Making the Customer Orientation of Salespeople Unsustainable—The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion

Customer orientation of salespeople usually leads to a sustainable positive effect on job performance, yet previous research has usually focused on the benefits of functional customer orientation, and less is known about its relational customer orientation’s outcomes. Based on conservation of resour...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2019-01, Vol.11 (3), p.735
Hauptverfasser: Shu, Lifang, Wei, Haiying, Peng, Leiqing
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 3
container_start_page 735
container_title Sustainability
container_volume 11
creator Shu, Lifang
Wei, Haiying
Peng, Leiqing
description Customer orientation of salespeople usually leads to a sustainable positive effect on job performance, yet previous research has usually focused on the benefits of functional customer orientation, and less is known about its relational customer orientation’s outcomes. Based on conservation of resources theory, this research focuses on both types of customer orientation, functional and relational customer orientation, and investigates the moderating effect of emotional exhaustion on the relationship between customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior. We collected 282 valid questionnaires from frontline salespeople in China. Results showed that functional/relational customer orientation was positively correlated with salespeople’s adaptive selling behavior. Salespeople’s emotional exhaustion moderates the main effect: when emotional exhaustion is high, the relationship between functional/relational customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior is substantially weakened. This study contributes to a further understanding of the sustainable operation environment for customer orientation, and provides practical implications regarding the attainment of sustainable outcomes of customer orientation.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/su11030735
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2548732535</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2548732535</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2105-194a5737f1693286116d83a1dd37b80623dd21b90e7f4451994c7b29e131f93b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNkM1Kw0AUhQdRsNRufIKAOyE6d24mk1lKiT_Q0oXtOkySGZuaZuJMArrzIXxCn8QpFfRu7r3wncPhEHIJ9AZR0ls_AlCkAvkJmTAqIAbK6em_-5zMvN_RMIggIZ2Qdqlem-4lGrY6mo9-sHvtopVrdDeoobFdZE30rFrte237VkebzgdKNZ0qW_39-bUOuqWttQt0sMmN0dVwEOV7e9CrNsrftypownNBzoxqvZ797inZ3Ofr-WO8WD08ze8WccVCyhhkorhAYSCVyLIUIK0zVFDXKMqMpgzrmkEpqRYmSThImVSiZFIDgpFY4pRcHX17Z99G7YdiZ0cXsviC8SQTyDjyQF0fqcpZ7502Re-avXIfBdDiUGjxVyj-ANMlaH8</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2548732535</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Making the Customer Orientation of Salespeople Unsustainable—The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><creator>Shu, Lifang ; Wei, Haiying ; Peng, Leiqing</creator><creatorcontrib>Shu, Lifang ; Wei, Haiying ; Peng, Leiqing</creatorcontrib><description>Customer orientation of salespeople usually leads to a sustainable positive effect on job performance, yet previous research has usually focused on the benefits of functional customer orientation, and less is known about its relational customer orientation’s outcomes. Based on conservation of resources theory, this research focuses on both types of customer orientation, functional and relational customer orientation, and investigates the moderating effect of emotional exhaustion on the relationship between customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior. We collected 282 valid questionnaires from frontline salespeople in China. Results showed that functional/relational customer orientation was positively correlated with salespeople’s adaptive selling behavior. Salespeople’s emotional exhaustion moderates the main effect: when emotional exhaustion is high, the relationship between functional/relational customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior is substantially weakened. This study contributes to a further understanding of the sustainable operation environment for customer orientation, and provides practical implications regarding the attainment of sustainable outcomes of customer orientation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su11030735</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Behavior ; Cooperation ; Customer satisfaction ; Customer services ; Customers ; Emotional behavior ; Empathy ; Hypotheses ; Influence ; Orientation ; Personal relationships ; Researchers ; Resource conservation ; Salespeople ; Sustainability ; Trust</subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2019-01, Vol.11 (3), p.735</ispartof><rights>2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2105-194a5737f1693286116d83a1dd37b80623dd21b90e7f4451994c7b29e131f93b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2105-194a5737f1693286116d83a1dd37b80623dd21b90e7f4451994c7b29e131f93b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shu, Lifang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Haiying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Leiqing</creatorcontrib><title>Making the Customer Orientation of Salespeople Unsustainable—The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion</title><title>Sustainability</title><description>Customer orientation of salespeople usually leads to a sustainable positive effect on job performance, yet previous research has usually focused on the benefits of functional customer orientation, and less is known about its relational customer orientation’s outcomes. Based on conservation of resources theory, this research focuses on both types of customer orientation, functional and relational customer orientation, and investigates the moderating effect of emotional exhaustion on the relationship between customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior. We collected 282 valid questionnaires from frontline salespeople in China. Results showed that functional/relational customer orientation was positively correlated with salespeople’s adaptive selling behavior. Salespeople’s emotional exhaustion moderates the main effect: when emotional exhaustion is high, the relationship between functional/relational customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior is substantially weakened. This study contributes to a further understanding of the sustainable operation environment for customer orientation, and provides practical implications regarding the attainment of sustainable outcomes of customer orientation.</description><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Cooperation</subject><subject>Customer satisfaction</subject><subject>Customer services</subject><subject>Customers</subject><subject>Emotional behavior</subject><subject>Empathy</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Influence</subject><subject>Orientation</subject><subject>Personal relationships</subject><subject>Researchers</subject><subject>Resource conservation</subject><subject>Salespeople</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Trust</subject><issn>2071-1050</issn><issn>2071-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkM1Kw0AUhQdRsNRufIKAOyE6d24mk1lKiT_Q0oXtOkySGZuaZuJMArrzIXxCn8QpFfRu7r3wncPhEHIJ9AZR0ls_AlCkAvkJmTAqIAbK6em_-5zMvN_RMIggIZ2Qdqlem-4lGrY6mo9-sHvtopVrdDeoobFdZE30rFrte237VkebzgdKNZ0qW_39-bUOuqWttQt0sMmN0dVwEOV7e9CrNsrftypownNBzoxqvZ797inZ3Ofr-WO8WD08ze8WccVCyhhkorhAYSCVyLIUIK0zVFDXKMqMpgzrmkEpqRYmSThImVSiZFIDgpFY4pRcHX17Z99G7YdiZ0cXsviC8SQTyDjyQF0fqcpZ7502Re-avXIfBdDiUGjxVyj-ANMlaH8</recordid><startdate>20190131</startdate><enddate>20190131</enddate><creator>Shu, Lifang</creator><creator>Wei, Haiying</creator><creator>Peng, Leiqing</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190131</creationdate><title>Making the Customer Orientation of Salespeople Unsustainable—The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion</title><author>Shu, Lifang ; Wei, Haiying ; Peng, Leiqing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2105-194a5737f1693286116d83a1dd37b80623dd21b90e7f4451994c7b29e131f93b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Cooperation</topic><topic>Customer satisfaction</topic><topic>Customer services</topic><topic>Customers</topic><topic>Emotional behavior</topic><topic>Empathy</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Orientation</topic><topic>Personal relationships</topic><topic>Researchers</topic><topic>Resource conservation</topic><topic>Salespeople</topic><topic>Sustainability</topic><topic>Trust</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shu, Lifang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Haiying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Leiqing</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shu, Lifang</au><au>Wei, Haiying</au><au>Peng, Leiqing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Making the Customer Orientation of Salespeople Unsustainable—The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion</atitle><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle><date>2019-01-31</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>735</spage><pages>735-</pages><issn>2071-1050</issn><eissn>2071-1050</eissn><abstract>Customer orientation of salespeople usually leads to a sustainable positive effect on job performance, yet previous research has usually focused on the benefits of functional customer orientation, and less is known about its relational customer orientation’s outcomes. Based on conservation of resources theory, this research focuses on both types of customer orientation, functional and relational customer orientation, and investigates the moderating effect of emotional exhaustion on the relationship between customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior. We collected 282 valid questionnaires from frontline salespeople in China. Results showed that functional/relational customer orientation was positively correlated with salespeople’s adaptive selling behavior. Salespeople’s emotional exhaustion moderates the main effect: when emotional exhaustion is high, the relationship between functional/relational customer orientation and adaptive selling behavior is substantially weakened. This study contributes to a further understanding of the sustainable operation environment for customer orientation, and provides practical implications regarding the attainment of sustainable outcomes of customer orientation.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/su11030735</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2071-1050
ispartof Sustainability, 2019-01, Vol.11 (3), p.735
issn 2071-1050
2071-1050
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2548732535
source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
subjects Behavior
Cooperation
Customer satisfaction
Customer services
Customers
Emotional behavior
Empathy
Hypotheses
Influence
Orientation
Personal relationships
Researchers
Resource conservation
Salespeople
Sustainability
Trust
title Making the Customer Orientation of Salespeople Unsustainable—The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-21T01%3A15%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Making%20the%20Customer%20Orientation%20of%20Salespeople%20Unsustainable%E2%80%94The%20Moderating%20Effect%20of%20Emotional%20Exhaustion&rft.jtitle=Sustainability&rft.au=Shu,%20Lifang&rft.date=2019-01-31&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=735&rft.pages=735-&rft.issn=2071-1050&rft.eissn=2071-1050&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/su11030735&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2548732535%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2548732535&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true