Handwritten Signature Verification Method Based on Improved Combined Features
Featured Application This study proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features, which combines dynamic features and static features by using the complementarity between classifiers and score fusion. The significance of this study is to achieve the purpose of...
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description | Featured Application This study proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features, which combines dynamic features and static features by using the complementarity between classifiers and score fusion. The significance of this study is to achieve the purpose of verifying the authenticity of the signature and protecting the safety of customer property by extracting more comprehensive and representative signature features. As a behavior feature, handwritten signatures are widely used in financial and administrative institutions. The appearance of forged signatures will cause great property losses to customers. This paper proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features. According to advanced smart pen technology, when writing a signature, offline images and online data of the signature can be obtained in real time. It is the first time to realize the combination of offline and online. We extract the static and dynamic features of the signature and verify them with support vector machine (SVM) and dynamic time warping (DTW) respectively. We use a small number of samples during the training stage, which solves the problem of insufficient number of samples to a certain extent. We get two decision scores while getting the verification result. Finally, we propose a score fusion method based on accuracy (SF-A), which combines offline and online features through score fusion and utilize the complementarity among classifiers effectively. Experimental results show that using different numbers of training samples to conduct experiments on local data sets, the false acceptance rate (FAR) and false reject rate (FRR) obtained are better than the offline or online verification results. |
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The significance of this study is to achieve the purpose of verifying the authenticity of the signature and protecting the safety of customer property by extracting more comprehensive and representative signature features. As a behavior feature, handwritten signatures are widely used in financial and administrative institutions. The appearance of forged signatures will cause great property losses to customers. This paper proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features. According to advanced smart pen technology, when writing a signature, offline images and online data of the signature can be obtained in real time. It is the first time to realize the combination of offline and online. We extract the static and dynamic features of the signature and verify them with support vector machine (SVM) and dynamic time warping (DTW) respectively. We use a small number of samples during the training stage, which solves the problem of insufficient number of samples to a certain extent. We get two decision scores while getting the verification result. Finally, we propose a score fusion method based on accuracy (SF-A), which combines offline and online features through score fusion and utilize the complementarity among classifiers effectively. Experimental results show that using different numbers of training samples to conduct experiments on local data sets, the false acceptance rate (FAR) and false reject rate (FRR) obtained are better than the offline or online verification results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2076-3417</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2076-3417</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/app11135867</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BASEL: Mdpi</publisher><subject>Accuracy ; Algorithms ; Artificial intelligence ; Chemistry ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; combined features ; Complementarity ; Customers ; Datasets ; dynamic time warping ; Engineering ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Feature selection ; Handwritten signature verification ; Machine learning ; Materials Science ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Methods ; Physical Sciences ; Physics ; Physics, Applied ; Science & Technology ; signature verification ; Signatures ; Styli ; support vector machine ; Support vector machines ; Technology</subject><ispartof>Applied sciences, 2021-07, Vol.11 (13), p.5867, Article 5867</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>6</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000672284200001</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-56f972ae5395359b6490fbf3f50559afc6439a879e5f23e6a44dc1ebe33137433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-56f972ae5395359b6490fbf3f50559afc6439a879e5f23e6a44dc1ebe33137433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,865,2103,2115,27929,27930,39263</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yiwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Jianbin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Huacheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yizhen</creatorcontrib><title>Handwritten Signature Verification Method Based on Improved Combined Features</title><title>Applied sciences</title><addtitle>APPL SCI-BASEL</addtitle><description>Featured Application This study proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features, which combines dynamic features and static features by using the complementarity between classifiers and score fusion. The significance of this study is to achieve the purpose of verifying the authenticity of the signature and protecting the safety of customer property by extracting more comprehensive and representative signature features. As a behavior feature, handwritten signatures are widely used in financial and administrative institutions. The appearance of forged signatures will cause great property losses to customers. This paper proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features. According to advanced smart pen technology, when writing a signature, offline images and online data of the signature can be obtained in real time. It is the first time to realize the combination of offline and online. We extract the static and dynamic features of the signature and verify them with support vector machine (SVM) and dynamic time warping (DTW) respectively. We use a small number of samples during the training stage, which solves the problem of insufficient number of samples to a certain extent. We get two decision scores while getting the verification result. Finally, we propose a score fusion method based on accuracy (SF-A), which combines offline and online features through score fusion and utilize the complementarity among classifiers effectively. Experimental results show that using different numbers of training samples to conduct experiments on local data sets, the false acceptance rate (FAR) and false reject rate (FRR) obtained are better than the offline or online verification results.</description><subject>Accuracy</subject><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Artificial intelligence</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry, Multidisciplinary</subject><subject>combined features</subject><subject>Complementarity</subject><subject>Customers</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>dynamic time warping</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Engineering, Multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Feature selection</subject><subject>Handwritten signature verification</subject><subject>Machine learning</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Materials Science, Multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics, Applied</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>signature verification</subject><subject>Signatures</subject><subject>Styli</subject><subject>support vector machine</subject><subject>Support vector machines</subject><subject>Technology</subject><issn>2076-3417</issn><issn>2076-3417</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>HGBXW</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkctOHDEQRVsRkYIIq_xAS1lGA7bLz2XS4jESiEUeW8vtLhOPmPbE9oD4e8xMBCzxxtfWqVv2ra77QskJgCGnbrOhlILQUn3oDhlRcgGcqoM3-lN3XMqKtGUoaEoOu-tLN08POdaKc_8z3s6ubjP2fzDHEL2rMc39Nda_aep_uIJT387L9San-6aHtB7j3MQ57srK5-5jcHcFj__vR93v87Nfw-Xi6uZiOXy_WniQvC6EDEYxhwKMAGFGyQ0JY4AgiBDGBS85GKeVQREYoHScT57iiAAUFAc46pZ73ym5ld3kuHb50SYX7e4i5Vvrco3-Dq32mrBApJHoOSipNXGjB1BKetHcmtfXvVf71L8tlmpXaZvn9nzLBDdMEqV1o77tKZ9TKRnDS1dK7HP89k38r_QDjikUH3H2-FLR4peKMc3Z8yRoo_X76SHW3VSGtJ0rPAEP-pZM</recordid><startdate>20210701</startdate><enddate>20210701</enddate><creator>Zhou, Yiwen</creator><creator>Zheng, Jianbin</creator><creator>Hu, Huacheng</creator><creator>Wang, Yizhen</creator><general>Mdpi</general><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>HGBXW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210701</creationdate><title>Handwritten Signature Verification Method Based on Improved Combined Features</title><author>Zhou, Yiwen ; Zheng, Jianbin ; Hu, Huacheng ; Wang, Yizhen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-56f972ae5395359b6490fbf3f50559afc6439a879e5f23e6a44dc1ebe33137433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Accuracy</topic><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Artificial intelligence</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry, Multidisciplinary</topic><topic>combined features</topic><topic>Complementarity</topic><topic>Customers</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>dynamic time warping</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Engineering, Multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Feature selection</topic><topic>Handwritten signature verification</topic><topic>Machine learning</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Materials Science, Multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Physical Sciences</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics, Applied</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><topic>signature verification</topic><topic>Signatures</topic><topic>Styli</topic><topic>support vector machine</topic><topic>Support vector machines</topic><topic>Technology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yiwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Jianbin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Huacheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yizhen</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Applied sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Yiwen</au><au>Zheng, Jianbin</au><au>Hu, Huacheng</au><au>Wang, Yizhen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Handwritten Signature Verification Method Based on Improved Combined Features</atitle><jtitle>Applied sciences</jtitle><stitle>APPL SCI-BASEL</stitle><date>2021-07-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>5867</spage><pages>5867-</pages><artnum>5867</artnum><issn>2076-3417</issn><eissn>2076-3417</eissn><abstract>Featured Application This study proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features, which combines dynamic features and static features by using the complementarity between classifiers and score fusion. The significance of this study is to achieve the purpose of verifying the authenticity of the signature and protecting the safety of customer property by extracting more comprehensive and representative signature features. As a behavior feature, handwritten signatures are widely used in financial and administrative institutions. The appearance of forged signatures will cause great property losses to customers. This paper proposes a handwritten signature verification method based on improved combined features. According to advanced smart pen technology, when writing a signature, offline images and online data of the signature can be obtained in real time. It is the first time to realize the combination of offline and online. We extract the static and dynamic features of the signature and verify them with support vector machine (SVM) and dynamic time warping (DTW) respectively. We use a small number of samples during the training stage, which solves the problem of insufficient number of samples to a certain extent. We get two decision scores while getting the verification result. Finally, we propose a score fusion method based on accuracy (SF-A), which combines offline and online features through score fusion and utilize the complementarity among classifiers effectively. Experimental results show that using different numbers of training samples to conduct experiments on local data sets, the false acceptance rate (FAR) and false reject rate (FRR) obtained are better than the offline or online verification results.</abstract><cop>BASEL</cop><pub>Mdpi</pub><doi>10.3390/app11135867</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accuracy Algorithms Artificial intelligence Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary combined features Complementarity Customers Datasets dynamic time warping Engineering Engineering, Multidisciplinary Feature selection Handwritten signature verification Machine learning Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Methods Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Applied Science & Technology signature verification Signatures Styli support vector machine Support vector machines Technology |
title | Handwritten Signature Verification Method Based on Improved Combined Features |
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