A microwave sensor for detecting impurity freeze out in liquefied natural gas production

Direct measurements of impurity freeze-out conditions in real time are needed to improve the reliability of liquefied natural gas (LNG) production. Benzene and carbon dioxide are two impurities in the feed mixtures processed by LNG plants that can freeze, deposit and block cryogenic heat exchangers,...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Fuel processing technology 2021-08, Vol.219, p.106878, Article 106878
Hauptverfasser:	Hopkins, Matthew G., Siahvashi, Arman, Yang, Xiaoxian, Richter, Markus, Stanwix, Paul L., May, Eric F.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Benzene Carbon dioxide Cryogenic temperature Electric field strength Finite element method Freezing Gas mixtures Heat exchangers Hydrocarbons Impurities Liquefied natural gas Microwave sensors Natural gas Plant shutdowns Reliability aspects Sensors
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