Structural and electronic properties of amorphous bismuth calcium borate from first-principle calculations

We investigatethe electronic and structural properties of two new amorphous materials, Bi 6 Ca 2 O 28 B 12 and Bi 6 Ca 2 O 28 B 11 :Tm, using density functional theory with a short-range description similar to that for crystalline solids and by considering the Tm 4f states as core states. Our result...

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Veröffentlicht in:Structural chemistry 2021, Vol.32 (4), p.1589-1595
Hauptverfasser: Duarte, Valdyster Shirley Santos, Rodrigues, Aldimar Machado, de Andrade-Filho, Tarciso Silva, Souza, Divanizia do Nascimento, de Novais, Erico Raimundo Pereira, Novais, Andréa de Lima Ferreira, de Oliveira, Glaura Caroena Azevedo
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container_end_page 1595
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1589
container_title Structural chemistry
container_volume 32
creator Duarte, Valdyster Shirley Santos
Rodrigues, Aldimar Machado
de Andrade-Filho, Tarciso Silva
Souza, Divanizia do Nascimento
de Novais, Erico Raimundo Pereira
Novais, Andréa de Lima Ferreira
de Oliveira, Glaura Caroena Azevedo
description We investigatethe electronic and structural properties of two new amorphous materials, Bi 6 Ca 2 O 28 B 12 and Bi 6 Ca 2 O 28 B 11 :Tm, using density functional theory with a short-range description similar to that for crystalline solids and by considering the Tm 4f states as core states. Our results show that the valence band is formed by broadband states with a strong presence of the O − 2p orbital states in both materials. The thulium-doped structure shows an increased band gap, indicating the strong presence of this rare earth in connection with the oxygen. Both materials exhibit a narrow band gap. Calculations related to the electronic transition of the orbitals between the highest occupied valence band and the lowest unoccupied conduction band and the density charge show a significant contribution of bismuth and oxygen in the formation of both materials. Our results present important information that can assist in the investigation of the technological applications of devices with a design focus for solid-state lasers.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11224-020-01718-2
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subjects Amorphous materials
Amorphous structure
Bismuth
Broadband
Charge density
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Computer Applications in Chemistry
Conduction bands
Density functional theory
Electronic properties
Energy gap
First principles
Mathematical analysis
Original Research
Physical Chemistry
Solid state lasers
Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
Thulium
Valence band
title Structural and electronic properties of amorphous bismuth calcium borate from first-principle calculations
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