Model-Based Interpretation of Measurements for Fatigue Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Bridges
Abstract New methods are required for sustainable and economical management of bridges. Efficient management can be achieved by a detailed understanding of bridge behavior through monitoring and model-based data interpretation. This paper presents a methodology to evaluate the fatigue safety of exis...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of bridge engineering 2021-08, Vol.26 (8) |
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creator | Bayane, Imane Pai, Sai G. S Smith, Ian F. C Brühwiler, Eugen |
description | Abstract
New methods are required for sustainable and economical management of bridges. Efficient management can be achieved by a detailed understanding of bridge behavior through monitoring and model-based data interpretation. This paper presents a methodology to evaluate the fatigue safety of existing bridges based on conducting measurements onsite and interpreting measurement data using physics-based behavior models. The methodology combines data from different nondestructive measurements with structural models to develop a suitable set of feasible models that describe accurately structural behavior. The methodology is illustrated with a case study of a composite steel–concrete road viaduct instrumented with acoustic emission channels and strain gauges. Information from measurements is used to update a set of structural models and then evaluate the fatigue safety of the viaduct. While commonly used curve-fitting methods are inaccurate, this methodology is useful to accurately employ the measured behavior of existing civil infrastructure for evaluating nonaccessible elements and scheduling inspections and decision-making related to actions such as strengthening and retrofit. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001742 |
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New methods are required for sustainable and economical management of bridges. Efficient management can be achieved by a detailed understanding of bridge behavior through monitoring and model-based data interpretation. This paper presents a methodology to evaluate the fatigue safety of existing bridges based on conducting measurements onsite and interpreting measurement data using physics-based behavior models. The methodology combines data from different nondestructive measurements with structural models to develop a suitable set of feasible models that describe accurately structural behavior. The methodology is illustrated with a case study of a composite steel–concrete road viaduct instrumented with acoustic emission channels and strain gauges. Information from measurements is used to update a set of structural models and then evaluate the fatigue safety of the viaduct. While commonly used curve-fitting methods are inaccurate, this methodology is useful to accurately employ the measured behavior of existing civil infrastructure for evaluating nonaccessible elements and scheduling inspections and decision-making related to actions such as strengthening and retrofit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1084-0702</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-5592</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001742</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: American Society of Civil Engineers</publisher><subject>Acoustic emission ; Acoustic emission testing ; Bridge construction ; Bridges ; Civil engineering ; Composite materials ; Concrete bridges ; Curve fitting ; Data interpretation ; Decision making ; Emission measurements ; Evaluation ; Fatigue ; Gauges ; Inspection ; Methodology ; Physics ; Reinforced concrete ; Reinforcing steels ; Retrofitting ; Safety ; Strain gauges ; Structural behavior ; Structural models ; Technical Papers</subject><ispartof>Journal of bridge engineering, 2021-08, Vol.26 (8)</ispartof><rights>This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, .</rights><rights>Copyright American Society of Civil Engineers Aug 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a444t-ff2fc89b9f9928ac13ac0a446411526f9140fec8ecb490fe7a0741d5dd8120fd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a444t-ff2fc89b9f9928ac13ac0a446411526f9140fec8ecb490fe7a0741d5dd8120fd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0928-9790</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001742$$EPDF$$P50$$Gasce$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001742$$EHTML$$P50$$Gasce$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,75942,75950</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bayane, Imane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pai, Sai G. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Ian F. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brühwiler, Eugen</creatorcontrib><title>Model-Based Interpretation of Measurements for Fatigue Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Bridges</title><title>Journal of bridge engineering</title><description>Abstract
New methods are required for sustainable and economical management of bridges. Efficient management can be achieved by a detailed understanding of bridge behavior through monitoring and model-based data interpretation. This paper presents a methodology to evaluate the fatigue safety of existing bridges based on conducting measurements onsite and interpreting measurement data using physics-based behavior models. The methodology combines data from different nondestructive measurements with structural models to develop a suitable set of feasible models that describe accurately structural behavior. The methodology is illustrated with a case study of a composite steel–concrete road viaduct instrumented with acoustic emission channels and strain gauges. Information from measurements is used to update a set of structural models and then evaluate the fatigue safety of the viaduct. While commonly used curve-fitting methods are inaccurate, this methodology is useful to accurately employ the measured behavior of existing civil infrastructure for evaluating nonaccessible elements and scheduling inspections and decision-making related to actions such as strengthening and retrofit.</description><subject>Acoustic emission</subject><subject>Acoustic emission testing</subject><subject>Bridge construction</subject><subject>Bridges</subject><subject>Civil engineering</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Concrete bridges</subject><subject>Curve fitting</subject><subject>Data interpretation</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Emission measurements</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Gauges</subject><subject>Inspection</subject><subject>Methodology</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Reinforced concrete</subject><subject>Reinforcing steels</subject><subject>Retrofitting</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>Strain gauges</subject><subject>Structural behavior</subject><subject>Structural models</subject><subject>Technical Papers</subject><issn>1084-0702</issn><issn>1943-5592</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF1LwzAUhoMoOKf_IeiNXnQmafoR77bS6WBD8OM6ZOnJ6NiambSi_96UzXnlVQ45z_seeBC6pmRESUrvb8evRXk3KUdU8DhKEsFGhBCacXaCBse_0zCTnEckI-wcXXi_DgxPRTxA9cJWsIkmykOFZ00LbuegVW1tG2wNXoDynYMtNK3Hxjo8DatVB7j8VJvuiJVftW_rZoVfoG4CpkNZYRsdqgBPXF2twF-iM6M2Hq4O7xC9T8u34imaPz_OivE8UpzzNjKGGZ2LpTBCsFxpGitNwirllCYsNYJyYkDnoJdchClTJOO0Sqoqp4yYKh6im33vztmPDnwr17ZzTTgpWRKnVGQsI4F62FPaWe8dGLlz9Va5b0mJ7NVK2auVk1L2GmWvUR7UhnC6Dyuv4a_-N_l_8AdIaH6P</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Bayane, Imane</creator><creator>Pai, Sai G. 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New methods are required for sustainable and economical management of bridges. Efficient management can be achieved by a detailed understanding of bridge behavior through monitoring and model-based data interpretation. This paper presents a methodology to evaluate the fatigue safety of existing bridges based on conducting measurements onsite and interpreting measurement data using physics-based behavior models. The methodology combines data from different nondestructive measurements with structural models to develop a suitable set of feasible models that describe accurately structural behavior. The methodology is illustrated with a case study of a composite steel–concrete road viaduct instrumented with acoustic emission channels and strain gauges. Information from measurements is used to update a set of structural models and then evaluate the fatigue safety of the viaduct. While commonly used curve-fitting methods are inaccurate, this methodology is useful to accurately employ the measured behavior of existing civil infrastructure for evaluating nonaccessible elements and scheduling inspections and decision-making related to actions such as strengthening and retrofit.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>American Society of Civil Engineers</pub><doi>10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001742</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0928-9790</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014 |
subjects | Acoustic emission Acoustic emission testing Bridge construction Bridges Civil engineering Composite materials Concrete bridges Curve fitting Data interpretation Decision making Emission measurements Evaluation Fatigue Gauges Inspection Methodology Physics Reinforced concrete Reinforcing steels Retrofitting Safety Strain gauges Structural behavior Structural models Technical Papers |
title | Model-Based Interpretation of Measurements for Fatigue Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Bridges |
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