Ontogeny of the trilobite Redlichia from the lower Cambrian (Series 2, Stage 4) Ramsay Limestone of South Australia

Studies that reveal detailed information about trilobite growth, particularly early developmental stages, are crucial for improving our understanding of the phylogenetic relationships within this iconic group of fossil arthropods. Here we document an essentially complete ontogeny of the trilobite Re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geological magazine 2021-07, Vol.158 (7), p.1209-1223
Hauptverfasser: Holmes, James D., Paterson, John R., Jago, James B., García-Bellido, Diego C.
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container_issue 7
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container_title Geological magazine
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creator Holmes, James D.
Paterson, John R.
Jago, James B.
García-Bellido, Diego C.
description Studies that reveal detailed information about trilobite growth, particularly early developmental stages, are crucial for improving our understanding of the phylogenetic relationships within this iconic group of fossil arthropods. Here we document an essentially complete ontogeny of the trilobite Redlichia cf. versabunda from the Cambrian Series 2 (late Stage 4) Ramsay Limestone of Yorke Peninsula in South Australia, including some of the best-preserved protaspides (the earliest biomineralized trilobite larval stage) known for any Cambrian trilobite. These protaspid stages exhibit similar morphological characteristics to many other taxa within the Suborder Redlichiina, especially to closely related species such as Metaredlichia cylindrica from the early Cambrian period of China. Morphological patterns observed across early developmental stages of different groups within the Order Redlichiida are discussed. Although redlichiine protaspides exhibit similar overall morphologies, certain ontogenetic characters within this suborder have potential phylogenetic signal, with different superfamilies characterized by unique trait combinations in these early growth stages.
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ispartof Geological magazine, 2021-07, Vol.158 (7), p.1209-1223
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language eng
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source Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Arthropoda
Arthropods
Australasia
Australia
Basins
Cambrian
Developmental stages
Fossil animals
Fossils
invertebrate
Larvae
Limestone
Lower Cambrian
Marine invertebrates
Metaredlichia cylindrica
Morphology
Ontogeny
Original Article
Paleontology
Paleozoic
Phylogeny
Physical characteristics
Ramsay Limestone
Redlichia
Redlichiida
South Australia
Trilobita
Trilobitomorpha
Yorke Peninsula
title Ontogeny of the trilobite Redlichia from the lower Cambrian (Series 2, Stage 4) Ramsay Limestone of South Australia
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