Multiple Substrates Anaerobic Co-Digestion: A Farm-Scale Biogas Project and the GHG Emission Reduction Assessment
UGlobal warming has become an increasingly inconvenient situation, indicating the importance of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Anaerobic co-digestion of multiple substrates is an effective way to utilize wastes and reduce GHG emissions. In this study, batch anaerobic co-digestion of pig ma...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Waste and biomass valorization 2021-04, Vol.12 (4), p.2049-2057 |
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| creator | Wang, Xuemei Li, Zifu Cheng, Shikun Ji, Hongbing Shi, Jun Yang, Huiyun |
| description | UGlobal warming has become an increasingly inconvenient situation, indicating the importance of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Anaerobic co-digestion of multiple substrates is an effective way to utilize wastes and reduce GHG emissions. In this study, batch anaerobic co-digestion of pig manure, corn straw, and fruit and vegetable wastes (FVW) was performed in a laboratory and extended to a farm-scale biogas project. Laboratory test results showed a specific biogas yield of 420.18 mL/g VS when the ratio of pig manure, corn straw, and FVW was 100:20:1 (TS). A farm-scale biogas project was improved on the basis of laboratory studies, and an average specific volumetric biogas production rate of 1.22 m
3
/m
3
d was obtained. For GHG emission reduction assessment, the open anaerobic pond of pig manure, solid waste disposal site of FVW, and uncontrolled burning of corn straw were used as baselines, obtaining a total GHG emission reduction of 303.08 t CO
2
annually. The farm-scale biogas project could treat corn straw, pig manure, and fruits and vegetable wastes, achieving considerable environmental benefits.
Graphic Abstract |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12649-020-01166-3 |
| format | Article |
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3
/m
3
d was obtained. For GHG emission reduction assessment, the open anaerobic pond of pig manure, solid waste disposal site of FVW, and uncontrolled burning of corn straw were used as baselines, obtaining a total GHG emission reduction of 303.08 t CO
2
annually. The farm-scale biogas project could treat corn straw, pig manure, and fruits and vegetable wastes, achieving considerable environmental benefits.
Graphic Abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 1877-2641</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1877-265X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12649-020-01166-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Anaerobic digestion ; Animal wastes ; Biogas ; Burning ; Carbon dioxide ; Corn ; Corn straw ; Digestion ; Emission analysis ; Emissions control ; Engineering ; Environment ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology ; Farm buildings ; Farms ; Fruits ; Greenhouse effect ; Greenhouse gases ; Industrial Pollution Prevention ; Laboratories ; Laboratory tests ; Manures ; Original Paper ; Pig manure ; Refuse as fuel ; Renewable and Green Energy ; Solid waste disposal ; Solid wastes ; Straw ; Substrates ; Swine ; Vegetables ; Waste disposal ; Waste Management/Waste Technology ; Wastes</subject><ispartof>Waste and biomass valorization, 2021-04, Vol.12 (4), p.2049-2057</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020</rights><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-ba78c0509f2a6259de6edd3d5b69984fb8a09747b1734379d44716ce08ba4ae83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-ba78c0509f2a6259de6edd3d5b69984fb8a09747b1734379d44716ce08ba4ae83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12649-020-01166-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12649-020-01166-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuemei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zifu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Shikun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Hongbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Huiyun</creatorcontrib><title>Multiple Substrates Anaerobic Co-Digestion: A Farm-Scale Biogas Project and the GHG Emission Reduction Assessment</title><title>Waste and biomass valorization</title><addtitle>Waste Biomass Valor</addtitle><description>UGlobal warming has become an increasingly inconvenient situation, indicating the importance of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Anaerobic co-digestion of multiple substrates is an effective way to utilize wastes and reduce GHG emissions. In this study, batch anaerobic co-digestion of pig manure, corn straw, and fruit and vegetable wastes (FVW) was performed in a laboratory and extended to a farm-scale biogas project. Laboratory test results showed a specific biogas yield of 420.18 mL/g VS when the ratio of pig manure, corn straw, and FVW was 100:20:1 (TS). A farm-scale biogas project was improved on the basis of laboratory studies, and an average specific volumetric biogas production rate of 1.22 m
3
/m
3
d was obtained. For GHG emission reduction assessment, the open anaerobic pond of pig manure, solid waste disposal site of FVW, and uncontrolled burning of corn straw were used as baselines, obtaining a total GHG emission reduction of 303.08 t CO
2
annually. The farm-scale biogas project could treat corn straw, pig manure, and fruits and vegetable wastes, achieving considerable environmental benefits.
Graphic Abstract</description><subject>Anaerobic digestion</subject><subject>Animal wastes</subject><subject>Biogas</subject><subject>Burning</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Corn straw</subject><subject>Digestion</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Emissions control</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Farm buildings</subject><subject>Farms</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Greenhouse effect</subject><subject>Greenhouse gases</subject><subject>Industrial Pollution Prevention</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Laboratory tests</subject><subject>Manures</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pig manure</subject><subject>Refuse as fuel</subject><subject>Renewable and Green Energy</subject><subject>Solid waste disposal</subject><subject>Solid wastes</subject><subject>Straw</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><subject>Waste disposal</subject><subject>Waste Management/Waste Technology</subject><subject>Wastes</subject><issn>1877-2641</issn><issn>1877-265X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRSMEElXpD7CyxNowfsRO2IXSB1IRiILEznISp6RqktaTLPh7UoJgx2pmcc8dzQmCSwbXDEDfIONKxhQ4UGBMKSpOghGLtKZche-nv7tk58EEcQsAnLGICz0KDo_dri33O0fWXYqtt61DktTW-SYtMzJt6H25cdiWTX1LEjK3vqLrzPb5u7LZWCTPvtm6rCW2zkn74chiuSCzqkTsCfLi8i47siRBdIiVq9uL4KywO3STnzkO3uaz1-mSrp4WD9NkRTMRqpamVkcZhBAX3CoexrlTLs9FHqYqjiNZpJGFWEudMi2k0HEupWYqcxClVloXiXFwNfTufXPo-hfMtul83Z80PJQQhgAR61N8SGW-QfSuMHtfVtZ_GgbmaNcMdk1v13zbNaKHxABhH643zv9V_0N9Ad0TfHc</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Wang, Xuemei</creator><creator>Li, Zifu</creator><creator>Cheng, Shikun</creator><creator>Ji, Hongbing</creator><creator>Shi, Jun</creator><creator>Yang, Huiyun</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>Multiple Substrates Anaerobic Co-Digestion: A Farm-Scale Biogas Project and the GHG Emission Reduction Assessment</title><author>Wang, Xuemei ; Li, Zifu ; Cheng, Shikun ; Ji, Hongbing ; Shi, Jun ; Yang, Huiyun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-ba78c0509f2a6259de6edd3d5b69984fb8a09747b1734379d44716ce08ba4ae83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anaerobic digestion</topic><topic>Animal wastes</topic><topic>Biogas</topic><topic>Burning</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Corn straw</topic><topic>Digestion</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Emissions control</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</topic><topic>Farm buildings</topic><topic>Farms</topic><topic>Fruits</topic><topic>Greenhouse effect</topic><topic>Greenhouse gases</topic><topic>Industrial Pollution Prevention</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Laboratory tests</topic><topic>Manures</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pig manure</topic><topic>Refuse as fuel</topic><topic>Renewable and Green Energy</topic><topic>Solid waste disposal</topic><topic>Solid wastes</topic><topic>Straw</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><topic>Waste disposal</topic><topic>Waste Management/Waste Technology</topic><topic>Wastes</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuemei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zifu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Shikun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Hongbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Huiyun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Waste and biomass valorization</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Xuemei</au><au>Li, Zifu</au><au>Cheng, Shikun</au><au>Ji, Hongbing</au><au>Shi, Jun</au><au>Yang, Huiyun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multiple Substrates Anaerobic Co-Digestion: A Farm-Scale Biogas Project and the GHG Emission Reduction Assessment</atitle><jtitle>Waste and biomass valorization</jtitle><stitle>Waste Biomass Valor</stitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>2049</spage><epage>2057</epage><pages>2049-2057</pages><issn>1877-2641</issn><eissn>1877-265X</eissn><abstract>UGlobal warming has become an increasingly inconvenient situation, indicating the importance of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Anaerobic co-digestion of multiple substrates is an effective way to utilize wastes and reduce GHG emissions. In this study, batch anaerobic co-digestion of pig manure, corn straw, and fruit and vegetable wastes (FVW) was performed in a laboratory and extended to a farm-scale biogas project. Laboratory test results showed a specific biogas yield of 420.18 mL/g VS when the ratio of pig manure, corn straw, and FVW was 100:20:1 (TS). A farm-scale biogas project was improved on the basis of laboratory studies, and an average specific volumetric biogas production rate of 1.22 m
3
/m
3
d was obtained. For GHG emission reduction assessment, the open anaerobic pond of pig manure, solid waste disposal site of FVW, and uncontrolled burning of corn straw were used as baselines, obtaining a total GHG emission reduction of 303.08 t CO
2
annually. The farm-scale biogas project could treat corn straw, pig manure, and fruits and vegetable wastes, achieving considerable environmental benefits.
Graphic Abstract</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s12649-020-01166-3</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anaerobic digestion Animal wastes Biogas Burning Carbon dioxide Corn Corn straw Digestion Emission analysis Emissions control Engineering Environment Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Farm buildings Farms Fruits Greenhouse effect Greenhouse gases Industrial Pollution Prevention Laboratories Laboratory tests Manures Original Paper Pig manure Refuse as fuel Renewable and Green Energy Solid waste disposal Solid wastes Straw Substrates Swine Vegetables Waste disposal Waste Management/Waste Technology Wastes |
| title | Multiple Substrates Anaerobic Co-Digestion: A Farm-Scale Biogas Project and the GHG Emission Reduction Assessment |
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