A laboratory study of spray generation in high winds
Characterizing the vertical distribution of large spray particles (i.e., spume) in high wind conditions is necessary for better understanding of the development of the atmospheric boundary layer in extreme conditions. To this end a laboratory experiment was designed to observe the droplet concentrat...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science 2016-05, Vol.35 (1), p.12008-12016 |
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| container_title | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science |
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| creator | Ortiz-Suslow, D G Haus, B K Mehta, S Laxague, N J M |
| description | Characterizing the vertical distribution of large spray particles (i.e., spume) in high wind conditions is necessary for better understanding of the development of the atmospheric boundary layer in extreme conditions. To this end a laboratory experiment was designed to observe the droplet concentration in the air above actively breaking waves. The experiments were carried out in hurricane force conditions (U10 equivalent wind speed of 36 to 54 m s) and using both fresh water and salt water. While small differences between fresh and salt water were observed in profiles of radius-integrated spray volume fraction, the profiles tend to converge as the wind forcing increases. This supports the assumption that the physical mechanism for spume production is not sensitive to salinity and its corresponding link to the bubble size distribution. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1755-1315/35/1/012008 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Atmospheric boundary layer Boundary layers Breaking waves Droplets Earth Fresh water Hurricanes Laboratories Links Particle size distribution Saline water Salt water Sea water Size distribution Sprayers Sprays Vertical distribution Wind Wind speed |
| title | A laboratory study of spray generation in high winds |
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