Optimized Reduction of Unsteady Radial Forces in a Singlechannel Pump for Wastewater Treatment
A single-channel pump for wastewater treatment was optimized to reduce unsteady radial force sources caused by impeller-volute interactions. The steady and unsteady Reynolds- averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the shear-stress transport turbulence model were discretized by finite volume approxim...
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description | A single-channel pump for wastewater treatment was optimized to reduce unsteady radial force sources caused by impeller-volute interactions. The steady and unsteady Reynolds- averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the shear-stress transport turbulence model were discretized by finite volume approximations and solved on tetrahedral grids to analyze the flow in the single-channel pump. The sweep area of radial force during one revolution and the distance of the sweep-area center of mass from the origin were selected as the objective functions; the two design variables were related to the internal flow cross-sectional area of the volute. These objective functions were integrated into one objective function by applying the weighting factor for optimization. Latin hypercube sampling was employed to generate twelve design points within the design space. A response-surface approximation model was constructed as a surrogate model for the objectives, based on the objective function values at the generated design points. The optimized results showed considerable reduction in the unsteady radial force sources in the optimum design, relative to those of the reference design. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1755-1315/49/3/032008 |
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The steady and unsteady Reynolds- averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the shear-stress transport turbulence model were discretized by finite volume approximations and solved on tetrahedral grids to analyze the flow in the single-channel pump. The sweep area of radial force during one revolution and the distance of the sweep-area center of mass from the origin were selected as the objective functions; the two design variables were related to the internal flow cross-sectional area of the volute. These objective functions were integrated into one objective function by applying the weighting factor for optimization. Latin hypercube sampling was employed to generate twelve design points within the design space. A response-surface approximation model was constructed as a surrogate model for the objectives, based on the objective function values at the generated design points. The optimized results showed considerable reduction in the unsteady radial force sources in the optimum design, relative to those of the reference design.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1755-1307</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1755-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/49/3/032008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Computational fluid dynamics ; Design ; Design optimization ; Hypercubes ; Impellers ; Internal flow ; Latin hypercube sampling ; Objective function ; Reduction ; Response surface methodology ; Turbulence models ; Wastewater treatment ; Water treatment</subject><ispartof>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science, 2016-11, Vol.49 (3), p.32008</ispartof><rights>Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2016. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3028-7db8390f1e1e6fd9f802ba296b1cdd9a8cd0aeb12f1cefab3f8a1229acc73a813</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/49/3/032008/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Giop$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,38868,38890,53840,53867</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jin-Hyuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Bo-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Young-Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kyoung-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peck, Jong-Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seon-Chang</creatorcontrib><title>Optimized Reduction of Unsteady Radial Forces in a Singlechannel Pump for Wastewater Treatment</title><title>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</title><addtitle>IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci</addtitle><description>A single-channel pump for wastewater treatment was optimized to reduce unsteady radial force sources caused by impeller-volute interactions. The steady and unsteady Reynolds- averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the shear-stress transport turbulence model were discretized by finite volume approximations and solved on tetrahedral grids to analyze the flow in the single-channel pump. The sweep area of radial force during one revolution and the distance of the sweep-area center of mass from the origin were selected as the objective functions; the two design variables were related to the internal flow cross-sectional area of the volute. These objective functions were integrated into one objective function by applying the weighting factor for optimization. Latin hypercube sampling was employed to generate twelve design points within the design space. A response-surface approximation model was constructed as a surrogate model for the objectives, based on the objective function values at the generated design points. The optimized results showed considerable reduction in the unsteady radial force sources in the optimum design, relative to those of the reference design.</description><subject>Computational fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Design</subject><subject>Design optimization</subject><subject>Hypercubes</subject><subject>Impellers</subject><subject>Internal flow</subject><subject>Latin hypercube sampling</subject><subject>Objective function</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Response surface methodology</subject><subject>Turbulence models</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><issn>1755-1307</issn><issn>1755-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKw0AUhoMoWKuPIAy4cBUzl6SZWUqpFyhUesGdw8lcNCU3ZxKkPr0pkepCXJ3D4fv_A18QXBJ8QzDnEUmTJCSMJFEsIhZhRjHmR8HocD8-7Dg9Dc6832I8SWMmRsHLomnzMv80Gi2N7lSb1xWqLdpUvjWgd2gJOocC3dVOGY_yCgFa5dVrYdQbVJUp0FNXNsjWDj1DH_mA1ji0dgba0lTteXBiofDm4nuOg83dbD19COeL-8fp7TxUDFMepjrjTGBLDDETq4XlmGZAxSQjSmsBXGkMJiPUEmUsZMxyIJQKUCplwAkbB1dDb-Pq9874Vm7rzlX9S0mTmCciTnncU8lAKVd774yVjctLcDtJsNyrlHtNcq9MxkIyOajsc9dDLq-bn-LZbPWbko22PUn-IP9v_wLWqINe</recordid><startdate>20161101</startdate><enddate>20161101</enddate><creator>Kim, Jin-Hyuk</creator><creator>Cho, Bo-Min</creator><creator>Choi, Young-Seok</creator><creator>Lee, Kyoung-Yong</creator><creator>Peck, Jong-Hyeon</creator><creator>Kim, Seon-Chang</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161101</creationdate><title>Optimized Reduction of Unsteady Radial Forces in a Singlechannel Pump for Wastewater Treatment</title><author>Kim, Jin-Hyuk ; Cho, Bo-Min ; Choi, Young-Seok ; Lee, Kyoung-Yong ; Peck, Jong-Hyeon ; Kim, Seon-Chang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3028-7db8390f1e1e6fd9f802ba296b1cdd9a8cd0aeb12f1cefab3f8a1229acc73a813</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Computational fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Design</topic><topic>Design optimization</topic><topic>Hypercubes</topic><topic>Impellers</topic><topic>Internal flow</topic><topic>Latin hypercube sampling</topic><topic>Objective function</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Response surface methodology</topic><topic>Turbulence models</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><topic>Water treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jin-Hyuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Bo-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Young-Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kyoung-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peck, Jong-Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seon-Chang</creatorcontrib><collection>Institute of Physics Open Access Journal Titles</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Jin-Hyuk</au><au>Cho, Bo-Min</au><au>Choi, Young-Seok</au><au>Lee, Kyoung-Yong</au><au>Peck, Jong-Hyeon</au><au>Kim, Seon-Chang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optimized Reduction of Unsteady Radial Forces in a Singlechannel Pump for Wastewater Treatment</atitle><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle><addtitle>IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci</addtitle><date>2016-11-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>32008</spage><pages>32008-</pages><issn>1755-1307</issn><eissn>1755-1315</eissn><abstract>A single-channel pump for wastewater treatment was optimized to reduce unsteady radial force sources caused by impeller-volute interactions. The steady and unsteady Reynolds- averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the shear-stress transport turbulence model were discretized by finite volume approximations and solved on tetrahedral grids to analyze the flow in the single-channel pump. The sweep area of radial force during one revolution and the distance of the sweep-area center of mass from the origin were selected as the objective functions; the two design variables were related to the internal flow cross-sectional area of the volute. These objective functions were integrated into one objective function by applying the weighting factor for optimization. Latin hypercube sampling was employed to generate twelve design points within the design space. A response-surface approximation model was constructed as a surrogate model for the objectives, based on the objective function values at the generated design points. The optimized results showed considerable reduction in the unsteady radial force sources in the optimum design, relative to those of the reference design.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1755-1315/49/3/032008</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Computational fluid dynamics Design Design optimization Hypercubes Impellers Internal flow Latin hypercube sampling Objective function Reduction Response surface methodology Turbulence models Wastewater treatment Water treatment |
title | Optimized Reduction of Unsteady Radial Forces in a Singlechannel Pump for Wastewater Treatment |
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