Measurement of the diffusion coefficient in liquids using Fresnel diffraction from a phase step
In this paper, we use Fresnel diffraction from a phase step in transmission to measure the diffusion coefficient in a transparent liquid. A transparent glass plate immersed vertically in a cell containing two diffusing liquids makes a phase step in transmission. When it is illuminated by a parallel...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2021-08, Vol.127 (8), Article 107 |
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| container_title | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics |
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| creator | Saber, Ahad Tavassoly, Mohammad Taghi Aalipour, Rasoul |
| description | In this paper, we use Fresnel diffraction from a phase step in transmission to measure the diffusion coefficient in a transparent liquid. A transparent glass plate immersed vertically in a cell containing two diffusing liquids makes a phase step in transmission. When it is illuminated by a parallel beam of light, the diffraction pattern is formed on a screen perpendicular to the direction of the light beam. The diffusion of liquids inside the cell leads to the variation of the diffraction pattern along the edge of the glass plate. The refractive index gradient in the liquids is then obtained by analyzing the diffraction patterns at different times after the beginning of the diffusion process. We then get the diffusion coefficient from the measured gradient. Using this method, we study the diffusion process of the sucrose-water solution and report the diffusion coefficient with a reliable accuracy. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00340-021-07655-0 |
| format | Article |
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Using this method, we study the diffusion process of the sucrose-water solution and report the diffusion coefficient with a reliable accuracy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0946-2171</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00340-021-07655-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Diffraction patterns ; Diffusion ; Diffusion coefficient ; Engineering ; Fresnel diffraction ; Glass plates ; Lasers ; Light beams ; Light diffraction ; Liquids ; Optical Devices ; Optics ; Oxidation ; Photonics ; Physical Chemistry ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Quantum Optics ; Refractivity</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. 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Using this method, we study the diffusion process of the sucrose-water solution and report the diffusion coefficient with a reliable accuracy.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Diffraction patterns</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Diffusion coefficient</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Fresnel diffraction</subject><subject>Glass plates</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Light beams</subject><subject>Light diffraction</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Optical Devices</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Quantum Optics</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><issn>0946-2171</issn><issn>1432-0649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EEqXwB5gsMRvOH3HiEVV8SUUsMFuuc25dtUlqJwP_nrRBYuOWG-5535MeQm453HOA8iEDSAUMBGdQ6qJgcEZmXEnBQCtzTmZglGaCl_ySXOW8hXF0Vc2IfUeXh4R7bHraBtpvkNYxhCHHtqG-xRCij8djbOguHoZYZzoemzV9Tpgb3J3w5Hx_DITU7qmj3cZlpLnH7ppcBLfLePO75-Tr-elz8cqWHy9vi8cl81LLnikZXJAyeI0oOPceXIWFKWWNK2dqo1G4VeURJArFtUIXVsYoXxdSBCOFnJO7qbdL7WHA3NttO6RmfGlFoSqtVFHpkRIT5VObc8JguxT3Ln1bDvYo0k4i7SjSnkRaGENyCuURbtaY_qr_Sf0ACjt3iA</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Saber, Ahad</creator><creator>Tavassoly, Mohammad Taghi</creator><creator>Aalipour, Rasoul</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8879-9878</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210801</creationdate><title>Measurement of the diffusion coefficient in liquids using Fresnel diffraction from a phase step</title><author>Saber, Ahad ; Tavassoly, Mohammad Taghi ; Aalipour, Rasoul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-43faf33fc6ee211cc0a8e5973deba9d96e2ab8ce03e24164eafb994cd532f9323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Diffraction patterns</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Diffusion coefficient</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Fresnel diffraction</topic><topic>Glass plates</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Light beams</topic><topic>Light diffraction</topic><topic>Liquids</topic><topic>Optical Devices</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Photonics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Quantum Optics</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saber, Ahad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tavassoly, Mohammad Taghi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aalipour, Rasoul</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. 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| subjects | Applied physics Diffraction patterns Diffusion Diffusion coefficient Engineering Fresnel diffraction Glass plates Lasers Light beams Light diffraction Liquids Optical Devices Optics Oxidation Photonics Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Quantum Optics Refractivity |
| title | Measurement of the diffusion coefficient in liquids using Fresnel diffraction from a phase step |
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