Pollution status of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments off the Jiangsu coastal zone, East China: A case study of Rudong

In the current study, 16 congeners of PAHs were measured in 32 surface sediment samples to determine their pollution status in the Jiangsu coastal zone, East China. The total concentrations of the 16 PAHs ranged from 2.2 to 46.6 ng g−1 with an average of 8.36 ng g−1 in surface sediments and were sig...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine pollution bulletin 2021-05, Vol.166, p.112253, Article 112253
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Runqiu, Liu, Qing, Zhao, Yifei, Shi, Wenting, Xu, Min
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container_title Marine pollution bulletin
container_volume 166
creator Huang, Runqiu
Liu, Qing
Zhao, Yifei
Shi, Wenting
Xu, Min
description In the current study, 16 congeners of PAHs were measured in 32 surface sediment samples to determine their pollution status in the Jiangsu coastal zone, East China. The total concentrations of the 16 PAHs ranged from 2.2 to 46.6 ng g−1 with an average of 8.36 ng g−1 in surface sediments and were significantly lower than those of PAHs in other coastal areas of China. The spatial distribution of PAHs revealed an increasing trend from nearshore to offshore, controlled by the regional sedimentary dynamic environment. Diagnostic ratios and positive matrix factorization demonstrated that petroleum, industries, biomass and coal combustion, and marine and vehicular traffic sources contributed to 28.9%, 25.5%, 24.7%, and 20.9% of the total PAHs, respectively. Risk assessment suggested that the carcinogenic risks were
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The total concentrations of the 16 PAHs ranged from 2.2 to 46.6 ng g−1 with an average of 8.36 ng g−1 in surface sediments and were significantly lower than those of PAHs in other coastal areas of China. The spatial distribution of PAHs revealed an increasing trend from nearshore to offshore, controlled by the regional sedimentary dynamic environment. Diagnostic ratios and positive matrix factorization demonstrated that petroleum, industries, biomass and coal combustion, and marine and vehicular traffic sources contributed to 28.9%, 25.5%, 24.7%, and 20.9% of the total PAHs, respectively. Risk assessment suggested that the carcinogenic risks were &lt;1 × 10−4 for all age groups in the area, indicating that long-term seafood consumption does not pose a significant cancer risk in this area. [Display omitted] •Sediments at coastal Rudong in Jiangsu, China were sampled at 32 sites for 16 PAHs•PAH levels were highest in the fine offshore/deep water sediments•The PAHs were low-MW species from oil spills, fuel combustion, and marine traffic•The PAH levels in the local seafood were acceptable according to ILCR criteria· PAH enrichment in the Rudong sediment food chain is not a serious human health risk</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-326X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3363</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112253</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33740656</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Age groups ; Aromatic compounds ; Aromatic hydrocarbons ; Biomass burning ; Carcinogens ; China ; Coastal zone ; Coastal zones ; Congeners ; Environmental Monitoring ; Geologic Sediments ; Health risks ; Industry ; Jiangsu coastal zone ; Offshore ; Petroleum ; Petroleum industry ; Pollution ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Risk Assessment ; Seafood ; Seafoods ; Sediment ; Sediment samplers ; Sediment samples ; Sediments ; Source apportionment ; Spatial distribution ; Surface sediments ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><ispartof>Marine pollution bulletin, 2021-05, Vol.166, p.112253, Article 112253</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. 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[Display omitted] •Sediments at coastal Rudong in Jiangsu, China were sampled at 32 sites for 16 PAHs•PAH levels were highest in the fine offshore/deep water sediments•The PAHs were low-MW species from oil spills, fuel combustion, and marine traffic•The PAH levels in the local seafood were acceptable according to ILCR criteria· PAH enrichment in the Rudong sediment food chain is not a serious human health risk</description><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aromatic compounds</subject><subject>Aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Biomass burning</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Coastal zone</subject><subject>Coastal zones</subject><subject>Congeners</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>Jiangsu coastal zone</subject><subject>Offshore</subject><subject>Petroleum</subject><subject>Petroleum industry</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Seafood</subject><subject>Seafoods</subject><subject>Sediment</subject><subject>Sediment samplers</subject><subject>Sediment samples</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Source apportionment</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>Surface sediments</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><issn>0025-326X</issn><issn>1879-3363</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctqGzEYhUVpaJy0r9AKuu04unhGneyMSXMh0BBS6E5ofkmxzFhydClMHyFPXRmn2WYlCb5zDjoHoS-UzCmh3dlmvlVxF8ahjHNGGJ1TyljL36EZ_S76hvOOv0czQljbcNb9PkYnKW0IIYIJ-gEdcy4WpGu7GXq-C-NYsgsep6xySThYXI0nmGB0gFUMW5XrZT3pGEDFIfiEXaVLtAoMTka7rfF5L7Q4rw2-cco_poIhqGo54r_Bm2_4oj7wau28OsdLDCpVaS562ufdFx3840d0ZNWYzKeX8xT9-nHxsLpqbn9eXq-Wt41aMJYba3vOBm01AAxa8Fb3qmdUcS006RkMre4WuhUUWiF6IXjXi0UFtLa9EWD5Kfp68N3F8FRMynITSvQ1UtYKBW0p70ilxIGCGFKKxspddLX0SVIi9xvIjXzdQO43kIcNqvLzi38Ztka_6v6XXoHlATD1l3-ciTKBMx5qk9FAljq4N0P-AUbknsw</recordid><startdate>202105</startdate><enddate>202105</enddate><creator>Huang, Runqiu</creator><creator>Liu, Qing</creator><creator>Zhao, Yifei</creator><creator>Shi, Wenting</creator><creator>Xu, Min</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202105</creationdate><title>Pollution status of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments off the Jiangsu coastal zone, East China: A case study of Rudong</title><author>Huang, Runqiu ; 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The total concentrations of the 16 PAHs ranged from 2.2 to 46.6 ng g−1 with an average of 8.36 ng g−1 in surface sediments and were significantly lower than those of PAHs in other coastal areas of China. The spatial distribution of PAHs revealed an increasing trend from nearshore to offshore, controlled by the regional sedimentary dynamic environment. Diagnostic ratios and positive matrix factorization demonstrated that petroleum, industries, biomass and coal combustion, and marine and vehicular traffic sources contributed to 28.9%, 25.5%, 24.7%, and 20.9% of the total PAHs, respectively. Risk assessment suggested that the carcinogenic risks were &lt;1 × 10−4 for all age groups in the area, indicating that long-term seafood consumption does not pose a significant cancer risk in this area. [Display omitted] •Sediments at coastal Rudong in Jiangsu, China were sampled at 32 sites for 16 PAHs•PAH levels were highest in the fine offshore/deep water sediments•The PAHs were low-MW species from oil spills, fuel combustion, and marine traffic•The PAH levels in the local seafood were acceptable according to ILCR criteria· PAH enrichment in the Rudong sediment food chain is not a serious human health risk</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>33740656</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112253</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Age groups
Aromatic compounds
Aromatic hydrocarbons
Biomass burning
Carcinogens
China
Coastal zone
Coastal zones
Congeners
Environmental Monitoring
Geologic Sediments
Health risks
Industry
Jiangsu coastal zone
Offshore
Petroleum
Petroleum industry
Pollution
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis
Risk Assessment
Seafood
Seafoods
Sediment
Sediment samplers
Sediment samples
Sediments
Source apportionment
Spatial distribution
Surface sediments
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
title Pollution status of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments off the Jiangsu coastal zone, East China: A case study of Rudong
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