Longitudinal assessment of coping and quality of life over 24 months postpartum in mothers living with HIV

This study investigated the influence of coping strategies on quality of life of mothers living with HIV over 24 months postpartum. Fifty-six Brazilian mothers living with HIV answered quality of life and coping scales at pregnancy, 3rd, 12th, and 24th month postpartum. Mixed model longitudinal regr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of health psychology 2021-08, Vol.26 (9), p.1443-1454
Hauptverfasser: Faria, Evelise R, Gonçalves, Tonantzin R, Carvalho, Fernanda T, Piccinini, Cesar A
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container_end_page 1454
container_issue 9
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container_title Journal of health psychology
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creator Faria, Evelise R
Gonçalves, Tonantzin R
Carvalho, Fernanda T
Piccinini, Cesar A
description This study investigated the influence of coping strategies on quality of life of mothers living with HIV over 24 months postpartum. Fifty-six Brazilian mothers living with HIV answered quality of life and coping scales at pregnancy, 3rd, 12th, and 24th month postpartum. Mixed model longitudinal regressions were conducted. Quality of life improved in physical, level of independence, and environmental domains over time. While problem-focused coping was positively associated with all changes in quality of life, emotionally focused strategies showed inverse association with physical and environmental quality of life. Health care should help mothers living with HIV to actively cope with HIV together with political and community efforts to address their social vulnerability.
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subjects Coping strategies
Emotionally focused
Health care
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Mothers
Postpartum period
Quality of life
title Longitudinal assessment of coping and quality of life over 24 months postpartum in mothers living with HIV
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