The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer: A dedicated single-mode fiber injection unit for high resolution exoplanet spectroscopy
The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) is a purpose-built instrument to demonstrate new technological and instrumental concepts initially developed for the exoplanet direct imaging field. Located downstream of the current Keck II adaptive optic system, KPIC contains a fiber injection unit (...
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creator | Jacques-Robert Delorme Jovanovic, Nemanja Echeverri, Daniel Mawet, Dimitri Wallace, J Kent Bartos, Randall D Cetre, Sylvain Wizinowich, Peter Ragland, Sam Lilley, Scott Wetherell, Edward Doppmann, Greg Wang, Jason J Morris, Evan C Jean-Baptiste Ruffio Martin, Emily C Fitzgerald, Michael P Ruane, Garreth Schofield, Tobias Suominen, Nick Benjamin, Calvin Wang, Eric Magnone, Kenneth Johnson, Christopher Sohn, Ji Man Lopez, Ronald A Bond, Charlotte Z Pezzato, Jacklyn Jorge Llop Sayson Chun, Mark Skemer, Andrew J |
description | The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer (KPIC) is a purpose-built instrument to demonstrate new technological and instrumental concepts initially developed for the exoplanet direct imaging field. Located downstream of the current Keck II adaptive optic system, KPIC contains a fiber injection unit (FIU) capable of combining the high-contrast imaging capability of the adaptive optics system with the high dispersion spectroscopy capability of the current Keck high resolution infrared spectrograph (NIRSPEC). Deployed at Keck in September 2018, this instrument has already been used to acquire high resolution spectra (\(R > 30,000\)) of multiple targets of interest. In the near term, it will be used to spectrally characterize known directly imaged exoplanets and low-mass brown dwarf companions visible in the northern hemisphere with a spectral resolution high enough to enable spin and planetary radial velocity measurements as well as Doppler imaging of atmospheric weather phenomena. Here we present the design of the FIU, the unique calibration procedures needed to operate a single-mode fiber instrument and the system performance. |
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Located downstream of the current Keck II adaptive optic system, KPIC contains a fiber injection unit (FIU) capable of combining the high-contrast imaging capability of the adaptive optics system with the high dispersion spectroscopy capability of the current Keck high resolution infrared spectrograph (NIRSPEC). Deployed at Keck in September 2018, this instrument has already been used to acquire high resolution spectra (\(R > 30,000\)) of multiple targets of interest. In the near term, it will be used to spectrally characterize known directly imaged exoplanets and low-mass brown dwarf companions visible in the northern hemisphere with a spectral resolution high enough to enable spin and planetary radial velocity measurements as well as Doppler imaging of atmospheric weather phenomena. Here we present the design of the FIU, the unique calibration procedures needed to operate a single-mode fiber instrument and the system performance.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Adaptive optics ; Adaptive systems ; Extrasolar planets ; High resolution ; Imaging ; Northern Hemisphere ; Planet detection ; Radial velocity ; Spectra ; Spectral resolution ; Spectroscopy ; Spectrum analysis</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2021-07</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Located downstream of the current Keck II adaptive optic system, KPIC contains a fiber injection unit (FIU) capable of combining the high-contrast imaging capability of the adaptive optics system with the high dispersion spectroscopy capability of the current Keck high resolution infrared spectrograph (NIRSPEC). Deployed at Keck in September 2018, this instrument has already been used to acquire high resolution spectra (\(R > 30,000\)) of multiple targets of interest. In the near term, it will be used to spectrally characterize known directly imaged exoplanets and low-mass brown dwarf companions visible in the northern hemisphere with a spectral resolution high enough to enable spin and planetary radial velocity measurements as well as Doppler imaging of atmospheric weather phenomena. Here we present the design of the FIU, the unique calibration procedures needed to operate a single-mode fiber instrument and the system performance.</description><subject>Adaptive optics</subject><subject>Adaptive systems</subject><subject>Extrasolar planets</subject><subject>High resolution</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Northern Hemisphere</subject><subject>Planet detection</subject><subject>Radial velocity</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Spectral resolution</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Spectrum 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subjects | Adaptive optics Adaptive systems Extrasolar planets High resolution Imaging Northern Hemisphere Planet detection Radial velocity Spectra Spectral resolution Spectroscopy Spectrum analysis |
title | The Keck Planet Imager and Characterizer: A dedicated single-mode fiber injection unit for high resolution exoplanet spectroscopy |
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