Antimicrobial Efficacy of Low Concentration PVP-Silver Nanoparticles Deposited on DBD Plasma-Treated Polyamide 6,6 Fabric
In this study, a low concentration (10 μg·mL−1) of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP)-coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were deposited by spray and exhaustion (30, 70 and 100 °C) methods onto untreated and dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma-treated polyamide 6,6 (PA66) fabric. DBD plasma-treate...
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creator | Ribeiro, Ana Senturk, Dilara Silva, Késia Modic, Martina Cvelbar, Uros Dinescu, Gheorghe Mitu, Bogdana Nikiforov, Anton Leys, Christophe Kuchakova, Irina De Vrieze, Mike Souto, António Zille, Andrea |
description | In this study, a low concentration (10 μg·mL−1) of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP)-coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were deposited by spray and exhaustion (30, 70 and 100 °C) methods onto untreated and dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma-treated polyamide 6,6 (PA66) fabric. DBD plasma-treated samples showed higher AgNP deposition than untreated ones for all methods. After five washing cycles, only DBD plasma-treated samples displayed AgNPs on the fabric surface. The best-performing method was exhaustion at 30 °C, which exhibited less agglomeration and the best antibacterial efficacy against S. aureus (4 log reduction). For E. coli, the antimicrobial effect showed good results in all the exhaustion samples (5 log reduction). Considering the spray method, only the DBD plasma-treated samples showed some bacteriostatic activity for both strains, but the AgNP concentration was not enough to have a bactericidal effect. Our results suggest DBD plasma may be a low cost and chemical-free method for the preparation of antibacterial textiles, allowing for the immobilization of a very low—but effective—concentration of AgNPs. |
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DBD plasma-treated samples showed higher AgNP deposition than untreated ones for all methods. After five washing cycles, only DBD plasma-treated samples displayed AgNPs on the fabric surface. The best-performing method was exhaustion at 30 °C, which exhibited less agglomeration and the best antibacterial efficacy against S. aureus (4 log reduction). For E. coli, the antimicrobial effect showed good results in all the exhaustion samples (5 log reduction). Considering the spray method, only the DBD plasma-treated samples showed some bacteriostatic activity for both strains, but the AgNP concentration was not enough to have a bactericidal effect. Our results suggest DBD plasma may be a low cost and chemical-free method for the preparation of antibacterial textiles, allowing for the immobilization of a very low—but effective—concentration of AgNPs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2079-6412</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2079-6412</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/coatings9090581</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Antibacterial materials ; Antimicrobial agents ; Bacteria ; Cytotoxicity ; Dielectric barrier discharge ; E coli ; Electrodes ; Laboratories ; Nanoparticles ; Plasma ; Polyamide resins ; Polyethylene glycol ; Polyvinyl alcohol ; Polyvinylpyrrolidone ; Silver ; Software ; Spectrum analysis ; Textiles</subject><ispartof>Coatings (Basel), 2019-09, Vol.9 (9), p.581</ispartof><rights>2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Our results suggest DBD plasma may be a low cost and chemical-free method for the preparation of antibacterial textiles, allowing for the immobilization of a very low—but effective—concentration of AgNPs.</description><subject>Antibacterial materials</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Cytotoxicity</subject><subject>Dielectric barrier discharge</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Polyamide resins</subject><subject>Polyethylene glycol</subject><subject>Polyvinyl alcohol</subject><subject>Polyvinylpyrrolidone</subject><subject>Silver</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Textiles</subject><issn>2079-6412</issn><issn>2079-6412</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkN1LwzAUxYMoOOaefQ34al3SNF3yOPehwtCC09dymyaS0TU16ZT-92bMB_G-3Mvlxzmcg9A1JXeMSTJVDnrbfgRJJOGCnqFRSmYyyTOanv-5L9EkhB2JIykTVI7QMG97u7fKu8pCg1fGWAVqwM7gjfvGC9cq3fY-qrsWF-9F8mqbL-3xM7SuA99b1eiAl7pzwfa6xpFa3i9x0UDYQ7L1Go7fwjUD7G2tcX6b4zVU3qordGGgCXryu8fobb3aLh6TzcvD02K-SRRjvE9ACkJZLSCfaaJ4RnLOTaZIJmSmq7qujdYxjRK0FrXkjKdEAWGEQJVqJQ0bo5uTbufd50GHvty5g2-jZZnyTEQTzlikpicqNhGC16bsvN2DH0pKymPF5b-K2Q8VwXDL</recordid><startdate>20190901</startdate><enddate>20190901</enddate><creator>Ribeiro, Ana</creator><creator>Senturk, Dilara</creator><creator>Silva, Késia</creator><creator>Modic, Martina</creator><creator>Cvelbar, Uros</creator><creator>Dinescu, Gheorghe</creator><creator>Mitu, Bogdana</creator><creator>Nikiforov, Anton</creator><creator>Leys, Christophe</creator><creator>Kuchakova, Irina</creator><creator>De Vrieze, Mike</creator><creator>Souto, António</creator><creator>Zille, Andrea</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5299-4164</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0603-4864</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9556-6311</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-1609</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190901</creationdate><title>Antimicrobial Efficacy of Low Concentration PVP-Silver Nanoparticles Deposited on DBD Plasma-Treated Polyamide 6,6 Fabric</title><author>Ribeiro, Ana ; 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DBD plasma-treated samples showed higher AgNP deposition than untreated ones for all methods. After five washing cycles, only DBD plasma-treated samples displayed AgNPs on the fabric surface. The best-performing method was exhaustion at 30 °C, which exhibited less agglomeration and the best antibacterial efficacy against S. aureus (4 log reduction). For E. coli, the antimicrobial effect showed good results in all the exhaustion samples (5 log reduction). Considering the spray method, only the DBD plasma-treated samples showed some bacteriostatic activity for both strains, but the AgNP concentration was not enough to have a bactericidal effect. Our results suggest DBD plasma may be a low cost and chemical-free method for the preparation of antibacterial textiles, allowing for the immobilization of a very low—but effective—concentration of AgNPs.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/coatings9090581</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5299-4164</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0603-4864</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9556-6311</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-1609</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibacterial materials Antimicrobial agents Bacteria Cytotoxicity Dielectric barrier discharge E coli Electrodes Laboratories Nanoparticles Plasma Polyamide resins Polyethylene glycol Polyvinyl alcohol Polyvinylpyrrolidone Silver Software Spectrum analysis Textiles |
title | Antimicrobial Efficacy of Low Concentration PVP-Silver Nanoparticles Deposited on DBD Plasma-Treated Polyamide 6,6 Fabric |
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