Allport meets internet: A meta-analytical investigation of online intergroup contact and prejudice reduction

Since Allport’s optimal conditions for reducing prejudice by interpersonal contact were defined, numerous empirical studies have confirmed the efficacy of intergroup contact in reducing prejudice towards outgroups. Given that the Internet is changing the way people communicate and interact daily, it...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of intercultural relations 2021-03, Vol.81, p.131-141
Hauptverfasser: Imperato, Chiara, Schneider, Barry H., Caricati, Luca, Amichai-Hamburger, Yair, Mancini, Tiziana
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container_end_page 141
container_issue
container_start_page 131
container_title International journal of intercultural relations
container_volume 81
creator Imperato, Chiara
Schneider, Barry H.
Caricati, Luca
Amichai-Hamburger, Yair
Mancini, Tiziana
description Since Allport’s optimal conditions for reducing prejudice by interpersonal contact were defined, numerous empirical studies have confirmed the efficacy of intergroup contact in reducing prejudice towards outgroups. Given that the Internet is changing the way people communicate and interact daily, it is very possible that the Web plays an important role in reducing prejudice. Assuming that the virtual environment fits Allport boundary conditions for effective contact that reduces prejudice, we undertook this meta-analysis. Our aim was to demonstrate that online intergroup contact is a successful means of improving intergroup relations. Results from 23 studies (20 journal articles and 3 unpublished records) showed that the effect is significant. Effect size was independent of the characteristics of samples, including their countries. There were stronger effects when the induced contact focused on cooperation but not for support of the interaction by an authority figure or the presence of common goals.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2021.01.006
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Cooperation
E-contact
Efficacy
Electronic contact
Group identity
Intergroup contact
Intergroup relations
Internet
Meta-analysis
Prejudice
Social contact
title Allport meets internet: A meta-analytical investigation of online intergroup contact and prejudice reduction
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