Susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticide cypermethrin
Objective: This study aims to determine the susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticides Cypermethrin 0.05% in Makassar City. Methods: The samples were adult females of mosquitoes aged 3-5 days. They were tested with exposur...
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creator | Ramadhani, Rahmat Zarkasyi Ishak, Hasanuddin Zulkifli, Andi Rusman, Ayu Dwi Putri Haniarti Usman Majid, Makhrajani Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi Herlina |
description | Objective: This study aims to determine the susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticides Cypermethrin 0.05% in Makassar City. Methods: The samples were adult females of mosquitoes aged 3-5 days. They were tested with exposure of Cypermethrin 0.05% and one control with three replication. The number of samples per test treatment and control was 20. The data were analyzed by looking at the mortality percentage of each treatment to determine differences in susceptibility status to Cypermethrin 0.05%. The analysis also involved a probit test on a Minitab application to view the LT50, LT90, LT95, LT99. Results: Showed that the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti was 53.3% with a resistant status, while the result for Aedes albopictus and Culex quinquefasciatus were 85% and 81.7% respectively with a tolerant status. Anopheles subpictus was still susceptible with a mortality rate of 100%. The LT99 values is 3635.75; 1664.65; 2070.2; 106.9. Conclusion: Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti mosquito, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles subpictus have variations in susceptibility. Value lethal time showed that the insecticide Cypermethrin 0.05% takes a long time to kill mosquito. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012003 |
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Methods: The samples were adult females of mosquitoes aged 3-5 days. They were tested with exposure of Cypermethrin 0.05% and one control with three replication. The number of samples per test treatment and control was 20. The data were analyzed by looking at the mortality percentage of each treatment to determine differences in susceptibility status to Cypermethrin 0.05%. The analysis also involved a probit test on a Minitab application to view the LT50, LT90, LT95, LT99. Results: Showed that the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti was 53.3% with a resistant status, while the result for Aedes albopictus and Culex quinquefasciatus were 85% and 81.7% respectively with a tolerant status. Anopheles subpictus was still susceptible with a mortality rate of 100%. The LT99 values is 3635.75; 1664.65; 2070.2; 106.9. Conclusion: Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti mosquito, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles subpictus have variations in susceptibility. Value lethal time showed that the insecticide Cypermethrin 0.05% takes a long time to kill mosquito.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1755-1307</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1755-1315</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1755-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Aedes aegypti ; Aedes albopictus ; Anopheles subpictus ; Culex quinquefasciatus ; Cypermethrin ; Insecticide resistance ; Insecticides ; Mortality ; Mosquitoes ; Susceptibility</subject><ispartof>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science, 2020-10, Vol.575 (1), p.12003</ispartof><rights>Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3753-1d6b83199d95a0a92dcf8234cee30e1f7ebd2b1616c758cc98a7f40df690d7483</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012003/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Giop$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,38847,38869,53819,53846</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ramadhani, Rahmat Zarkasyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishak, Hasanuddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zulkifli, Andi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rusman, Ayu Dwi Putri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haniarti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Usman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majid, Makhrajani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herlina</creatorcontrib><title>Susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticide cypermethrin</title><title>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</title><addtitle>IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci</addtitle><description>Objective: This study aims to determine the susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticides Cypermethrin 0.05% in Makassar City. Methods: The samples were adult females of mosquitoes aged 3-5 days. They were tested with exposure of Cypermethrin 0.05% and one control with three replication. The number of samples per test treatment and control was 20. The data were analyzed by looking at the mortality percentage of each treatment to determine differences in susceptibility status to Cypermethrin 0.05%. The analysis also involved a probit test on a Minitab application to view the LT50, LT90, LT95, LT99. Results: Showed that the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti was 53.3% with a resistant status, while the result for Aedes albopictus and Culex quinquefasciatus were 85% and 81.7% respectively with a tolerant status. Anopheles subpictus was still susceptible with a mortality rate of 100%. The LT99 values is 3635.75; 1664.65; 2070.2; 106.9. Conclusion: Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti mosquito, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles subpictus have variations in susceptibility. Value lethal time showed that the insecticide Cypermethrin 0.05% takes a long time to kill mosquito.</description><subject>Aedes aegypti</subject><subject>Aedes albopictus</subject><subject>Anopheles subpictus</subject><subject>Culex quinquefasciatus</subject><subject>Cypermethrin</subject><subject>Insecticide resistance</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>Susceptibility</subject><issn>1755-1307</issn><issn>1755-1315</issn><issn>1755-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9LwzAYh4MoOKdfQQJePFiXNE3THseYf2DgYXoOafLGZXRt17Rg735wW6sTQRACSXif3y_hQeiSkltKkmRGBecBZZTPuOAzOiM0JIQdoclhcHw4E3GKzrzfEhKLiKUT9L5uvYaqcZnLXdNh36im9bi0eA4GPFbw2vXTm-9rnpWV0z1ygxdtDm9437pi34JVXrvPqCoMnhdltYG8D_g2G3nclNgVHnTjtDOAdVdBvYNmU7viHJ1YlXu4-Nqn6OVu-bx4CFZP94-L-SrQTHAWUBNnCaNpalKuiEpDo20SskgDMALUCshMmNGYxlrwROs0UcJGxNg4JUZECZuiq7G3qsv-z76R27Kti_5JGXIes5QMa4rikdJ16X0NVla126m6k5TIwbgcZMpBrOyNSypH433wegy6svppXi7XvzBZGduj4R_oP_0fEVCScA</recordid><startdate>20201001</startdate><enddate>20201001</enddate><creator>Ramadhani, Rahmat Zarkasyi</creator><creator>Ishak, Hasanuddin</creator><creator>Zulkifli, Andi</creator><creator>Rusman, Ayu Dwi Putri</creator><creator>Haniarti</creator><creator>Usman</creator><creator>Majid, Makhrajani</creator><creator>Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi</creator><creator>Herlina</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201001</creationdate><title>Susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticide cypermethrin</title><author>Ramadhani, Rahmat Zarkasyi ; Ishak, Hasanuddin ; Zulkifli, Andi ; Rusman, Ayu Dwi Putri ; Haniarti ; Usman ; Majid, Makhrajani ; Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi ; Herlina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3753-1d6b83199d95a0a92dcf8234cee30e1f7ebd2b1616c758cc98a7f40df690d7483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Aedes aegypti</topic><topic>Aedes albopictus</topic><topic>Anopheles subpictus</topic><topic>Culex quinquefasciatus</topic><topic>Cypermethrin</topic><topic>Insecticide resistance</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mosquitoes</topic><topic>Susceptibility</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ramadhani, Rahmat Zarkasyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishak, Hasanuddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zulkifli, Andi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rusman, Ayu Dwi Putri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haniarti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Usman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majid, Makhrajani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herlina</creatorcontrib><collection>IOP Publishing Free Content</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ramadhani, Rahmat Zarkasyi</au><au>Ishak, Hasanuddin</au><au>Zulkifli, Andi</au><au>Rusman, Ayu Dwi Putri</au><au>Haniarti</au><au>Usman</au><au>Majid, Makhrajani</au><au>Hengky, Henni Kumaladewi</au><au>Herlina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticide cypermethrin</atitle><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle><addtitle>IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci</addtitle><date>2020-10-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>575</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12003</spage><pages>12003-</pages><issn>1755-1307</issn><issn>1755-1315</issn><eissn>1755-1315</eissn><abstract>Objective: This study aims to determine the susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticides Cypermethrin 0.05% in Makassar City. Methods: The samples were adult females of mosquitoes aged 3-5 days. They were tested with exposure of Cypermethrin 0.05% and one control with three replication. The number of samples per test treatment and control was 20. The data were analyzed by looking at the mortality percentage of each treatment to determine differences in susceptibility status to Cypermethrin 0.05%. The analysis also involved a probit test on a Minitab application to view the LT50, LT90, LT95, LT99. Results: Showed that the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti was 53.3% with a resistant status, while the result for Aedes albopictus and Culex quinquefasciatus were 85% and 81.7% respectively with a tolerant status. Anopheles subpictus was still susceptible with a mortality rate of 100%. The LT99 values is 3635.75; 1664.65; 2070.2; 106.9. Conclusion: Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti mosquito, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles subpictus have variations in susceptibility. Value lethal time showed that the insecticide Cypermethrin 0.05% takes a long time to kill mosquito.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012003</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aedes aegypti Aedes albopictus Anopheles subpictus Culex quinquefasciatus Cypermethrin Insecticide resistance Insecticides Mortality Mosquitoes Susceptibility |
title | Susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles subpictus to insecticide cypermethrin |
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