 (3), Article 126</ispartof><rights>Indian Academy of Sciences 2021</rights><rights>Indian Academy of Sciences 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-5fd1e18399f9fc676333180572b010b305d8da8598165f0babb0b4f4e5ac2c8c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-5fd1e18399f9fc676333180572b010b305d8da8598165f0babb0b4f4e5ac2c8c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9633-4045</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12043-021-02131-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12043-021-02131-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abebe, Obu J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obeten, Okoi P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okorie, Uduakobong S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikot, Akpan N</creatorcontrib><title>Spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation for the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential</title><title>Pramāṇa</title><addtitle>Pramana - J Phys</addtitle><description>We have studied the bound-state solutions of the spin and pseudospin limits of the Dirac equation with the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential using the Nikiforov–Uvarov method and an appropriate approximation scheme. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding normalised eigenfunction of the non-relativistic limits of the spin symmetry was obtained. By adjusting some potential parameters, six special potentials, namely, the generalised Morse, a class of Yukawa, Hellmann, inversely quadratic Yukawa, Hulthen and Coulomb potentials to which the generalised Morse potential plus a class of Yukawa potential (
GMP
+
CYP
) reduces to, were evaluated. The deduced corresponding energies of these special potentials were found to be in excellent agreement with those in the existing literature. We also studied and compared the energy spectra of the
GMP
+
CYP
with those of the special potentials with respect to internuclear distance. Moreover, we investigated and compared the behaviour of some selected diatomic molecules, when subjected to the (
GMP
+
CYP
) potential. Finally, the expectation values of some useful physical observables were deduced using the Hellmann–Feynman theorem.</description><subject>Approximation</subject><subject>Astronomy</subject><subject>Astrophysics and Astroparticles</subject><subject>Diatomic molecules</subject><subject>Dirac equation</subject><subject>Eigenvalues</subject><subject>Eigenvectors</subject><subject>Energy spectra</subject><subject>Morse potential</subject><subject>Observations and Techniques</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Yukawa potential</subject><issn>0304-4289</issn><issn>0973-7111</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD9PwzAQxS0EEqXwBZgsMQfu4jiJR1T-SkUMwMBkOY5dUtI4tRNBvj1pisTGYJ3v7r3fSY-Qc4RLBMiuAsaQsAhi3D2G0XBAZiAyFmWIeDj-GSRREufimJyEsAZAkTA-I98vbdVQ1ZS0DaYvXdi1YdhsTOcrE6iztPsw9KbySlOz7VVXuYZa56fxyjTGq7oKpqRPzgdDW9eZpqtUPTEV1bUKE-W9_1Rf6m9_So6sqoM5-61z8nZ3-7p4iJbP94-L62WkGYou4rZEgzkTwgqr0yxljGEOPIsLQCgY8DIvVc5Fjim3UKiigCKxieFKxzrXbE4u9tzWu21vQifXrvfNeFLGnKcJZByzURXvVdq7ELyxsvXVRvlBIshdwnKfsBzTlVPCchhNbG8Ko7hZGf-H_sf1A2zDgBw</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Abebe, Obu J</creator><creator>Obeten, Okoi P</creator><creator>Okorie, Uduakobong S</creator><creator>Ikot, Akpan N</creator><general>Springer India</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9633-4045</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation for the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential</title><author>Abebe, Obu J ; Obeten, Okoi P ; Okorie, Uduakobong S ; Ikot, Akpan N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-5fd1e18399f9fc676333180572b010b305d8da8598165f0babb0b4f4e5ac2c8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Approximation</topic><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>Astrophysics and Astroparticles</topic><topic>Diatomic molecules</topic><topic>Dirac equation</topic><topic>Eigenvalues</topic><topic>Eigenvectors</topic><topic>Energy spectra</topic><topic>Morse potential</topic><topic>Observations and Techniques</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Yukawa potential</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abebe, Obu J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obeten, Okoi P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okorie, Uduakobong S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikot, Akpan N</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Pramāṇa</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abebe, Obu J</au><au>Obeten, Okoi P</au><au>Okorie, Uduakobong S</au><au>Ikot, Akpan N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation for the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential</atitle><jtitle>Pramāṇa</jtitle><stitle>Pramana - J Phys</stitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>3</issue><artnum>126</artnum><issn>0304-4289</issn><eissn>0973-7111</eissn><abstract>We have studied the bound-state solutions of the spin and pseudospin limits of the Dirac equation with the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential using the Nikiforov–Uvarov method and an appropriate approximation scheme. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding normalised eigenfunction of the non-relativistic limits of the spin symmetry was obtained. By adjusting some potential parameters, six special potentials, namely, the generalised Morse, a class of Yukawa, Hellmann, inversely quadratic Yukawa, Hulthen and Coulomb potentials to which the generalised Morse potential plus a class of Yukawa potential (
GMP
+
CYP
) reduces to, were evaluated. The deduced corresponding energies of these special potentials were found to be in excellent agreement with those in the existing literature. We also studied and compared the energy spectra of the
GMP
+
CYP
with those of the special potentials with respect to internuclear distance. Moreover, we investigated and compared the behaviour of some selected diatomic molecules, when subjected to the (
GMP
+
CYP
) potential. Finally, the expectation values of some useful physical observables were deduced using the Hellmann–Feynman theorem.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><doi>10.1007/s12043-021-02131-y</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9633-4045</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | SpringerNature Journals; Indian Academy of Sciences |
subjects | Approximation Astronomy Astrophysics and Astroparticles Diatomic molecules Dirac equation Eigenvalues Eigenvectors Energy spectra Morse potential Observations and Techniques Physics Physics and Astronomy Yukawa potential |
title | Spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation for the generalised Morse potential and a class of Yukawa potential |
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