Insuring Water Supply in Irrigated Agriculture: A Proposal for Hydrological Drought Index-Based Insurance in Spain
In Mediterranean-climate regions, irrigated agriculture is especially vulnerable to the risk of hydrological drought and irrigators are particularly concerned about its negative effects. During a hydrological drought episode, irrigators receive insufficient water to meet their crops’ water needs, gi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water (Basel) 2019-04, Vol.11 (4), p.686 |
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creator | Guerrero-Baena, M. Dolores Gómez-Limón, José A. |
description | In Mediterranean-climate regions, irrigated agriculture is especially vulnerable to the risk of hydrological drought and irrigators are particularly concerned about its negative effects. During a hydrological drought episode, irrigators receive insufficient water to meet their crops’ water needs, giving rise to the so-called ‘water supply gap’. In such circumstances, agricultural production and irrigators’ incomes are considerably reduced. In order to minimize the negative effects associated with water supply gaps, a new index-based drought insurance scheme for irrigation is proposed, linked to the variable ‘stock of water available in reservoirs’. The proposal, although tailored to Spain, could be easily adapted to other countries or regions because the features of hydrological drought risk are similar worldwide. It is expected that the proposed scheme will improve drought risk management in irrigated agriculture, stabilizing irrigators’ incomes and guaranteeing the sustainability of irrigated agriculture in the face of global change. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/w11040686 |
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Dolores ; Gómez-Limón, José A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Guerrero-Baena, M. Dolores ; Gómez-Limón, José A.</creatorcontrib><description>In Mediterranean-climate regions, irrigated agriculture is especially vulnerable to the risk of hydrological drought and irrigators are particularly concerned about its negative effects. During a hydrological drought episode, irrigators receive insufficient water to meet their crops’ water needs, giving rise to the so-called ‘water supply gap’. In such circumstances, agricultural production and irrigators’ incomes are considerably reduced. In order to minimize the negative effects associated with water supply gaps, a new index-based drought insurance scheme for irrigation is proposed, linked to the variable ‘stock of water available in reservoirs’. The proposal, although tailored to Spain, could be easily adapted to other countries or regions because the features of hydrological drought risk are similar worldwide. It is expected that the proposed scheme will improve drought risk management in irrigated agriculture, stabilizing irrigators’ incomes and guaranteeing the sustainability of irrigated agriculture in the face of global change.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4441</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4441</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/w11040686</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Agricultural production ; Agriculture ; Climate change ; Crops ; Decision making ; Drought ; Drought index ; Environmental risk ; Farmers ; Hydrology ; Insurance ; Irrigation ; Macroeconomics ; Precipitation ; Rain ; Risk management ; Rivers ; Surface water ; Sustainability ; Water demand ; Water markets ; Water rights ; Water shortages ; Water supply</subject><ispartof>Water (Basel), 2019-04, Vol.11 (4), p.686</ispartof><rights>2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-9968f7807dcc9cd85e11a5c35db779b71ed5981248b00c1801a2f0e25f3eb67f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-9968f7807dcc9cd85e11a5c35db779b71ed5981248b00c1801a2f0e25f3eb67f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6364-0027 ; 0000-0003-4042-3094</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guerrero-Baena, M. Dolores</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Limón, José A.</creatorcontrib><title>Insuring Water Supply in Irrigated Agriculture: A Proposal for Hydrological Drought Index-Based Insurance in Spain</title><title>Water (Basel)</title><description>In Mediterranean-climate regions, irrigated agriculture is especially vulnerable to the risk of hydrological drought and irrigators are particularly concerned about its negative effects. During a hydrological drought episode, irrigators receive insufficient water to meet their crops’ water needs, giving rise to the so-called ‘water supply gap’. In such circumstances, agricultural production and irrigators’ incomes are considerably reduced. In order to minimize the negative effects associated with water supply gaps, a new index-based drought insurance scheme for irrigation is proposed, linked to the variable ‘stock of water available in reservoirs’. The proposal, although tailored to Spain, could be easily adapted to other countries or regions because the features of hydrological drought risk are similar worldwide. It is expected that the proposed scheme will improve drought risk management in irrigated agriculture, stabilizing irrigators’ incomes and guaranteeing the sustainability of irrigated agriculture in the face of global change.</description><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Drought</subject><subject>Drought index</subject><subject>Environmental risk</subject><subject>Farmers</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>Insurance</subject><subject>Irrigation</subject><subject>Macroeconomics</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Surface water</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Water demand</subject><subject>Water markets</subject><subject>Water rights</subject><subject>Water shortages</subject><subject>Water supply</subject><issn>2073-4441</issn><issn>2073-4441</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkF9LwzAUxYMoOOYe_AYBn3yo5k_TJr7NOV1hoDDFx5Imae2oTb1p0X17OyfifbmXw7m_Awehc0quOFfk-pNSEpNEJkdowkjKoziO6fG_-xTNQtiScWIlpSATBFkbBqjbCr_q3gHeDF3X7HDd4gygrkbN4nkFtRmafgB3g-f4CXzng25w6QGvdhZ846vajMId-KF663HWWvcV3eowPv_wdWvcnrnpdN2eoZNSN8HNfvcUvdwvnxeraP34kC3m68gwxfpIqUSWqSSpNUYZK4WjVAvDhS3SVBUpdVYoSVksC0IMlYRqVhLHRMldkaQln6KLA7cD_zG40OdbP0A7RuZMCMIkl0qMrsuDy4APAVyZd1C_a9jllOT7VvO_Vvk34QFpiw</recordid><startdate>20190401</startdate><enddate>20190401</enddate><creator>Guerrero-Baena, M. 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Dolores</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Limón, José A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Water (Basel)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guerrero-Baena, M. 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subjects | Agricultural production Agriculture Climate change Crops Decision making Drought Drought index Environmental risk Farmers Hydrology Insurance Irrigation Macroeconomics Precipitation Rain Risk management Rivers Surface water Sustainability Water demand Water markets Water rights Water shortages Water supply |
title | Insuring Water Supply in Irrigated Agriculture: A Proposal for Hydrological Drought Index-Based Insurance in Spain |
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