Polymer Composites Reinforced with Natural Fibers and Nanocellulose in the Automotive Industry: A Short Review

Environmental concerns and cost reduction have encouraged the use of natural fillers as reinforcement in polymer composites. Currently, a wide variety of reinforcement, such as natural fibers and nanocellulose, are used for this purpose. Composite materials with natural fillers have not only met the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of composites science 2019, Vol.3 (2), p.51
Hauptverfasser: Ferreira, Filipe, Pinheiro, Ivanei, de Souza, Sivoney, Mei, Lucia, Lona, Liliane
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of composites science
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creator Ferreira, Filipe
Pinheiro, Ivanei
de Souza, Sivoney
Mei, Lucia
Lona, Liliane
description Environmental concerns and cost reduction have encouraged the use of natural fillers as reinforcement in polymer composites. Currently, a wide variety of reinforcement, such as natural fibers and nanocellulose, are used for this purpose. Composite materials with natural fillers have not only met the environmental appeal, but also contribute to developing low-density materials with improved properties. The production of natural fillers is unlimited around the world, and many species are still to be discovered. Their processing is considered beneficial since the natural fillers do not cause corrosion or great wear of the equipment. For these reasons, polymer reinforced with natural fillers has been considered a good alternative for obtaining ecofriendly materials for several applications, including the automotive industry. This review explores the use of natural fillers (natural fibers, cellulose nanocrystals, and nanofibrillated cellulose) as reinforcement in polymer composites for the automotive industry.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Automobile industry
Cellulose
Cellulose fibers
Corrosive wear
Fillers
Lignin
Low density materials
Mechanical properties
Morphology
Nanocrystals
Polymer matrix composites
Polymers
Reinforcement
Sulfur
title Polymer Composites Reinforced with Natural Fibers and Nanocellulose in the Automotive Industry: A Short Review
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