Heavy metal concentrations in wild and farmed gilthead sea bream from southern Mediterranean Sea—human health risk assessment
Arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc concentrations in the edible part of wild and farmed Sparus aurata from Algerian coastal were determined. The highest concentrations of cadmium (0.0078 mg kg −1 wet weight), copper (0.98 mg kg −1 w.w), and zinc (5.1 mg kg −1 w.w) were recorded in farmed sea b...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2021-06, Vol.28 (24), p.30732-30742 |
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| creator | Lounas, Ryhane Kasmi, Hamza Chernai, Safia Amarni, Nadia Ghebriout, Louiza Hamdi, Boualem |
| description | Arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc concentrations in the edible part of wild and farmed
Sparus aurata
from Algerian coastal were determined. The highest concentrations of cadmium (0.0078 mg kg
−1
wet weight), copper (0.98 mg kg
−1
w.w), and zinc (5.1 mg kg
−1
w.w) were recorded in farmed sea bream, whereas the highest arsenic (5.02 mg kg
−1
w.w) and lead (0.006 mg kg
−1
w.w) levels were registered in wild one. The statistical analysis (Friedman test,
p
< 0.05) indicated that the origin of fish (wild, farmed in a cage, and farmed in raceway) has relevance to the distribution of metal. Estimated weekly intake of inorganic arsenic, cadmium, and lead for a 72.5-kg person consuming
Sparus aurata
from Algeria does not exceed 1% of the WHO/JECFA recommended rate for all metals, certainly due to the limited consumption of seafood products by the local population. The total target hazard index is far less than “one” 1, and the carcinogenic risk for arsenic exceeds the acceptable value of 10
−5
. Based on the result of this study, the potential risk to human health from the consumption of contaminate farmed sea bream (in the cage) should be considered. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-021-12864-3 |
| format | Article |
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Sparus aurata
from Algerian coastal were determined. The highest concentrations of cadmium (0.0078 mg kg
−1
wet weight), copper (0.98 mg kg
−1
w.w), and zinc (5.1 mg kg
−1
w.w) were recorded in farmed sea bream, whereas the highest arsenic (5.02 mg kg
−1
w.w) and lead (0.006 mg kg
−1
w.w) levels were registered in wild one. The statistical analysis (Friedman test,
p
< 0.05) indicated that the origin of fish (wild, farmed in a cage, and farmed in raceway) has relevance to the distribution of metal. Estimated weekly intake of inorganic arsenic, cadmium, and lead for a 72.5-kg person consuming
Sparus aurata
from Algeria does not exceed 1% of the WHO/JECFA recommended rate for all metals, certainly due to the limited consumption of seafood products by the local population. The total target hazard index is far less than “one” 1, and the carcinogenic risk for arsenic exceeds the acceptable value of 10
−5
. Based on the result of this study, the potential risk to human health from the consumption of contaminate farmed sea bream (in the cage) should be considered.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-12864-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33594559</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aquatic Pollution ; Arsenic ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Bream ; Cadmium ; Cages ; Carcinogens ; Consumption ; Copper ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Fish farms ; Health risks ; Heavy metals ; Lead ; Local population ; Metal concentrations ; Research Article ; Risk assessment ; Seafood ; Sparus aurata ; Statistical analysis ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021-06, Vol.28 (24), p.30732-30742</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9dc8e01ab128c5fca19a7728e3873256cafb2d2f9fd9e09f63f2d131375c05ec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9dc8e01ab128c5fca19a7728e3873256cafb2d2f9fd9e09f63f2d131375c05ec3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8450-9095</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-021-12864-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-021-12864-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33594559$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lounas, Ryhane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasmi, Hamza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chernai, Safia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amarni, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghebriout, Louiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamdi, Boualem</creatorcontrib><title>Heavy metal concentrations in wild and farmed gilthead sea bream from southern Mediterranean Sea—human health risk assessment</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc concentrations in the edible part of wild and farmed
Sparus aurata
from Algerian coastal were determined. The highest concentrations of cadmium (0.0078 mg kg
−1
wet weight), copper (0.98 mg kg
−1
w.w), and zinc (5.1 mg kg
−1
w.w) were recorded in farmed sea bream, whereas the highest arsenic (5.02 mg kg
−1
w.w) and lead (0.006 mg kg
−1
w.w) levels were registered in wild one. The statistical analysis (Friedman test,
p
< 0.05) indicated that the origin of fish (wild, farmed in a cage, and farmed in raceway) has relevance to the distribution of metal. Estimated weekly intake of inorganic arsenic, cadmium, and lead for a 72.5-kg person consuming
Sparus aurata
from Algeria does not exceed 1% of the WHO/JECFA recommended rate for all metals, certainly due to the limited consumption of seafood products by the local population. The total target hazard index is far less than “one” 1, and the carcinogenic risk for arsenic exceeds the acceptable value of 10
−5
. Based on the result of this study, the potential risk to human health from the consumption of contaminate farmed sea bream (in the cage) should be considered.</description><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Arsenic</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bream</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cages</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>Consumption</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Fish farms</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Local population</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Seafood</subject><subject>Sparus aurata</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution 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Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lounas, Ryhane</au><au>Kasmi, Hamza</au><au>Chernai, Safia</au><au>Amarni, Nadia</au><au>Ghebriout, Louiza</au><au>Hamdi, Boualem</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heavy metal concentrations in wild and farmed gilthead sea bream from southern Mediterranean Sea—human health risk assessment</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>30732</spage><epage>30742</epage><pages>30732-30742</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc concentrations in the edible part of wild and farmed
Sparus aurata
from Algerian coastal were determined. The highest concentrations of cadmium (0.0078 mg kg
−1
wet weight), copper (0.98 mg kg
−1
w.w), and zinc (5.1 mg kg
−1
w.w) were recorded in farmed sea bream, whereas the highest arsenic (5.02 mg kg
−1
w.w) and lead (0.006 mg kg
−1
w.w) levels were registered in wild one. The statistical analysis (Friedman test,
p
< 0.05) indicated that the origin of fish (wild, farmed in a cage, and farmed in raceway) has relevance to the distribution of metal. Estimated weekly intake of inorganic arsenic, cadmium, and lead for a 72.5-kg person consuming
Sparus aurata
from Algeria does not exceed 1% of the WHO/JECFA recommended rate for all metals, certainly due to the limited consumption of seafood products by the local population. The total target hazard index is far less than “one” 1, and the carcinogenic risk for arsenic exceeds the acceptable value of 10
−5
. Based on the result of this study, the potential risk to human health from the consumption of contaminate farmed sea bream (in the cage) should be considered.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33594559</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-021-12864-3</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-9095</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0944-1344 |
| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021-06, Vol.28 (24), p.30732-30742 |
| issn | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2545802563 |
| source | Springer Online Journals Complete |
| subjects | Aquatic Pollution Arsenic Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bream Cadmium Cages Carcinogens Consumption Copper Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Fish farms Health risks Heavy metals Lead Local population Metal concentrations Research Article Risk assessment Seafood Sparus aurata Statistical analysis Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control Zinc |
| title | Heavy metal concentrations in wild and farmed gilthead sea bream from southern Mediterranean Sea—human health risk assessment |
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