Heat Treatment Improves UV Photoprotective Effects of Licorice in Human Dermal Fibroblasts
External stimulation of the skin by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation induces oxidative stress or inflammation, causing skin aging and skin cancer. Glycyrrhiza uralensis (licorice) has been used as a medicinal plant for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Processes 2021-06, Vol.9 (6), p.1040 |
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| container_title | Processes |
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| creator | Park, Jeong-Yong Ji, Yun-Jeong Seo, Kyung Hye Lee, Ji Yeon Kim, Geum-Soog Kang, Min Hye Lee, Jeong Hoon Jang, Gwi Yeong Kim, Hyung Don |
| description | External stimulation of the skin by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation induces oxidative stress or inflammation, causing skin aging and skin cancer. Glycyrrhiza uralensis (licorice) has been used as a medicinal plant for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, and hepatoprotective properties. The present study analyzed the effects of thermal processing on the bioactivities of licorice. Heat-treated licorice (HL) extracts had better antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities than non-treated licorice (NL) extract. HL extracts also had higher total phenol contents than NL extract. In particular, contents of isoliquiritigenin, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory substance of licorice, increased in proportion to the skin-protection effects of HL extracts. Heat treatment increased the contents of phenolic compounds such as isoliquiritigenin in licorice extract, which improved the UV photoprotective effect of licorice in human dermal fibroblasts. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/pr9061040 |
| format | Article |
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Glycyrrhiza uralensis (licorice) has been used as a medicinal plant for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, and hepatoprotective properties. The present study analyzed the effects of thermal processing on the bioactivities of licorice. Heat-treated licorice (HL) extracts had better antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities than non-treated licorice (NL) extract. HL extracts also had higher total phenol contents than NL extract. In particular, contents of isoliquiritigenin, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory substance of licorice, increased in proportion to the skin-protection effects of HL extracts. Heat treatment increased the contents of phenolic compounds such as isoliquiritigenin in licorice extract, which improved the UV photoprotective effect of licorice in human dermal fibroblasts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2227-9717</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2227-9717</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/pr9061040</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Aging ; Aluminum ; Antibodies ; Antiinfectives and antibacterials ; Antioxidants ; Cytokines ; DNA damage ; Ethanol ; Fibroblasts ; Heat ; Heat treatment ; Heat treatments ; Herbal medicine ; Inflammation ; Medicinal plants ; Oxidative stress ; Phenolic compounds ; Phenols ; Proteins ; Radiation ; Reagents ; Skin cancer ; Ultraviolet radiation</subject><ispartof>Processes, 2021-06, Vol.9 (6), p.1040</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-309a89749706626f4b84824cc4276417476f194b32d1aa95e40fb33fe0798c463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-309a89749706626f4b84824cc4276417476f194b32d1aa95e40fb33fe0798c463</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0993-4347 ; 0000-0003-1182-2328 ; 0000-0002-3622-7392</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Jeong-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Yun-Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seo, Kyung Hye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Ji Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Geum-Soog</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Min Hye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jeong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Gwi Yeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyung Don</creatorcontrib><title>Heat Treatment Improves UV Photoprotective Effects of Licorice in Human Dermal Fibroblasts</title><title>Processes</title><description>External stimulation of the skin by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation induces oxidative stress or inflammation, causing skin aging and skin cancer. Glycyrrhiza uralensis (licorice) has been used as a medicinal plant for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, and hepatoprotective properties. The present study analyzed the effects of thermal processing on the bioactivities of licorice. Heat-treated licorice (HL) extracts had better antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities than non-treated licorice (NL) extract. HL extracts also had higher total phenol contents than NL extract. In particular, contents of isoliquiritigenin, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory substance of licorice, increased in proportion to the skin-protection effects of HL extracts. Heat treatment increased the contents of phenolic compounds such as isoliquiritigenin in licorice extract, which improved the UV photoprotective effect of licorice in human dermal fibroblasts.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Antiinfectives and antibacterials</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>DNA damage</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Fibroblasts</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>Heat treatment</subject><subject>Heat treatments</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Medicinal plants</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>Phenolic compounds</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Reagents</subject><subject>Skin cancer</subject><subject>Ultraviolet radiation</subject><issn>2227-9717</issn><issn>2227-9717</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUE1LAzEUDKJgqT34DwKePKzm4zXZHKW2bmFBD60HL0s2Jrilu6lJtuC_N1IR32HePBhmHoPQNSV3nCtyfwiKCEqAnKEJY0wWSlJ5_o9folmMO5JHUV7OxQS9VVYnvAkZezskvO4PwR9txNtX_PLhk89nsiZ1R4uXzmUWsXe47owPnbG4G3A19nrAjzb0eo9XXRt8u9cxxSt04fQ-2tnvnqLtarlZVEX9_LRePNSFYYqlghOlSyVBSSIEEw7aEkoGxgCTAqgEKRxV0HL2TrVWcwvEtZw7S6QqDQg-RTcn3_zq52hjanZ-DEOObNgcQHFQgmfV7Ullgo8xWNccQtfr8NVQ0vy01_y1x78BoHZgDA</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Park, Jeong-Yong</creator><creator>Ji, Yun-Jeong</creator><creator>Seo, Kyung Hye</creator><creator>Lee, Ji Yeon</creator><creator>Kim, Geum-Soog</creator><creator>Kang, Min Hye</creator><creator>Lee, Jeong Hoon</creator><creator>Jang, Gwi Yeong</creator><creator>Kim, Hyung Don</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0993-4347</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1182-2328</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3622-7392</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>Heat Treatment Improves UV Photoprotective Effects of Licorice in Human Dermal Fibroblasts</title><author>Park, Jeong-Yong ; Ji, Yun-Jeong ; Seo, Kyung Hye ; Lee, Ji Yeon ; Kim, Geum-Soog ; Kang, Min Hye ; Lee, Jeong Hoon ; Jang, Gwi Yeong ; Kim, Hyung Don</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-309a89749706626f4b84824cc4276417476f194b32d1aa95e40fb33fe0798c463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Antiinfectives and antibacterials</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>DNA damage</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Fibroblasts</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Heat treatment</topic><topic>Heat treatments</topic><topic>Herbal medicine</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Medicinal plants</topic><topic>Oxidative stress</topic><topic>Phenolic compounds</topic><topic>Phenols</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>Reagents</topic><topic>Skin cancer</topic><topic>Ultraviolet radiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Jeong-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Yun-Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seo, Kyung Hye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Ji Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Geum-Soog</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Min Hye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jeong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Gwi Yeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyung Don</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Processes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Jeong-Yong</au><au>Ji, Yun-Jeong</au><au>Seo, Kyung Hye</au><au>Lee, Ji Yeon</au><au>Kim, Geum-Soog</au><au>Kang, Min Hye</au><au>Lee, Jeong Hoon</au><au>Jang, Gwi Yeong</au><au>Kim, Hyung Don</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heat Treatment Improves UV Photoprotective Effects of Licorice in Human Dermal Fibroblasts</atitle><jtitle>Processes</jtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1040</spage><pages>1040-</pages><issn>2227-9717</issn><eissn>2227-9717</eissn><abstract>External stimulation of the skin by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation induces oxidative stress or inflammation, causing skin aging and skin cancer. Glycyrrhiza uralensis (licorice) has been used as a medicinal plant for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, and hepatoprotective properties. The present study analyzed the effects of thermal processing on the bioactivities of licorice. Heat-treated licorice (HL) extracts had better antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities than non-treated licorice (NL) extract. HL extracts also had higher total phenol contents than NL extract. In particular, contents of isoliquiritigenin, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory substance of licorice, increased in proportion to the skin-protection effects of HL extracts. Heat treatment increased the contents of phenolic compounds such as isoliquiritigenin in licorice extract, which improved the UV photoprotective effect of licorice in human dermal fibroblasts.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/pr9061040</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0993-4347</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1182-2328</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3622-7392</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Aging Aluminum Antibodies Antiinfectives and antibacterials Antioxidants Cytokines DNA damage Ethanol Fibroblasts Heat Heat treatment Heat treatments Herbal medicine Inflammation Medicinal plants Oxidative stress Phenolic compounds Phenols Proteins Radiation Reagents Skin cancer Ultraviolet radiation |
| title | Heat Treatment Improves UV Photoprotective Effects of Licorice in Human Dermal Fibroblasts |
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