Priorities for Conservation and Sustainable Use of Forest Genetic Resources in Four Mexican Pines
The strategies for the conservation and sustainable use of forest genetic resources, which are essential for the future adaptation of forest species to changing environments, are also a source of valuable genetic resources for breeding and restoration activities. The first step to define and impleme...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Forests 2019, Vol.10 (8), p.675 |
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| creator | Flores, Andrés López-Upton, Javier Rullán-Silva, Cristobal D. Olthoff, Adriana E. Alía, Ricardo Sáenz-Romero, Cuauhtémoc Garcia del Barrio, José M. |
| description | The strategies for the conservation and sustainable use of forest genetic resources, which are essential for the future adaptation of forest species to changing environments, are also a source of valuable genetic resources for breeding and restoration activities. The first step to define and implement cost-effective strategies is to identify specific priority populations. Mexico, in spite of being characterized by high levels of tree species diversity, mostly lacks a combined strategy for the genetic conservation and use of forest genetic resources. The aims of this work are: (i) to identify areas for gene conservation, and (ii) to propose measures for the conservation and sustainable use of forest genetic resources of four pine species: Pinus greggii Engelm. ex Parl., Pinus oocarpa Schiede ex Schltdl., Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham. and Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl. To do that, we use the existing information on the distribution, genetic variation and conservation and breeding efforts in Mexico. Overall, 51 areas for establishing genetic conservation units were prioritized and 6 genetic zones for the use of forest genetic resources in breeding and selection of forest reproductive material were identified. The current conservation efforts for the four priority Mexican pines should be improved to satisfy the needs of a national breeding and conservation network. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/f10080675 |
| format | Article |
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The first step to define and implement cost-effective strategies is to identify specific priority populations. Mexico, in spite of being characterized by high levels of tree species diversity, mostly lacks a combined strategy for the genetic conservation and use of forest genetic resources. The aims of this work are: (i) to identify areas for gene conservation, and (ii) to propose measures for the conservation and sustainable use of forest genetic resources of four pine species: Pinus greggii Engelm. ex Parl., Pinus oocarpa Schiede ex Schltdl., Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham. and Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl. To do that, we use the existing information on the distribution, genetic variation and conservation and breeding efforts in Mexico. Overall, 51 areas for establishing genetic conservation units were prioritized and 6 genetic zones for the use of forest genetic resources in breeding and selection of forest reproductive material were identified. The current conservation efforts for the four priority Mexican pines should be improved to satisfy the needs of a national breeding and conservation network.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1999-4907</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1999-4907</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/f10080675</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Biodiversity ; Breeding ; Changing environments ; Forest conservation ; Forest management ; Forest resources ; Forests ; Genetic diversity ; Genetic resources ; Germplasm ; Pine trees ; Pinus greggii ; Pinus oocarpa ; Pinus patula ; Pinus pseudostrobus ; Plant diversity ; Plant species ; Plantations ; Population ; Species diversity ; Sustainability ; Sustainable use ; Timber ; Trees</subject><ispartof>Forests, 2019, Vol.10 (8), p.675</ispartof><rights>2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| subjects | Biodiversity Breeding Changing environments Forest conservation Forest management Forest resources Forests Genetic diversity Genetic resources Germplasm Pine trees Pinus greggii Pinus oocarpa Pinus patula Pinus pseudostrobus Plant diversity Plant species Plantations Population Species diversity Sustainability Sustainable use Timber Trees |
| title | Priorities for Conservation and Sustainable Use of Forest Genetic Resources in Four Mexican Pines |
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