Pore characteristics of calcium sulfoaluminate cement paste with impact of supplementary cementitious materials and water to binder ratio

The main hydration products of calcium sulfoaluminate (CSA) cement were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry. The pore characteristics of CSA cement paste with the incorporation of different supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) were studied by a mercury intrusion porosimeter. Wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Powder technology 2021-07, Vol.387, p.146-155
Hauptverfasser: Ke, Guoju, Zhang, Jun, Liu, Yuzhang, Xie, Shixiang
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Liu, Yuzhang
Xie, Shixiang
description The main hydration products of calcium sulfoaluminate (CSA) cement were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry. The pore characteristics of CSA cement paste with the incorporation of different supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) were studied by a mercury intrusion porosimeter. Water-to-binder ratios between 0.24 and 0.73 were used in the mixtures. The microstructure of the CSA cement concrete was observed by backscattering electron microscopy. The test results indicate that compared with ordinary Portland cement (OPC) paste, CSA cement paste has a coarser pore volume. Silica fume can substantially reduce the median pore diameter (MPD) of CSA cement paste. With the action of SCMs and the adjustment of the water to binder ratio, the pore structure of the CSA cement paste is significantly refined, harmful pores and air pores are greatly reduced. SCMs can play a substantial filling role in CSA cement concrete, which can optimize the pore structure and improve the related properties. [Display omitted] •Compared with OPC paste, CSA cement paste has a coarser pore volume.•Silica fume can significantly reduce the median pore diameter of CSA cement paste.•With the action of SCM, pore structure of CSA cement paste is remarkably refined.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.powtec.2021.04.027
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The pore characteristics of CSA cement paste with the incorporation of different supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) were studied by a mercury intrusion porosimeter. Water-to-binder ratios between 0.24 and 0.73 were used in the mixtures. The microstructure of the CSA cement concrete was observed by backscattering electron microscopy. The test results indicate that compared with ordinary Portland cement (OPC) paste, CSA cement paste has a coarser pore volume. Silica fume can substantially reduce the median pore diameter (MPD) of CSA cement paste. With the action of SCMs and the adjustment of the water to binder ratio, the pore structure of the CSA cement paste is significantly refined, harmful pores and air pores are greatly reduced. SCMs can play a substantial filling role in CSA cement concrete, which can optimize the pore structure and improve the related properties. 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[Display omitted] •Compared with OPC paste, CSA cement paste has a coarser pore volume.•Silica fume can significantly reduce the median pore diameter of CSA cement paste.•With the action of SCM, pore structure of CSA cement paste is remarkably refined.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.powtec.2021.04.027</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Backscattering
Binders (materials)
Calcium
Calcium sulfoaluminate cement
Cement
Cement paste
Concrete
Electron microscopy
Mercury
Microstructure
Pore structure
Pores
Portland cement
Portland cements
Silica
Silica fume
Silicon dioxide
Sulfoaluminate cement
Supplementary cementitious materials
Thermogravimetry
Water to binder ratio
X-ray diffraction
title Pore characteristics of calcium sulfoaluminate cement paste with impact of supplementary cementitious materials and water to binder ratio
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