Local treatment of metastases plus systemic chemotherapy on overall survival of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Background To investigate the effect of local treatment of metastases on overall survival (OS) of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods One hundred and forty‐seven patients were included. The association between local treatment and OS was examined with propensity score mat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2021-08, Vol.43 (8), p.2423-2433
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Wenjun, He, Jinlan, Gou, Qiheng, Duan, Baofeng, Ai, Ping, Liu, Lei, Li, Yanchu, Ren, Kexing, Yao, Min, Chen, Nianyong
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container_end_page 2433
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2423
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 43
creator Liao, Wenjun
He, Jinlan
Gou, Qiheng
Duan, Baofeng
Ai, Ping
Liu, Lei
Li, Yanchu
Ren, Kexing
Yao, Min
Chen, Nianyong
description Background To investigate the effect of local treatment of metastases on overall survival (OS) of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods One hundred and forty‐seven patients were included. The association between local treatment and OS was examined with propensity score matching (PSM) method. Results In entire cohort, the median OS was significantly longer in patients with local treatment of metastases plus chemotherapy compared to those with chemotherapy alone (71.7 vs. 16.2 months; p 60 Gy had longer OS than those who received less. Conclusions Local treatment of metastases could improve OS of patients with metastatic NPC and could be considered in their treatment in addition to chemotherapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.26706
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Methods One hundred and forty‐seven patients were included. The association between local treatment and OS was examined with propensity score matching (PSM) method. Results In entire cohort, the median OS was significantly longer in patients with local treatment of metastases plus chemotherapy compared to those with chemotherapy alone (71.7 vs. 16.2 months; p &lt; 0.001). In PSM cohort, similar OS benefit of patients with local treatment was observed (55.6 vs. 17.6 months; p = 0.011). The survival benefit of local treatment remained regardless of the number of metastatic lesions and metastatic sites. Patients received radiation doses of &gt;60 Gy had longer OS than those who received less. Conclusions Local treatment of metastases could improve OS of patients with metastatic NPC and could be considered in their treatment in addition to chemotherapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.26706</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33939262</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Chemotherapy ; distant metastasis ; local treatment ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ; radiotherapy ; Survival ; Throat cancer</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2021-08, Vol.43 (8), p.2423-2433</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. Head &amp; Neck published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Methods One hundred and forty‐seven patients were included. The association between local treatment and OS was examined with propensity score matching (PSM) method. Results In entire cohort, the median OS was significantly longer in patients with local treatment of metastases plus chemotherapy compared to those with chemotherapy alone (71.7 vs. 16.2 months; p &lt; 0.001). In PSM cohort, similar OS benefit of patients with local treatment was observed (55.6 vs. 17.6 months; p = 0.011). The survival benefit of local treatment remained regardless of the number of metastatic lesions and metastatic sites. Patients received radiation doses of &gt;60 Gy had longer OS than those who received less. Conclusions Local treatment of metastases could improve OS of patients with metastatic NPC and could be considered in their treatment in addition to chemotherapy.</description><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>distant metastasis</subject><subject>local treatment</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma</subject><subject>radiotherapy</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Throat cancer</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1Lw0AQhhdRbK0e_AOy4MlD2v3MJkfRaoWCFz2HTToxKUk27m5aevSfu7XtURiYYXnmmeVF6JaSKSWEzSpYTVmsSHyGxpSkKiJcqPP9LHjEiRIjdOXcmhDCY8Eu0YjzlKcsZmP0szSFbrC3oH0LncemxC147UKBw30zOOx2zkNbF7iooDW-Aqv7HTYdNpswNg12g93Um6AJy732dfA4vK19dVL5sNxpZ_pK2133BQEttC3qzrT6Gl2UunFwc-wT9Pky_3haRMv317enx2VU8CSJo5iWQlIqeZKvaKoJlYyBUjFXK5ZLrjjLV1CUaUJFrtMcaKKE1KAZLfeA5hN0f_D21nwP4Hy2NoPtwsmMSZFIEgspA_VwoAprnLNQZr2t2_DrjJJsH3YWws7-wg7s3dE45G14PZGndAMwOwDbuoHd_6ZsMX8-KH8BwOKLhg</recordid><startdate>202108</startdate><enddate>202108</enddate><creator>Liao, Wenjun</creator><creator>He, Jinlan</creator><creator>Gou, Qiheng</creator><creator>Duan, Baofeng</creator><creator>Ai, Ping</creator><creator>Liu, Lei</creator><creator>Li, Yanchu</creator><creator>Ren, Kexing</creator><creator>Yao, Min</creator><creator>Chen, Nianyong</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-1792</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0169-0926</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202108</creationdate><title>Local treatment of metastases plus systemic chemotherapy on overall survival of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma</title><author>Liao, Wenjun ; He, Jinlan ; Gou, Qiheng ; Duan, Baofeng ; Ai, Ping ; Liu, Lei ; Li, Yanchu ; Ren, Kexing ; Yao, Min ; Chen, Nianyong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3886-61f4511538bd19a01522e77637d2b53732bdecf9814ba9be18745aea21fd2b5a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>distant metastasis</topic><topic>local treatment</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma</topic><topic>radiotherapy</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Throat cancer</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liao, Wenjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Jinlan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gou, Qiheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Baofeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ai, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yanchu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Kexing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Nianyong</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liao, Wenjun</au><au>He, Jinlan</au><au>Gou, Qiheng</au><au>Duan, Baofeng</au><au>Ai, Ping</au><au>Liu, Lei</au><au>Li, Yanchu</au><au>Ren, Kexing</au><au>Yao, Min</au><au>Chen, Nianyong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Local treatment of metastases plus systemic chemotherapy on overall survival of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2021-08</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2423</spage><epage>2433</epage><pages>2423-2433</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><abstract>Background To investigate the effect of local treatment of metastases on overall survival (OS) of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods One hundred and forty‐seven patients were included. The association between local treatment and OS was examined with propensity score matching (PSM) method. Results In entire cohort, the median OS was significantly longer in patients with local treatment of metastases plus chemotherapy compared to those with chemotherapy alone (71.7 vs. 16.2 months; p &lt; 0.001). In PSM cohort, similar OS benefit of patients with local treatment was observed (55.6 vs. 17.6 months; p = 0.011). The survival benefit of local treatment remained regardless of the number of metastatic lesions and metastatic sites. Patients received radiation doses of &gt;60 Gy had longer OS than those who received less. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Chemotherapy
distant metastasis
local treatment
Metastases
Metastasis
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
radiotherapy
Survival
Throat cancer
title Local treatment of metastases plus systemic chemotherapy on overall survival of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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