Geochemistry and Pb isotopic proof for sources of heavy metal(loid)s in Late Cretaceous sandstones from Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey)
Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks are widely exposed around Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane in the eastern Pontides. The sedimentary rocks are mainly composed of sandstones and marls, and the thicknesses of these rocks range from 170 to 400 m. This paper focused on Late Cretaceous sandstones of Trab...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental earth sciences 2021-08, Vol.80 (15), Article 477 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 15 |
| container_start_page | |
| container_title | Environmental earth sciences |
| container_volume | 80 |
| creator | Saydam, Eker Çiğdem |
| description | Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks are widely exposed around Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane in the eastern Pontides. The sedimentary rocks are mainly composed of sandstones and marls, and the thicknesses of these rocks range from 170 to 400 m. This paper focused on Late Cretaceous sandstones of Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane regions to identify the concentrations, sources, deposition environment and conditions of certain heavy metal(loid)s (Zn, Pb, Cu, Ni, As, Co, Mo and V). Enrichment factor (EF), geo-accumulation index (
Igeo
), Pollution index (Pi), Pollution load index (Pl
n
), Pb isotope and multivariate statistical analysis were performed to elucidate the pollution levels and sources. In general, the evaluation indices exhibited that the sandstones were moderately polluted by As in the Trabzon area, and strongly polluted by Ni and As, moderately polluted by Co and V in the Giresun and Gümüşhane areas. The results of multivariate statistical analyses indicated that As and partly Pb might be originated from anthropogenic sources, whereas other metals were derived from geogenic origin. Lead isotopic analysis demonstrated two characterized signatures of the pollution sources in the sandstones, one related to geogenic origin and the other to coal, gasoline and pesticides. The sandstones were deposited in transition—marine environment under oxic—weak oxic conditions and paleoclimatic conditions ranged from arid to moist during Late Cretaceous period. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12665-021-09772-7 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2552758941</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2552758941</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-768ce84256e8d48c1d9fe6fd931e0ebef0f4850f32812cfad30e5ef89e3e204a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UMtOwzAQjBBIVKU_wMkSl_YQ8CNxnCOqSkGqoIdyttxkTVPauHgdpN75cAxBcGMv-9DMrGaS5JLRa0ZpcYOMS5mnlLOUlkXB0-IkGTAlZSp5WZ7-zoqeJyPELY0lmCipHCQfc3DVBvYNBn8kpq3Jck0adMEdmoocvHOWWOcJus5XgCSuGzDvR7KHYHbjnWvqCZKmJQsTgEx9vFbgOiQYtTC4NnKsd3syMxjAt2Tp2tDU8Tp-nJFV51_hOLlIzqzZIYx--jB5vputpvfp4mn-ML1dpEYoGdJCqgpUxnMJqs5UxerSgrR1KRhQWIOlNlM5tYIrxitrakEhB6tKEMBpZsQwuep1o6-3DjDobbTVxpea5zkvclVmLKJ4j6q8Q_Rg9cE3e-OPmlH9FbjuA9cxcP0duC4iSfQkjOD2Bfyf9D-sT0LXhN8</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2552758941</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Geochemistry and Pb isotopic proof for sources of heavy metal(loid)s in Late Cretaceous sandstones from Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey)</title><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</creator><creatorcontrib>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</creatorcontrib><description>Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks are widely exposed around Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane in the eastern Pontides. The sedimentary rocks are mainly composed of sandstones and marls, and the thicknesses of these rocks range from 170 to 400 m. This paper focused on Late Cretaceous sandstones of Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane regions to identify the concentrations, sources, deposition environment and conditions of certain heavy metal(loid)s (Zn, Pb, Cu, Ni, As, Co, Mo and V). Enrichment factor (EF), geo-accumulation index (
Igeo
), Pollution index (Pi), Pollution load index (Pl
n
), Pb isotope and multivariate statistical analysis were performed to elucidate the pollution levels and sources. In general, the evaluation indices exhibited that the sandstones were moderately polluted by As in the Trabzon area, and strongly polluted by Ni and As, moderately polluted by Co and V in the Giresun and Gümüşhane areas. The results of multivariate statistical analyses indicated that As and partly Pb might be originated from anthropogenic sources, whereas other metals were derived from geogenic origin. Lead isotopic analysis demonstrated two characterized signatures of the pollution sources in the sandstones, one related to geogenic origin and the other to coal, gasoline and pesticides. The sandstones were deposited in transition—marine environment under oxic—weak oxic conditions and paleoclimatic conditions ranged from arid to moist during Late Cretaceous period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12665-021-09772-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Anthropogenic factors ; Aridity ; Biogeosciences ; Copper ; Cretaceous ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Gasoline ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Heavy metals ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Isotopes ; Lead ; Marine environment ; Molybdenum ; Multivariate analysis ; Multivariate statistical analysis ; Nickel ; Original Article ; Oxic conditions ; Pesticides ; Pollutant load ; Pollution ; Pollution index ; Pollution levels ; Pollution load ; Pollution sources ; Sandstone ; Sedimentary rocks ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical methods ; Statistics ; Terrestrial Pollution ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2021-08, Vol.80 (15), Article 477</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-768ce84256e8d48c1d9fe6fd931e0ebef0f4850f32812cfad30e5ef89e3e204a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-768ce84256e8d48c1d9fe6fd931e0ebef0f4850f32812cfad30e5ef89e3e204a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12665-021-09772-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-021-09772-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</creatorcontrib><title>Geochemistry and Pb isotopic proof for sources of heavy metal(loid)s in Late Cretaceous sandstones from Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey)</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Earth Sci</addtitle><description>Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks are widely exposed around Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane in the eastern Pontides. The sedimentary rocks are mainly composed of sandstones and marls, and the thicknesses of these rocks range from 170 to 400 m. This paper focused on Late Cretaceous sandstones of Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane regions to identify the concentrations, sources, deposition environment and conditions of certain heavy metal(loid)s (Zn, Pb, Cu, Ni, As, Co, Mo and V). Enrichment factor (EF), geo-accumulation index (
Igeo
), Pollution index (Pi), Pollution load index (Pl
n
), Pb isotope and multivariate statistical analysis were performed to elucidate the pollution levels and sources. In general, the evaluation indices exhibited that the sandstones were moderately polluted by As in the Trabzon area, and strongly polluted by Ni and As, moderately polluted by Co and V in the Giresun and Gümüşhane areas. The results of multivariate statistical analyses indicated that As and partly Pb might be originated from anthropogenic sources, whereas other metals were derived from geogenic origin. Lead isotopic analysis demonstrated two characterized signatures of the pollution sources in the sandstones, one related to geogenic origin and the other to coal, gasoline and pesticides. The sandstones were deposited in transition—marine environment under oxic—weak oxic conditions and paleoclimatic conditions ranged from arid to moist during Late Cretaceous period.</description><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Aridity</subject><subject>Biogeosciences</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Cretaceous</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Gasoline</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>Isotopes</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Marine environment</subject><subject>Molybdenum</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Multivariate statistical analysis</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Oxic conditions</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pollutant load</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution index</subject><subject>Pollution levels</subject><subject>Pollution load</subject><subject>Pollution sources</subject><subject>Sandstone</subject><subject>Sedimentary rocks</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>1866-6280</issn><issn>1866-6299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UMtOwzAQjBBIVKU_wMkSl_YQ8CNxnCOqSkGqoIdyttxkTVPauHgdpN75cAxBcGMv-9DMrGaS5JLRa0ZpcYOMS5mnlLOUlkXB0-IkGTAlZSp5WZ7-zoqeJyPELY0lmCipHCQfc3DVBvYNBn8kpq3Jck0adMEdmoocvHOWWOcJus5XgCSuGzDvR7KHYHbjnWvqCZKmJQsTgEx9vFbgOiQYtTC4NnKsd3syMxjAt2Tp2tDU8Tp-nJFV51_hOLlIzqzZIYx--jB5vputpvfp4mn-ML1dpEYoGdJCqgpUxnMJqs5UxerSgrR1KRhQWIOlNlM5tYIrxitrakEhB6tKEMBpZsQwuep1o6-3DjDobbTVxpea5zkvclVmLKJ4j6q8Q_Rg9cE3e-OPmlH9FbjuA9cxcP0duC4iSfQkjOD2Bfyf9D-sT0LXhN8</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210801</creationdate><title>Geochemistry and Pb isotopic proof for sources of heavy metal(loid)s in Late Cretaceous sandstones from Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey)</title><author>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-768ce84256e8d48c1d9fe6fd931e0ebef0f4850f32812cfad30e5ef89e3e204a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>Aridity</topic><topic>Biogeosciences</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Cretaceous</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Gasoline</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>Isotopes</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Marine environment</topic><topic>Molybdenum</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Multivariate statistical analysis</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Oxic conditions</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Pollutant load</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution index</topic><topic>Pollution levels</topic><topic>Pollution load</topic><topic>Pollution sources</topic><topic>Sandstone</topic><topic>Sedimentary rocks</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Statistical methods</topic><topic>Statistics</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saydam, Eker Çiğdem</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Geochemistry and Pb isotopic proof for sources of heavy metal(loid)s in Late Cretaceous sandstones from Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey)</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Earth Sci</stitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>15</issue><artnum>477</artnum><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>Upper Cretaceous sedimentary rocks are widely exposed around Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane in the eastern Pontides. The sedimentary rocks are mainly composed of sandstones and marls, and the thicknesses of these rocks range from 170 to 400 m. This paper focused on Late Cretaceous sandstones of Trabzon, Giresun and Gümüşhane regions to identify the concentrations, sources, deposition environment and conditions of certain heavy metal(loid)s (Zn, Pb, Cu, Ni, As, Co, Mo and V). Enrichment factor (EF), geo-accumulation index (
Igeo
), Pollution index (Pi), Pollution load index (Pl
n
), Pb isotope and multivariate statistical analysis were performed to elucidate the pollution levels and sources. In general, the evaluation indices exhibited that the sandstones were moderately polluted by As in the Trabzon area, and strongly polluted by Ni and As, moderately polluted by Co and V in the Giresun and Gümüşhane areas. The results of multivariate statistical analyses indicated that As and partly Pb might be originated from anthropogenic sources, whereas other metals were derived from geogenic origin. Lead isotopic analysis demonstrated two characterized signatures of the pollution sources in the sandstones, one related to geogenic origin and the other to coal, gasoline and pesticides. The sandstones were deposited in transition—marine environment under oxic—weak oxic conditions and paleoclimatic conditions ranged from arid to moist during Late Cretaceous period.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s12665-021-09772-7</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1866-6280 |
| ispartof | Environmental earth sciences, 2021-08, Vol.80 (15), Article 477 |
| issn | 1866-6280 1866-6299 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2552758941 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Anthropogenic factors Aridity Biogeosciences Copper Cretaceous Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental Science and Engineering Gasoline Geochemistry Geology Heavy metals Hydrology/Water Resources Isotopes Lead Marine environment Molybdenum Multivariate analysis Multivariate statistical analysis Nickel Original Article Oxic conditions Pesticides Pollutant load Pollution Pollution index Pollution levels Pollution load Pollution sources Sandstone Sedimentary rocks Statistical analysis Statistical methods Statistics Terrestrial Pollution Zinc |
| title | Geochemistry and Pb isotopic proof for sources of heavy metal(loid)s in Late Cretaceous sandstones from Eastern Pontides (NE Turkey) |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-18T12%3A14%3A26IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Geochemistry%20and%20Pb%20isotopic%20proof%20for%20sources%20of%20heavy%20metal(loid)s%20in%20Late%20Cretaceous%20sandstones%20from%20Eastern%20Pontides%20(NE%20Turkey)&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20earth%20sciences&rft.au=Saydam,%20Eker%20%C3%87i%C4%9Fdem&rft.date=2021-08-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=15&rft.artnum=477&rft.issn=1866-6280&rft.eissn=1866-6299&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s12665-021-09772-7&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2552758941%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2552758941&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |