Analysis of Ecological Networks in Multicomponent Communities of Microorganisms: Possibilities, Limitations, and Potential Errors

— Owing to the high resolving power and efficiency of DNA sequencing, researchers have discovered the extremely high diversity of bacterial, fungal, protist, and microinvertebrate communities in the soil, wood, phyllosphere, and other natural media. Studies on the properties of these communities req...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of ecology 2021-05, Vol.52 (3), p.188-200
Hauptverfasser: Mikryukov, V. S., Dulya, O. V., Likhodeevskii, G. A, Vorobeichik, E. L.
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container_end_page 200
container_issue 3
container_start_page 188
container_title Russian journal of ecology
container_volume 52
creator Mikryukov, V. S.
Dulya, O. V.
Likhodeevskii, G. A
Vorobeichik, E. L.
description — Owing to the high resolving power and efficiency of DNA sequencing, researchers have discovered the extremely high diversity of bacterial, fungal, protist, and microinvertebrate communities in the soil, wood, phyllosphere, and other natural media. Studies on the properties of these communities require powerful tools for analyzing multicomponent systems. One of them is the analysis of ecological networks, which makes it possible to solve a broad range of problems. This review briefly describes the possibilities of network analysis, its concepts, and metrics of network topology.It also indicates limitations related to specific features of DNA sequencing (compositionality and data sparsity) and potential sources of errors in the interpretation of results (relic DNA, artifactual DNA sequences and spurious connections in a network). The focus is on the communities of microorganisms, but the discussed issues are relevant for most other groups of the biota.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1067413621030085
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biota
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA sequencing
Ecology
Environment
Life Sciences
Microorganisms
Network analysis
Network topologies
Nucleotide sequence
Phyllosphere
Resolution
Topology
title Analysis of Ecological Networks in Multicomponent Communities of Microorganisms: Possibilities, Limitations, and Potential Errors
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