Viscous Hydrodynamic Description of the Pseudorapidity Density and Energy Density Estimation for Pb+Pb and Xe+Xe Collisions at the LHC

Based on the analytical solution of accelerating relativistic viscous fluid hydrodynamics and Buda–Lund model, the pseudorapidity distributions of the most central Pb+Pb and Xe+Xe collisions are presented. Inspired by the CNC model, a modified energy density estimation formula is presented to invest...

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Veröffentlicht in:Universe (Basel) 2019-05, Vol.5 (5), p.112
Hauptverfasser: Gong, Xiong-Tao, Jiang, Ze-Fang, She, Duan, Yang, C. B.
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She, Duan
Yang, C. B.
description Based on the analytical solution of accelerating relativistic viscous fluid hydrodynamics and Buda–Lund model, the pseudorapidity distributions of the most central Pb+Pb and Xe+Xe collisions are presented. Inspired by the CNC model, a modified energy density estimation formula is presented to investigate the dependence of the initial energy density estimation on the viscous effect. This new energy density estimation formula shows that the bulk energy is deposited to the neighboring fluid cells in the presence of the shear viscosity and bulk viscosity. In contrast to the well-known CNC energy density estimation formula, a 4.9% enhancement of the estimated energy density at the LHC kinematics is shown.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Energy
Flow velocity
Fluid mechanics
Hydrodynamics
Reynolds number
Spacetime
Viscosity
title Viscous Hydrodynamic Description of the Pseudorapidity Density and Energy Density Estimation for Pb+Pb and Xe+Xe Collisions at the LHC
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