A 5-D Multi-Stable Hyperchaotic Two-Disk Dynamo System With No Equilibrium Point: Circuit Design, FPGA Realization and Applications to TRNGs and Image Encryption
In this work, we devise a new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by adding two feedback controllers to the Rikitake 2-disk dynamo system (1958). We show that the new 5-D hyperchaotic system does not possess any equilibrium point and deduce that the new 5-D system has a hidden hyperchaotic attractor. Usi...
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creator | Vaidyanathan, Sundarapandian Sambas, Aceng Abd-El-Atty, Bassem El-Latif, Ahmed A. Abd Tlelo-Cuautle, Esteban Guillen-Fernandez, Omar Mamat, Mustafa Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee Alcin, Murat Tuna, Murat Pehlivan, Ihsan Koyuncu, Ismail Ibrahim, Mohd Asrul Hery |
description | In this work, we devise a new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by adding two feedback controllers to the Rikitake 2-disk dynamo system (1958). We show that the new 5-D hyperchaotic system does not possess any equilibrium point and deduce that the new 5-D system has a hidden hyperchaotic attractor. Using Multisim, we develop an electronic circuit design of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system for practical applications. We also exhibit the implementation of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which requires adders, subtractors and multipliers. The hardware resources are given for the application of three numerical methods, all of them providing results in good agreement with MATLAB simulations. As an application, we devise a dual core high speed hybrid true random number generator (TRNG) using Ring and Heun algorithm based on the new 5-D hyperchaotic oscillator on FPGA. Based on the hyperchaotic features of the proposed 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system, we suggest a new encryption approach for colour images. Simulation outcomes of the presented encryption approach confirm that our chaotic system has good cryptographic properties and its usability in different cryptographic purposes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3085483 |
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Abd ; Tlelo-Cuautle, Esteban ; Guillen-Fernandez, Omar ; Mamat, Mustafa ; Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee ; Alcin, Murat ; Tuna, Murat ; Pehlivan, Ihsan ; Koyuncu, Ismail ; Ibrahim, Mohd Asrul Hery</creator><creatorcontrib>Vaidyanathan, Sundarapandian ; Sambas, Aceng ; Abd-El-Atty, Bassem ; El-Latif, Ahmed A. Abd ; Tlelo-Cuautle, Esteban ; Guillen-Fernandez, Omar ; Mamat, Mustafa ; Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee ; Alcin, Murat ; Tuna, Murat ; Pehlivan, Ihsan ; Koyuncu, Ismail ; Ibrahim, Mohd Asrul Hery</creatorcontrib><description>In this work, we devise a new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by adding two feedback controllers to the Rikitake 2-disk dynamo system (1958). We show that the new 5-D hyperchaotic system does not possess any equilibrium point and deduce that the new 5-D system has a hidden hyperchaotic attractor. Using Multisim, we develop an electronic circuit design of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system for practical applications. We also exhibit the implementation of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which requires adders, subtractors and multipliers. The hardware resources are given for the application of three numerical methods, all of them providing results in good agreement with MATLAB simulations. As an application, we devise a dual core high speed hybrid true random number generator (TRNG) using Ring and Heun algorithm based on the new 5-D hyperchaotic oscillator on FPGA. Based on the hyperchaotic features of the proposed 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system, we suggest a new encryption approach for colour images. Simulation outcomes of the presented encryption approach confirm that our chaotic system has good cryptographic properties and its usability in different cryptographic purposes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3085483</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Chaos theory ; Chaotic communication ; Circuit design ; Circuits ; Communication systems ; Cryptography ; data protection ; Electronic circuits ; Encryption ; Feedback control ; Field programmable gate arrays ; FPGA ; Generators ; hidden attractors ; Hyperchaos ; hyperchaotic systems ; image encryption ; Mathematical model ; Matlab ; multi-stability ; Numerical methods ; Random numbers ; TRNG</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2021, Vol.9, p.81352-81369</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-49bae43bf8574e410b01d8e77bc2c15cb2ec42afbb33b1ab0592e127f914592d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-49bae43bf8574e410b01d8e77bc2c15cb2ec42afbb33b1ab0592e127f914592d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5985-3970 ; 0000-0003-4739-0037 ; 0000-0003-4725-4879 ; 0000-0002-1623-0770 ; 0000-0002-5068-2033 ; 0000-0001-7187-4686 ; 0000-0003-3511-1336 ; 0000-0001-6107-655X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9445098$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,2102,4024,27633,27923,27924,27925,54933</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vaidyanathan, Sundarapandian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sambas, Aceng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abd-El-Atty, Bassem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Latif, Ahmed A. Abd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tlelo-Cuautle, Esteban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillen-Fernandez, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mamat, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcin, Murat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuna, Murat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pehlivan, Ihsan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyuncu, Ismail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Mohd Asrul Hery</creatorcontrib><title>A 5-D Multi-Stable Hyperchaotic Two-Disk Dynamo System With No Equilibrium Point: Circuit Design, FPGA Realization and Applications to TRNGs and Image Encryption</title><title>IEEE access</title><addtitle>Access</addtitle><description>In this work, we devise a new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by adding two feedback controllers to the Rikitake 2-disk dynamo system (1958). We show that the new 5-D hyperchaotic system does not possess any equilibrium point and deduce that the new 5-D system has a hidden hyperchaotic attractor. Using Multisim, we develop an electronic circuit design of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system for practical applications. We also exhibit the implementation of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which requires adders, subtractors and multipliers. The hardware resources are given for the application of three numerical methods, all of them providing results in good agreement with MATLAB simulations. As an application, we devise a dual core high speed hybrid true random number generator (TRNG) using Ring and Heun algorithm based on the new 5-D hyperchaotic oscillator on FPGA. Based on the hyperchaotic features of the proposed 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system, we suggest a new encryption approach for colour images. Simulation outcomes of the presented encryption approach confirm that our chaotic system has good cryptographic properties and its usability in different cryptographic purposes.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Chaos theory</subject><subject>Chaotic communication</subject><subject>Circuit design</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Communication systems</subject><subject>Cryptography</subject><subject>data protection</subject><subject>Electronic circuits</subject><subject>Encryption</subject><subject>Feedback control</subject><subject>Field programmable gate arrays</subject><subject>FPGA</subject><subject>Generators</subject><subject>hidden attractors</subject><subject>Hyperchaos</subject><subject>hyperchaotic systems</subject><subject>image encryption</subject><subject>Mathematical model</subject><subject>Matlab</subject><subject>multi-stability</subject><subject>Numerical methods</subject><subject>Random numbers</subject><subject>TRNG</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUd1u0zAYjRBITGNPsBtL3JLOf2ls7qK06yqNMa1FXFq243QuSZzZjlB4G96UtJkmfOPv75zv0zlJco3gAiHIb4qyXO92CwwxWhDIMsrIu-QCoyVPSUaW7_-LPyZXIRzh9NhUyvKL5G8BsnQFvg1NtOkuStUYcDf2xutn6aLVYP_bpSsbfoHV2MnWgd0YomnBTxufwYMD65fBNlZ5O7Tg0dkufgWl9XqwEaxMsIfuC7h93BTgycjG_pHRug7IrgJF3zdWn_MAogP7p4dNOHe2rTwYsO60H_tT-1PyoZZNMFev_2Xy43a9L-_S---bbVncp5pCFlPKlTSUqJplOTUUQQVRxUyeK401yrTCRlMsa6UIUUgqmHFsEM5rjugUVuQy2c68lZNH0XvbSj8KJ604F5w_COknRRojGCZYMZ7jWk9qSzQpmS8pYnWtmCGVmrg-z1y9dy-DCVEc3eC76XyBM8J5TiCn0xSZp7R3IXhTv21FUJysFbO14mSteLV2Ql3PKGuMeUNwSjPIGfkHPZ2fPw</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Vaidyanathan, Sundarapandian</creator><creator>Sambas, Aceng</creator><creator>Abd-El-Atty, Bassem</creator><creator>El-Latif, Ahmed A. 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(IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>ESBDL</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5985-3970</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4739-0037</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-4879</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-0770</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-2033</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-4686</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-1336</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6107-655X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>A 5-D Multi-Stable Hyperchaotic Two-Disk Dynamo System With No Equilibrium Point: Circuit Design, FPGA Realization and Applications to TRNGs and Image Encryption</title><author>Vaidyanathan, Sundarapandian ; Sambas, Aceng ; Abd-El-Atty, Bassem ; El-Latif, Ahmed A. 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Abd</au><au>Tlelo-Cuautle, Esteban</au><au>Guillen-Fernandez, Omar</au><au>Mamat, Mustafa</au><au>Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee</au><au>Alcin, Murat</au><au>Tuna, Murat</au><au>Pehlivan, Ihsan</au><au>Koyuncu, Ismail</au><au>Ibrahim, Mohd Asrul Hery</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A 5-D Multi-Stable Hyperchaotic Two-Disk Dynamo System With No Equilibrium Point: Circuit Design, FPGA Realization and Applications to TRNGs and Image Encryption</atitle><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle><stitle>Access</stitle><date>2021</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>9</volume><spage>81352</spage><epage>81369</epage><pages>81352-81369</pages><issn>2169-3536</issn><eissn>2169-3536</eissn><coden>IAECCG</coden><abstract>In this work, we devise a new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by adding two feedback controllers to the Rikitake 2-disk dynamo system (1958). We show that the new 5-D hyperchaotic system does not possess any equilibrium point and deduce that the new 5-D system has a hidden hyperchaotic attractor. Using Multisim, we develop an electronic circuit design of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system for practical applications. We also exhibit the implementation of the new 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system by using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which requires adders, subtractors and multipliers. The hardware resources are given for the application of three numerical methods, all of them providing results in good agreement with MATLAB simulations. As an application, we devise a dual core high speed hybrid true random number generator (TRNG) using Ring and Heun algorithm based on the new 5-D hyperchaotic oscillator on FPGA. Based on the hyperchaotic features of the proposed 5-D hyperchaotic dynamo system, we suggest a new encryption approach for colour images. Simulation outcomes of the presented encryption approach confirm that our chaotic system has good cryptographic properties and its usability in different cryptographic purposes.</abstract><cop>Piscataway</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3085483</doi><tpages>18</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5985-3970</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4739-0037</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-4879</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-0770</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-2033</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-4686</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-1336</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6107-655X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algorithms Chaos theory Chaotic communication Circuit design Circuits Communication systems Cryptography data protection Electronic circuits Encryption Feedback control Field programmable gate arrays FPGA Generators hidden attractors Hyperchaos hyperchaotic systems image encryption Mathematical model Matlab multi-stability Numerical methods Random numbers TRNG |
title | A 5-D Multi-Stable Hyperchaotic Two-Disk Dynamo System With No Equilibrium Point: Circuit Design, FPGA Realization and Applications to TRNGs and Image Encryption |
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