Analysis of Drivers’ Eye Movements on Roundabouts: A Driving Simulator Study
Roundabouts are considered as one of the most efficient forms of intersection that substantially reduce the types of crashes that result in injury or loss of life. Nevertheless, they do not eliminate collision risks, especially when human error plays such a large role in traffic crashes. In this stu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Sustainability 2021-07, Vol.13 (13), p.7463 |
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| creator | Azimian, Amin Catalina Ortega, Carlos Alberto Espinosa, Juan Maria Mariscal, Miguel Ángel García-Herrero, Susana |
| description | Roundabouts are considered as one of the most efficient forms of intersection that substantially reduce the types of crashes that result in injury or loss of life. Nevertheless, they do not eliminate collision risks, especially when human error plays such a large role in traffic crashes. In this study, we used a driving simulator and an eye tracker to investigate drivers’ eye movements under cell phone-induced distraction. A total of 45 drivers participated in two experiments conducted under distracted and non-distracted conditions. The results indicated that, under distracting conditions, the drivers’ fixation duration decreased significantly on roundabouts, and pupil size increased significantly. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/su13137463 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Sustainability, 2021-07, Vol.13 (13), p.7463 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Automobile drivers Calibration Cellular telephones Distracted driving Experiments Eye movements Human error Injury prevention Pupil size Roads & highways Roundabouts Simulation Software Sustainability Traffic accidents Traffic accidents & safety Vehicles |
| title | Analysis of Drivers’ Eye Movements on Roundabouts: A Driving Simulator Study |
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