A 1-D Search Approach for Single Sensor Passive Localization Based on Signal Periodicity

An efficient one-dimensional search solution is proposed for single-sensor emitter localization based on signal periodicity. By introducing an intermediate variable, this single-sensor localization problem can be solved by solving a set of equations for classic multi-sensor time difference of arriva...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE communications letters 2021-07, Vol.25 (7), p.2221-2225
Hauptverfasser: Feng, Xuefeng, Huang, Zhen, He, Jiazhi
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description An efficient one-dimensional search solution is proposed for single-sensor emitter localization based on signal periodicity. By introducing an intermediate variable, this single-sensor localization problem can be solved by solving a set of equations for classic multi-sensor time difference of arrival localization, whose algebraic solutions can be obtained by the well-known two-stage weighted least squares (TSWLS) algorithm. In this manner, the two-dimensional or three-dimensional search for the emitter location can be replaced by a one-dimensional search for the intermediate variable. Simulations indicate that, at the expense of a small loss of localization accuracy, the proposed method achieves a significant advantage in computation time, compared with the conventional maximum likelihood technique.
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subjects Algorithms
Antenna arrays
Closed-form solution
Emitters
Localization
Location awareness
Noise measurement
one-dimensional search
Position measurement
Pulse measurements
Searching
Sensors
Signal to noise ratio
single sensor
source localization
Time measurement
time of arrival
title A 1-D Search Approach for Single Sensor Passive Localization Based on Signal Periodicity
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