On the Tortuosity-Connectivity of Cement-Based Porous Materials
In this work, the transport equations of ionic species in concrete are studied. First, the equations at the porescale are considered, which are then averaged over a representative elementary volume. The so obtained transport equations at the macroscopic scale are thoroughly examined and each term is...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied sciences 2021-07, Vol.11 (13), p.5812 |
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| creator | Fenaux, Michiel Reyes, Encarnacion Gálvez, Jaime C. Moragues, Amparo Bernal, Jesús |
| description | In this work, the transport equations of ionic species in concrete are studied. First, the equations at the porescale are considered, which are then averaged over a representative elementary volume. The so obtained transport equations at the macroscopic scale are thoroughly examined and each term is interpreted. Furthermore, it is shown that the tortuosity-connectivity does not slow the average speed of the ionic species down. The transport equations in the representative elementary volume are then compared with the equations obtained in an equivalent pore. Lastly, comparing Darcy’s law and the Hagen–Poiseuille equation in a cylindrical equivalent pore, the tortuosity-connectivity parameter is obtained for four different concretes. The proposed model provides very good results when compared with the experimentally obtained chloride profiles for two additional concretes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/app11135812 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | averaging Cement Chloride Concrete Connectivity equivalent pore Geometry ion transport microscale-macroscale Porous materials Reinforced concrete Tortuosity Transport equations Velocity |
| title | On the Tortuosity-Connectivity of Cement-Based Porous Materials |
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