GNSS spoofing detection through spatial processing
In this paper, we present an algorithmic framework for signal‐geometry‐based approaches of GNSS spoofing detection. We formulate a simple vs. simple hypothesis test independent of nuisance parameters that results in significantly reduced missed detection probability compared to prior approaches. It...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Navigation (Washington) 2021-06, Vol.68 (2), p.243-258 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 258 |
---|---|
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 243 |
container_title | Navigation (Washington) |
container_volume | 68 |
creator | Rothmaier, Fabian Chen, Yu‐Hsuan Lo, Sherman Walter, Todd |
description | In this paper, we present an algorithmic framework for signal‐geometry‐based approaches of GNSS spoofing detection. We formulate a simple vs. simple hypothesis test independent of nuisance parameters that results in significantly reduced missed detection probability compared to prior approaches. It is highly tractable such that it can be computed online by the receiver. We employ a hypothesis iteration framework that finds spoofed subsets of satellites efficiently and accounts for the presence of weak multipath, for a provable decision behavior in safety‐of‐life applications. We support the theoretical derivations by showing results on previously published simulated and on‐air data sets. We validate the measurement model and show robustness to multipath with flight data from a Dual Polarization Antenna (DPA) mounted on a C12 aircraft. Finally, we show the algorithm's benefit on data recorded during a government‐sponsored live spoofing event. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/navi.420 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2539545907</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2539545907</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3270-300990d1da9c067c014ece4cc0543ad96e44e0ed6ff319035c9190fbe97f50483</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10M1KAzEUBeAgCtYq-AgDbtxMvfmbaZalaC2Uuqi6DTFz004ZJ2MyVfr2ZqhbV3dxPu6BQ8gthQkFYA-t-a4ngsEZGTFa0FwwVZyTUYqmOZWMXZKrGPcAnIqyGBG2WG82Wey8d3W7zSrs0fa1b7N-F_xhu0uR6WvTZF3wFmNM6JpcONNEvPm7Y_L29Pg6f85XL4vlfLbKLWcl5BxAKahoZZSForRABVoU1oIU3FSqQCEQsCqc41QBl1al4z5QlU6CmPIxuTv9TdVfB4y93vtDaFOlZpIrKaSCMqn7k7LBxxjQ6S7UnyYcNQU9LKKHRXRaJNH8RH_qBo__Or2evS8H_wu-dmEJ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2539545907</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>GNSS spoofing detection through spatial processing</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Rothmaier, Fabian ; Chen, Yu‐Hsuan ; Lo, Sherman ; Walter, Todd</creator><creatorcontrib>Rothmaier, Fabian ; Chen, Yu‐Hsuan ; Lo, Sherman ; Walter, Todd</creatorcontrib><description>In this paper, we present an algorithmic framework for signal‐geometry‐based approaches of GNSS spoofing detection. We formulate a simple vs. simple hypothesis test independent of nuisance parameters that results in significantly reduced missed detection probability compared to prior approaches. It is highly tractable such that it can be computed online by the receiver. We employ a hypothesis iteration framework that finds spoofed subsets of satellites efficiently and accounts for the presence of weak multipath, for a provable decision behavior in safety‐of‐life applications. We support the theoretical derivations by showing results on previously published simulated and on‐air data sets. We validate the measurement model and show robustness to multipath with flight data from a Dual Polarization Antenna (DPA) mounted on a C12 aircraft. Finally, we show the algorithm's benefit on data recorded during a government‐sponsored live spoofing event.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-1522</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2161-4296</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/navi.420</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Manassas: The Institute of Navigation</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Decision theory ; Detection ; direction of arrival ; Dual polarization (waves) ; Global navigation satellite system ; Hypotheses ; Iterative methods ; Probability theory ; Signal processing ; Spoofing ; spoofing detection ; statistical testing</subject><ispartof>Navigation (Washington), 2021-06, Vol.68 (2), p.243-258</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Institute of Navigation.</rights><rights>2020. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3270-300990d1da9c067c014ece4cc0543ad96e44e0ed6ff319035c9190fbe97f50483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3270-300990d1da9c067c014ece4cc0543ad96e44e0ed6ff319035c9190fbe97f50483</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3257-3175 ; 0000-0002-9215-9881 ; 0000-0002-4814-6506</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fnavi.420$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fnavi.420$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rothmaier, Fabian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu‐Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Sherman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walter, Todd</creatorcontrib><title>GNSS spoofing detection through spatial processing</title><title>Navigation (Washington)</title><description>In this paper, we present an algorithmic framework for signal‐geometry‐based approaches of GNSS spoofing detection. We formulate a simple vs. simple hypothesis test independent of nuisance parameters that results in significantly reduced missed detection probability compared to prior approaches. It is highly tractable such that it can be computed online by the receiver. We employ a hypothesis iteration framework that finds spoofed subsets of satellites efficiently and accounts for the presence of weak multipath, for a provable decision behavior in safety‐of‐life applications. We support the theoretical derivations by showing results on previously published simulated and on‐air data sets. We validate the measurement model and show robustness to multipath with flight data from a Dual Polarization Antenna (DPA) mounted on a C12 aircraft. Finally, we show the algorithm's benefit on data recorded during a government‐sponsored live spoofing event.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Decision theory</subject><subject>Detection</subject><subject>direction of arrival</subject><subject>Dual polarization (waves)</subject><subject>Global navigation satellite system</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Iterative methods</subject><subject>Probability theory</subject><subject>Signal processing</subject><subject>Spoofing</subject><subject>spoofing detection</subject><subject>statistical testing</subject><issn>0028-1522</issn><issn>2161-4296</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><recordid>eNp10M1KAzEUBeAgCtYq-AgDbtxMvfmbaZalaC2Uuqi6DTFz004ZJ2MyVfr2ZqhbV3dxPu6BQ8gthQkFYA-t-a4ngsEZGTFa0FwwVZyTUYqmOZWMXZKrGPcAnIqyGBG2WG82Wey8d3W7zSrs0fa1b7N-F_xhu0uR6WvTZF3wFmNM6JpcONNEvPm7Y_L29Pg6f85XL4vlfLbKLWcl5BxAKahoZZSForRABVoU1oIU3FSqQCEQsCqc41QBl1al4z5QlU6CmPIxuTv9TdVfB4y93vtDaFOlZpIrKaSCMqn7k7LBxxjQ6S7UnyYcNQU9LKKHRXRaJNH8RH_qBo__Or2evS8H_wu-dmEJ</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Rothmaier, Fabian</creator><creator>Chen, Yu‐Hsuan</creator><creator>Lo, Sherman</creator><creator>Walter, Todd</creator><general>The Institute of Navigation</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3257-3175</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-9881</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4814-6506</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>GNSS spoofing detection through spatial processing</title><author>Rothmaier, Fabian ; Chen, Yu‐Hsuan ; Lo, Sherman ; Walter, Todd</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3270-300990d1da9c067c014ece4cc0543ad96e44e0ed6ff319035c9190fbe97f50483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Decision theory</topic><topic>Detection</topic><topic>direction of arrival</topic><topic>Dual polarization (waves)</topic><topic>Global navigation satellite system</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Iterative methods</topic><topic>Probability theory</topic><topic>Signal processing</topic><topic>Spoofing</topic><topic>spoofing detection</topic><topic>statistical testing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rothmaier, Fabian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu‐Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Sherman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walter, Todd</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Navigation (Washington)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rothmaier, Fabian</au><au>Chen, Yu‐Hsuan</au><au>Lo, Sherman</au><au>Walter, Todd</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>GNSS spoofing detection through spatial processing</atitle><jtitle>Navigation (Washington)</jtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>243</spage><epage>258</epage><pages>243-258</pages><issn>0028-1522</issn><eissn>2161-4296</eissn><abstract>In this paper, we present an algorithmic framework for signal‐geometry‐based approaches of GNSS spoofing detection. We formulate a simple vs. simple hypothesis test independent of nuisance parameters that results in significantly reduced missed detection probability compared to prior approaches. It is highly tractable such that it can be computed online by the receiver. We employ a hypothesis iteration framework that finds spoofed subsets of satellites efficiently and accounts for the presence of weak multipath, for a provable decision behavior in safety‐of‐life applications. We support the theoretical derivations by showing results on previously published simulated and on‐air data sets. We validate the measurement model and show robustness to multipath with flight data from a Dual Polarization Antenna (DPA) mounted on a C12 aircraft. Finally, we show the algorithm's benefit on data recorded during a government‐sponsored live spoofing event.</abstract><cop>Manassas</cop><pub>The Institute of Navigation</pub><doi>10.1002/navi.420</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3257-3175</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9215-9881</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4814-6506</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0028-1522 |
ispartof | Navigation (Washington), 2021-06, Vol.68 (2), p.243-258 |
issn | 0028-1522 2161-4296 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2539545907 |
source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Algorithms Decision theory Detection direction of arrival Dual polarization (waves) Global navigation satellite system Hypotheses Iterative methods Probability theory Signal processing Spoofing spoofing detection statistical testing |
title | GNSS spoofing detection through spatial processing |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-08T10%3A13%3A59IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=GNSS%20spoofing%20detection%20through%20spatial%20processing&rft.jtitle=Navigation%20(Washington)&rft.au=Rothmaier,%20Fabian&rft.date=2021-06-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=243&rft.epage=258&rft.pages=243-258&rft.issn=0028-1522&rft.eissn=2161-4296&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/navi.420&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2539545907%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2539545907&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |