Antimicrobial Efficacy of Low Concentration PVP-Silver Nanoparticles Deposited on DBD Plasma-Treated Polyamide 6,6 Fabric

In this study, a low concentration (10 μg·mL−1) of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP)-coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were deposited by spray and exhaustion (30, 70 and 100 °C) methods onto untreated and dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma-treated polyamide 6,6 (PA66) fabric. DBD plasma-treate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Coatings (Basel) 2019-09, Vol.9 (9), p.581
Hauptverfasser: Ribeiro, Ana, Senturk, Dilara, Silva, Késia, Modic, Martina, Cvelbar, Uros, Dinescu, Gheorghe, Mitu, Bogdana, Nikiforov, Anton, Leys, Christophe, Kuchakova, Irina, De Vrieze, Mike, Souto, António, Zille, Andrea
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 581
container_title Coatings (Basel)
container_volume 9
creator Ribeiro, Ana
Senturk, Dilara
Silva, Késia
Modic, Martina
Cvelbar, Uros
Dinescu, Gheorghe
Mitu, Bogdana
Nikiforov, Anton
Leys, Christophe
Kuchakova, Irina
De Vrieze, Mike
Souto, António
Zille, Andrea
description In this study, a low concentration (10 μg·mL−1) of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP)-coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were deposited by spray and exhaustion (30, 70 and 100 °C) methods onto untreated and dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma-treated polyamide 6,6 (PA66) fabric. DBD plasma-treated samples showed higher AgNP deposition than untreated ones for all methods. After five washing cycles, only DBD plasma-treated samples displayed AgNPs on the fabric surface. The best-performing method was exhaustion at 30 °C, which exhibited less agglomeration and the best antibacterial efficacy against S. aureus (4 log reduction). For E. coli, the antimicrobial effect showed good results in all the exhaustion samples (5 log reduction). Considering the spray method, only the DBD plasma-treated samples showed some bacteriostatic activity for both strains, but the AgNP concentration was not enough to have a bactericidal effect. Our results suggest DBD plasma may be a low cost and chemical-free method for the preparation of antibacterial textiles, allowing for the immobilization of a very low—but effective—concentration of AgNPs.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/coatings9090581
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DBD plasma-treated samples showed higher AgNP deposition than untreated ones for all methods. After five washing cycles, only DBD plasma-treated samples displayed AgNPs on the fabric surface. The best-performing method was exhaustion at 30 °C, which exhibited less agglomeration and the best antibacterial efficacy against S. aureus (4 log reduction). For E. coli, the antimicrobial effect showed good results in all the exhaustion samples (5 log reduction). Considering the spray method, only the DBD plasma-treated samples showed some bacteriostatic activity for both strains, but the AgNP concentration was not enough to have a bactericidal effect. 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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antibacterial materials
Antimicrobial agents
Bacteria
Cytotoxicity
Dielectric barrier discharge
E coli
Electrodes
Laboratories
Nanoparticles
Plasma
Polyamide resins
Polyethylene glycol
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Silver
Software
Spectrum analysis
Textiles
title Antimicrobial Efficacy of Low Concentration PVP-Silver Nanoparticles Deposited on DBD Plasma-Treated Polyamide 6,6 Fabric
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