Modelling Domestic Water Use in Metropolitan Areas Using Socio-Cognitive Agents
In this paper, we present an agent-based model for exploring the interplay of basic structural and socio-cognitive factors and conventional water saving measures in the evolution of domestic water use in metropolitan areas. Using data of Barcelona, we discuss three scenarios that involve plausible d...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Water (Basel) 2021-04, Vol.13 (8), p.1024 |
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| creator | Perello-Moragues, Antoni Poch, Manel Sauri, David Popartan, Lucia Noriega, Pablo |
| description | In this paper, we present an agent-based model for exploring the interplay of basic structural and socio-cognitive factors and conventional water saving measures in the evolution of domestic water use in metropolitan areas. Using data of Barcelona, we discuss three scenarios that involve plausible demographic and cultural trends. Results show that, in the three scenarios, aggregate outcomes are consistent with available conventional modelling (while total water use grows, per capita water use declines); however, the agent-based simulation also reveals, for each scenario, the different dynamics of simple policy measures with population growth, cultural trends and social influence; thus providing unexpected insights for policy design. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/w13081024 |
| format | Article |
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Results show that, in the three scenarios, aggregate outcomes are consistent with available conventional modelling (while total water use grows, per capita water use declines); however, the agent-based simulation also reveals, for each scenario, the different dynamics of simple policy measures with population growth, cultural trends and social influence; thus providing unexpected insights for policy design.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4441</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4441</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/w13081024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Agent-based models ; Climate change ; Cognition & reasoning ; Domestic water ; Environmental impact ; Forecasts and trends ; Households ; Hydrologic cycle ; Metropolitan areas ; Population ; Population growth ; Simulation ; Social networks ; Sociodemographics ; Spain ; Trends ; Urban areas ; Water ; Water conservation ; Water shortages ; Water supply ; Water use ; Water utilities</subject><ispartof>Water (Basel), 2021-04, Vol.13 (8), p.1024</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Agent-based models Climate change Cognition & reasoning Domestic water Environmental impact Forecasts and trends Households Hydrologic cycle Metropolitan areas Population Population growth Simulation Social networks Sociodemographics Spain Trends Urban areas Water Water conservation Water shortages Water supply Water use Water utilities |
| title | Modelling Domestic Water Use in Metropolitan Areas Using Socio-Cognitive Agents |
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